Acute Myocardial InfarctionTASTENCT01093404
Thrombus Aspiration in Myocardial Infarction
A study testing Thrombus aspiration in people with Acute Myocardial Infarction, run by Region Örebro County at 29 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
Treatment of myocardial infarction (blood clot in the arteries of the heart) has improved after introduction of 24/7 balloon angioplasty to open the blocked artery. However, the clot itself is not routinely removed but recent data in smaller trials indicate that this might improve recovery and prognosis. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Myocardial Infarction
- What is being tested?
- Thrombus aspiration
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 7,243 participants
- Where
- 29 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- Jul 2010to Aug 2013
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with a diagnosis of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction
- Correspondence between ECG findings and culprit artery pathoanatomy
- A minimum of 50% stenosis in culprit artery by visual estimate
- Possibility to perform thrombus aspiration
Who cannot join
- Need for emergency coronary artery bypass grafting
- Inability to provide informed consent
- Age below 18 years
- Previous randomization in the TASTE trial
Trial locations and contacts
29 sites in 3 countries.
29 sites in 3 countries
Sweden27 sites
Södra Älvsborgs sjukhus
Borås
Mälarsjukhuset
Eskilstuna
Falu lasarett
Falun
Gävle sjukhus
Gävle
Sahlgrenska sjukhuset
Gothenburg
Östra sjukhuset
Gothenburg
Hallands sjukhus
Halmstad
Helsingborgs lasarett
Helsingborg
Länssjukhuset Ryhov
Jönköping
Länssjukhuset
Kalmar
Blekingesjukhuset
Karlskrona
Svensk PCI AB, Centralsjukhuset
Karlstad
Centralsjukhuset
Kristianstad
Universitetssjukhuset
Linköping
Sunderby sjukhus
Luleå
Lund University Hospital
Lund
Skånes universitetssjukhus
Malmö
Örebro University Hospital
Örebro
Karolinska universitetssjukhuset
Solna
Danderyds sjukhus
Stockholm
S:t Görans sjukhus
Stockholm
Södersjukhuset
Stockholm
Länssjukhuset
Sundsvall
Norra Älvsborgs länssjukhus
Trollhättan
Universitetssjukhuset
Umeå
Uppsala University Hospital
Uppsala
Centrallasarettet
Västerås
About this study
Official title: Thrombus Aspiration in ST- Elevation Myocardial Infarction in Scandinavia
Treatment of myocardial infarction (blood clot in the arteries of the heart) has improved after introduction of 24/7 balloon angioplasty to open the blocked artery. However, the clot itself is not routinely removed but recent data in smaller trials indicate that this might improve recovery and prognosis. In this multicenter study of 5000 patients referred to Scandinavian hospitals for myocardial infarction the investigators test the hypothesis that patients randomized to treatment with thrombus aspiration (removing the blood clot by manual suction) before conventional angioplasty will have a reduced risk of death, fewer rehospitalisations, fewer new myocardial infarctions, reduced risk of heart failure, better coronary artery flow after angioplasty and greater reduction of infarct size compared to patients randomized to conventional angioplasty alone.
- Conditions
- Acute Myocardial Infarction
- Being tested
- Thrombus aspiration
- Keywords
- Heart disease, Myocardial infarction, Angioplasty, Thrombus aspiration
- Medical subject headings
- Heart Diseases, Myocardial Infarction
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Thrombus aspirationProcedure or surgery
Aspiration of thrombus material before angioplasty
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Thrombus aspiration | Experimental | Thrombus aspiration is then followed by standard balloon angioplasty (PCI). Receives: Procedure: Thrombus aspiration |
| Standard balloon angioplasty (PCI) | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Procedure: Thrombus aspiration |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
All-cause death
Death from any cause will be registered via national registries during the first 30 days after study inclusion.
Measured: 30 days
Secondary outcomes (6)
Time to re-hospitalization with nonfatal reinfarction, heart failure and target vessel revascularization
Measured: 30 days to 10 years
Time to all-cause death or new myocardial infarction (first occurring) or in hospital treatment for heart failure
Measured: 30 days to 10 years
Time to acute coronary occlusion, stent thrombosis and restenosis in treated lesions
Measured: 1 year
Length of hospital stay
Measured: 1 month
TIMI-flow grade
TIMI-flow, or Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction grading of flow is a semiquantitative method to assess coronary artery flow following balloon angioplasty.
Measured: 3 hours
All-cause death
Measured: 1 year to 10 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Mar 2010 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2010
- Primary completionMar 2013
- Study completionAug 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Acute Myocardial InfarctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 7,243 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Region Örebro County
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Uppsala University
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Ole Frobert, MD, PhD, Region Örebro County
- Investigators
- Ole Fröbert, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Region Örebro County
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01093404
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SCAAR-001
- Acronym
- TASTE
- Status last verified
- Jul 2016
- First submitted
- 22 Mar 2010
- Last updated
- 11 Jul 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Calais F, Lagerqvist B, Leppert J, James SK, Frobert O. Thrombus aspiration in patients with large anterior myocardial infarction: A Thrombus Aspiration in ST-Elevation myocardial infarction in Scandinavia trial substudy. Am Heart J. 2016 Feb;172:129-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2015.11.012. Epub 2015 Nov 22.
PubMed 26856224Frobert O, Calais F, James SK, Lagerqvist B. ST-elevation myocardial infarction, thrombus aspiration, and different invasive strategies. A TASTE trial substudy. J Am Heart Assoc. 2015 Jun 15;4(6):e001755. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.114.001755.
PubMed 26077585Lagerqvist B, Frobert O, Olivecrona GK, Gudnason T, Maeng M, Alstrom P, Andersson J, Calais F, Carlsson J, Collste O, Gotberg M, Hardhammar P, Ioanes D, Kallryd A, Linder R, Lundin A, Odenstedt J, Omerovic E, Puskar V, Todt T, Zelleroth E, Ostlund O, James SK. Outcomes 1 year after thrombus aspiration for myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 2014 Sep 18;371(12):1111-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1405707. Epub 2014 Sep 1.
PubMed 25176395Frobert O, Lagerqvist B, Olivecrona GK, Omerovic E, Gudnason T, Maeng M, Aasa M, Angeras O, Calais F, Danielewicz M, Erlinge D, Hellsten L, Jensen U, Johansson AC, Karegren A, Nilsson J, Robertson L, Sandhall L, Sjogren I, Ostlund O, Harnek J, James SK; TASTE Trial. Thrombus aspiration during ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 2013 Oct 24;369(17):1587-97. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1308789. Epub 2013 Aug 31.
PubMed 23991656Frobert O, Lagerqvist B, Gudnason T, Thuesen L, Svensson R, Olivecrona GK, James SK. Thrombus Aspiration in ST-Elevation myocardial infarction in Scandinavia (TASTE trial). A multicenter, prospective, randomized, controlled clinical registry trial based on the Swedish angiography and angioplasty registry (SCAAR) platform. Study design and rationale. Am Heart J. 2010 Dec;160(6):1042-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2010.08.040.
PubMed 21146656Frobert O, Lagerqvist B, Kreutzer M, Olivecrona GK, James SK. Thrombus aspiration in ST-elevation myocardial infarction in Sweden: a short report on real world outcome. Int J Cardiol. 2010 Dec 3;145(3):572-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2010.05.044. Epub 2010 Jun 13. No abstract available.
PubMed 20550973
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Jul 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Thrombus Aspiration in ST- Elevation Myocardial Infarction in Scandinavia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01093404
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TASTE / SCAAR-001
- Conditions
- Acute Myocardial Infarction
- Keywords
- Heart disease, Myocardial infarction, Angioplasty, Thrombus aspiration
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 7,243 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Region Örebro CountyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Uppsala University
- Study start
- Jul 2010
- Primary completion
- Mar 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 Mar 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Treatment of myocardial infarction (blood clot in the arteries of the heart) has improved after introduction of 24/7 balloon angioplasty to open the blocked artery. However, the clot itself is not routinely removed but recent data in smaller trials indicate that this might improve recovery and prognosis. In this multicenter study of 5000 patients referred to Scandinavian hospitals for myocardial infarction the investigators test the hypothesis that patients randomized to treatment with thrombus aspiration (removing the blood clot by manual suction) before conventional angioplasty will have a reduced risk of death, fewer rehospitalisations, fewer new myocardial infarctions, reduced risk of heart failure, better coronary artery flow after angioplasty and greater reduction of infarct size compared to patients randomized to conventional angioplasty alone.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Thrombus aspiration | Experimental | Procedure: Thrombus aspirationThrombus aspiration is then followed by standard balloon angioplasty (PCI). |
| Standard balloon angioplasty (PCI) | Active comparator | Procedure: Thrombus aspiration |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patients with a diagnosis of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction
- Correspondence between ECG findings and culprit artery pathoanatomy
- A minimum of 50% stenosis in culprit artery by visual estimate
- Possibility to perform thrombus aspiration
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Need for emergency coronary artery bypass grafting
- Inability to provide informed consent
- Age below 18 years
- Previous randomization in the TASTE trial
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Thrombus aspirationAspiration of thrombus material before angioplasty | Procedure or surgery | Standard balloon angioplasty (PCI), Thrombus aspiration |
Primary outcome
All-cause death
Time frame: 30 days
Death from any cause will be registered via national registries during the first 30 days after study inclusion.
6 secondary outcomes
Time to re-hospitalization with nonfatal reinfarction, heart failure and target vessel revascularization
Time frame: 30 days to 10 years
Time to all-cause death or new myocardial infarction (first occurring) or in hospital treatment for heart failure
Time frame: 30 days to 10 years
Time to acute coronary occlusion, stent thrombosis and restenosis in treated lesions
Time frame: 1 year
Length of hospital stay
Time frame: 1 month
TIMI-flow grade
Time frame: 3 hours
All-cause death
Time frame: 1 year to 10 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Jul 2016.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26856224Calais F, Lagerqvist B, Leppert J, James SK, Frobert O. Thrombus aspiration in patients with large anterior myocardial infarction: A Thrombus Aspiration in ST-Elevation myocardial infarction in Scandinavia trial substudy. Am Heart J. 2016 Feb;172:129-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2015.11.012. Epub 2015 Nov 22.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26077585Frobert O, Calais F, James SK, Lagerqvist B. ST-elevation myocardial infarction, thrombus aspiration, and different invasive strategies. A TASTE trial substudy. J Am Heart Assoc. 2015 Jun 15;4(6):e001755. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.114.001755.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25176395Lagerqvist B, Frobert O, Olivecrona GK, Gudnason T, Maeng M, Alstrom P, Andersson J, Calais F, Carlsson J, Collste O, Gotberg M, Hardhammar P, Ioanes D, Kallryd A, Linder R, Lundin A, Odenstedt J, Omerovic E, Puskar V, Todt T, Zelleroth E, Ostlund O, James SK. Outcomes 1 year after thrombus aspiration for myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 2014 Sep 18;371(12):1111-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1405707. Epub 2014 Sep 1.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23991656Frobert O, Lagerqvist B, Olivecrona GK, Omerovic E, Gudnason T, Maeng M, Aasa M, Angeras O, Calais F, Danielewicz M, Erlinge D, Hellsten L, Jensen U, Johansson AC, Karegren A, Nilsson J, Robertson L, Sandhall L, Sjogren I, Ostlund O, Harnek J, James SK; TASTE Trial. Thrombus aspiration during ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 2013 Oct 24;369(17):1587-97. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1308789. Epub 2013 Aug 31.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21146656Frobert O, Lagerqvist B, Gudnason T, Thuesen L, Svensson R, Olivecrona GK, James SK. Thrombus Aspiration in ST-Elevation myocardial infarction in Scandinavia (TASTE trial). A multicenter, prospective, randomized, controlled clinical registry trial based on the Swedish angiography and angioplasty registry (SCAAR) platform. Study design and rationale. Am Heart J. 2010 Dec;160(6):1042-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2010.08.040.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 20550973Frobert O, Lagerqvist B, Kreutzer M, Olivecrona GK, James SK. Thrombus aspiration in ST-elevation myocardial infarction in Sweden: a short report on real world outcome. Int J Cardiol. 2010 Dec 3;145(3):572-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2010.05.044. Epub 2010 Jun 13. No abstract available.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ole Fröbert, MD, PhD principal investigator
Region Örebro County
29 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Thrombus aspiration in people with Acute Myocardial Infarction, run by Region Örebro County at 29 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 29 sites in Sweden, Denmark, Iceland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
All-cause death (time frame: 30 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01093404, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jul 2016.