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Chronic Myeloproliferative DisordersPhase 2NCT01116232

Sirolimus, Tacrolimus, Thymoglobulin and Rituximab as Graft-versus-Host-Disease Prophylaxis in Patients Undergoing Haploidentical and HLA Partially Matched Donor Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

A Phase 2 study testing anti-thymocyte globulin, rituximab and sirolimus in people with Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders and Graft Versus Host Disease, run by Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This Phase II clinical trial was designed for patients with hematologic malignancies in need of donor peripheral blood stem cell transplant, and have no HLA matched donor. Therefore It will test the efficacy of combining sirolimus, tacrolimus, antithymocyte globulin, and rituximab in preventing graft versus host… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 120 years
What is being tested?
anti-thymocyte globulin, rituximab and sirolimus
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
4 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2010to Jun 2013
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 120 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of a hematological malignancy, including:
  • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
  • Hodgkin lymphoma
  • Acute myeloid leukemia or acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • Myelodysplastic syndrome (treated or untreated)
  • Chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • Multiple myeloma
  • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
  • Myelofibrosis and other myeloproliferative disorders
  • No suitable related HLA-matched or unrelated HLA-matched (8/8 or 7/8 matched) donor
  • Available suitable haploidentical or partial-matched unrelated donor (high-resolution molecular HLA typing is mandatory for HLA Class I and II)
  • No more than 4/8 HLA allele or antigen mismatch for a haploidentical-related first-degree family member donor
  • Only 6/8 or 5/8 allele or antigen match for an unrelated donor
  • Scheduled to undergo peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
  • Not receiving bone marrow or ex vivo engineered or processed graft (e.g., CD34+ enrichment, T-cell depletion)
  • No documented uncontrolled CNS disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Karnofsky performance status (PS) 70-100%
  • ECOG PS 0-2
  • Serum bilirubin < 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • ALT and AST < 3 times ULN
  • Creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min
  • Ejection fraction > 50%
  • Forced vital capacity, FEV_1, or DLCO > 50% predicted
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Able to cooperate with oral medication intake
  • Patients with coronary heart disease (recent myocardial infarctions, angina, cardiac stent, or bypass surgery in the past 6 months) are eligible provided they are cleared with a stress echo or nuclear myocardial perfusions stress test and a cardiology consult
  • No ascites
  • No HIV positivity
  • No active hepatitis B or C virus infection
  • No known contraindication to the administration of sirolimus, tacrolimus, anti-thymocyte globulin, or rituximab

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Not on home oxygen

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Karmanos Cancer Institute

    Detroit, Michigan, 48201

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Phase II Study of Sirolimus, Tacrolimus, Thymoglobulin and Rituximab as Graft-versus-Host-Disease Prophylaxis in Patients Undergoing Haploidentical and HLA Partially Matched Donor Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

This Phase II clinical trial was designed for patients with hematologic malignancies in need of donor peripheral blood stem cell transplant, and have no HLA matched donor. Therefore It will test the efficacy of combining sirolimus, tacrolimus, antithymocyte globulin, and rituximab in preventing graft versus host disease in transplants from HLA Haploidentical and partially mismatched donors.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the incidence and severity of acute graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) in patients with hematologic malignancies undergoing donor peripheral blood stem cell transplantation who are receiving sirolimus, tacrolimus, anti-thymocyte globulin, and rituximab as GVHD prophylaxis.
  • Assess time to engraftment absolute neutrophil count (> 0.5 x 10^9/L for 3 consecutive days) and platelet count (> 20 x 10^9/L for 3 consecutive days) in these patients.
  • Determine the safety, as defined by serious adverse events and adverse events related to this immunosuppressive regimen, in the first 6 months after treatment.

Secondary

  • Assess the incidence of chronic GVHD measured within 2 years after transplantation.
  • Assess overall and disease-free survival at 2 years after transplantation.
  • Examine the incidence of opportunistic infections including fungal infections, pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, and viral infections (cytomegalovirus, varicella zoster virus, herpes simplex virus, BK virus, Epstein-Barr virus, and post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder).
  • Assess the incidence of thrombotic microangiopathy within 100 days of transplantation.
  • Perform immunocorrelative studies, including T-cell, B-cell, NK-cell, regulatory cell, and allo-reactive T-cell measurement studies via flow cytometry, at 30, 60, 90, and 180 days after transplantation.

OUTLINE: Patients receive rituximab IV on days -7 and 3, tacrolimus IV continuously (may switch to orally when the patient is able to eat) and oral sirolimus beginning on day -3, and anti-thymocyte globulin IV over 6 hours on days -3 to -1. Tacrolimus and sirolimus are tapered at the discretion of the treating physician.

All patients also receive a standard transplant-preparative regimen and undergo transplantation on day 0.

Blood samples are collected before the preparative regimen and at 30, 60, 90, and 180 days after transplantation for correlative immunologic studies.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 2 years.

Being tested
anti-thymocyte globulin, rituximab, sirolimus, tacrolimus, laboratory biomarker analysis
Keywords
graft versus host disease, accelerated phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia in remission, adult acute myeloid leukemia in remission, adult acute myeloid leukemia with 11q23 (MLL) abnormalities, adult acute myeloid leukemia with inv(16)(p13;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(15;17)(q22;q12), adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(16;16)(p13;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(8;21)(q22;q22), atypical chronic myeloid leukemia, BCR-ABL negative, blastic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, meningeal chronic myelogenous leukemia, progressive hairy cell leukemia, initial treatment, prolymphocytic leukemia, recurrent adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia, recurrent adult acute myeloid leukemia, recurrent adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Medical subject headings
Myeloproliferative Disorders, Graft vs Host Disease, Leukemia, Lymphoma, Lymphoproliferative Disorders, Multiple Myeloma, Neoplasms, Plasma Cell, Myelodysplastic Syndromes

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • anti-thymocyte globulinBiological

    Infuse the first dose over a minimum of 6 hours, and subsequent doses over a minimum of 4 hours via a 0.22 micron in-line filter.

  • rituximabBiological

    Also called Rituxan®

    The total dose chosen for this protocol is 28 mg/kg divided in two doses (14 mg/kg on days -7 and +3). Initial infusion: Start rate of 50 mg/hour; if there is no reaction, increase the rate by 50 mg/hour increments every 30 minutes, to a maximum rate of 400 mg/hour. Subsequent infusions: If patient did not tolerate initial infusion follow initial infusion guidelines. If patient tolerated initial infusion, start at 100 mg/hour; if there is no reaction, increase the rate by 100 mg/hour increments every 30 minutes, to a maximum rate of 400 mg/hour. Note: If a reaction occurs, slow or stop the infusion. If the reaction abates, restart infusion at 50% of the previous rate.

    In patients who tolerated the Rituximab well in the past, a rapid infusion rate can be used over 90 minutes with 20% of the dose administered in the first 30 minutes and the remaining 80% is given over 60 minutes.

  • sirolimusDrug

    Also called Rapamune®

    For adults, Sirolimus will be administered at 12 mg orally loading dose on day -3, followed by 4 mg orally single morning daily dose (target serum level 3-12 ng/ml by HPLC).

  • tacrolimusDrug

    Also called Prograf

    Tacrolimus will be administered intravenously at a dose of 0.03 mg/kg (ideal body weight) q 24h by continuous infusion starting on Day -3. Intravenous Tacrolimus will be discontinued once the patient starts eating and the drug will then be given orally at a dose of approximately 4 times the intravenous dose.

  • laboratory biomarker analysisOther

    laboratory biomarker analysis

  • allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationProcedure or surgery

    allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

  • management of therapy complicationsProcedure or surgery

    management of therapy complications

  • peripheral blood stem cell transplantationProcedure or surgery

    peripheral blood stem cell transplantation

Study groups in NCT01116232
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
anti-thymocyte globulin, rituximab, sirolimus, tacrolimus,Experimentalanti-thymocyte globulin: Infuse the first dose over a minimum of 6 hours, and subsequent doses over a minimum of 4 hours via a 0.22 micron in-line filter Rituximab: The total dose chosen for this protocol is 28 mg/kg divided in two doses (14 mg/kg on days -7 and +3). Initial infusion: Start rate of 50 mg/hour; For adults, Sirolimus will be administered at 12 mg orally loading dose on day -3, followed by 4 mg orally single morning daily dose (target serum level 3-12 ng/ml by HPLC). Tacrolimus will be administered intravenously at a dose of 0.03 mg/kg (ideal body weight) q 24h by continuous infusion starting on Day -3. Intravenous Tacrolimus will be discontinued once the patient starts eating and the drug will then be given orally at a dose of approximately 4 times the intravenous dose.
Receives: Biological: anti-thymocyte globulin; Biological: rituximab; Drug: sirolimus; Drug: tacrolimus; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis; Procedure: allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; Procedure: management of therapy complications; Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence and Severity of Acute Graft-vs-host Disease (GVHD)

    Measured: During the first six months post transplant

  2. Time to Engraftment

    Measured: During the first six months post transplant

  3. Safety Assessment

    Measured: During the first six months post transplant

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Incidence of Chronic GVHD

    Measured: Within two years after transplant

  2. Incidence of Infections Including Cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr Virus Reactivation, and Post-transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder

    Measured: At one year

  3. Incidence of Thrombotic Microangiopathy

    Measured: Within 100 days of HCT

  4. Overall and Disease-free Survival

    Measured: At 1 year

  5. Immunocorrelative Studies Pre- and Periodically Post-transplantation

    Measured: Using flow cytometry at 30, 60, 90, and 180 days post transplant.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 May 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2010
  3. Primary completionMay 2013
  4. Study completionJun 2013

Why it stopped: Lack of funding.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
4 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01116232
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000671822
Other IDs
P30CA022453, U4781s, 2009-150
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
3 May 2010
Last updated
26 Mar 2019
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing anti-thymocyte globulin, rituximab and sirolimus in people with Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders and Graft Versus Host Disease, run by Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 13 Dec 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence and Severity of Acute Graft-vs-host Disease (GVHD) (time frame: During the first six months post transplant). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Mar 2019.

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