ObesityNCT01130090
Patient-ventilator Interactions in Long Term Non-invasive Ventilation: Influence of Back-up Frequency
A study testing Adjustment of back-up respiratory rate on bi-level ventilator in people with Obesity and Non Invasive Ventilation, run by Ligue Pulmonaire Genevoise at 1 site in Switzerland.
Trial summary
In patients under bi-level pressure support ventilation for obesity hypoventilation syndrome, this study aims to determine if it is better, in terms of efficacy and patient-ventilator synchronisation to use Spontaneous mode (S) Spontaneous/Timed mode (ST) with an intermediate back-up rate, slightly below the… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Obesity, Non Invasive Ventilation
- What is being tested?
- Adjustment of back-up respiratory rate on bi-level ventilator
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSwitzerland
- Study dates
- Sep 2008to Nov 2010
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Obesity-hypoventilation (OHS) patients, in stable clinical condition, treated with domiciliary nocturnal non invasive ventilation for at least two months
Who cannot join
- OHS patients: unstable cardio-respiratory status and/or acute cardio-respiratory failure three months before inclusion.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Switzerland1 site
Geneva University hospital - Sleep laboratory
Geneva, 1211
About this study
Official title: Patient-ventilator Interactions in Long Term Non-invasive Ventilation (NIV): Influence of Back-up Frequency
In patients under bi-level pressure support ventilation for obesity hypoventilation syndrome, this study aims to determine if it is better, in terms of efficacy and patient-ventilator synchronisation to use
- Spontaneous mode (S)
- Spontaneous/Timed mode (ST) with an intermediate back-up rate, slightly below the respiratory rate of the patient
- Timed mode (T), with a ventilator respiratory rate above that of the patient. This issue has to our knowledge only been marginally studied without any consensus.
Read the detailed description
Eligibility: patients under home bi-level pressure support ventilation for obesity hypoventilation in a stable clinical condition, aged over 18
Methods:
Three consecutive sleep studies in a randomised sequence with usual parameters Inspiratory Positive Airway Pressure(IPAP), Expiratory Positive Airway Pressure (EPAP) and change of only back up respiratory rate (RR): one night in a spontaneous mode, one with an intermediate RR, and one with a RR above that of the patient
Endpoints:
Quality of sleep and sleep structure (polysomnography), patient-ventilator synchronisation and respiratory events under NIV, efficacy of ventilation: oxygen saturation measured by pulse oxymetry (SaO2); transcutaneous capnography (PtcCO2), and comfort.
- Conditions
- Obesity, Non Invasive Ventilation
- Being tested
- Adjustment of back-up respiratory rate on bi-level ventilator
- Medical subject headings
- Obesity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Adjustment of back-up respiratory rate on bi-level ventilatorDevice
3 consecutive nights in randomized order, in either "S" (Spontaneous) mode, "ST" (Spontaneous/Timed) mode with a back-up rate under spontaneous respiratory rate of the patient, or in "ST" (Spontaneous/Timed) mode with a back-up rate at least 2 cycles/minute above spontaneous nocturnal respiratory rate. Each assessment will include complete polysomnographic recording (sleep study) as well as SpO2, PtcCO2, pneumotachograph (flow), mask pressure, quantitative assessment of patient-ventilator synchronisation, central or obstructive apnea and hypopnea, data of built-in software, and rating of patient comfort
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Sleep structure
Quantification of quality of sleep assessed by polysomnography (sleep stages, arousals)
Measured: Night 1
Sleep structure
Quantification of quality of sleep assessed by polysomnography (sleep stages, arousals)
Measured: Night 2
Sleep structure
Quantification of quality of sleep assessed by polysomnography (sleep stages, arousals)
Measured: Night 3
Secondary outcomes (6)
Transcutaneous capnography (PtcCO2)
Mean PtcCO2 during Night 1
Measured: Night 1
Transcutaneous capnography (PtcCO2)
Mean PtcCO2 during night 2
Measured: Night 2
Transcutaneous capnography (PtcCO2)
Mean PtcCO2 during night 3
Measured: Night 3
Correlation between microarousal index and autonomic arousal index
Correlation between microarousal index (assessed by EEG) and autonomic arousal index under NIV (assessed by pulse plethysmography)
Measured: Night 1
Correlation between microarousal index and autonomic arousal index
Correlation between microarousal index (measured by EEG) and autonomic arousal index (measured by pulse plethysmography)
Measured: Night 2
Correlation between microarousal index and autonomic arousal index
Correlation between microarousal index (measured by EEG) and autonomic arousal index (measured by pulse plethysmography)
Measured: Night 3
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 May 2010 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2008
- Primary completionNov 2010
- Study completionNov 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for ObesityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ligue Pulmonaire Genevoise
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Investigators
- Jean-Paul Janssens, MD, Study director, University Hospital, Geneva
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01130090
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CER- 08-131
- Status last verified
- Feb 2011
- First submitted
- 3 May 2010
- Last updated
- 24 Feb 2011
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Georges M, Adler D, Contal O, Espa F, Perrig S, Pepin JL, Janssens JP. Reliability of Apnea-Hypopnea Index Measured by a Home Bi-Level Pressure Support Ventilator Versus a Polysomnographic Assessment. Respir Care. 2015 Jul;60(7):1051-6. doi: 10.4187/respcare.03633. Epub 2015 Mar 3.
PubMed 25737571Contal O, Adler D, Borel JC, Espa F, Perrig S, Rodenstein D, Pepin JL, Janssens JP. Impact of different backup respiratory rates on the efficacy of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in obesity hypoventilation syndrome: a randomized trial. Chest. 2013 Jan;143(1):37-46. doi: 10.1378/chest.11-2848.
PubMed 22556317
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Feb 2011. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Patient-ventilator Interactions in Long Term Non-invasive Ventilation (NIV): Influence of Back-up Frequency
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01130090
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CER- 08-131
- Conditions
- Obesity, Non Invasive Ventilation
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Ligue Pulmonaire GenevoiseUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Sep 2008
- Primary completion
- Nov 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 May 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
In patients under bi-level pressure support ventilation for obesity hypoventilation syndrome, this study aims to determine if it is better, in terms of efficacy and patient-ventilator synchronisation to use
- Spontaneous mode (S)
- Spontaneous/Timed mode (ST) with an intermediate back-up rate, slightly below the respiratory rate of the patient
- Timed mode (T), with a ventilator respiratory rate above that of the patient. This issue has to our knowledge only been marginally studied without any consensus.
Detailed description
Eligibility: patients under home bi-level pressure support ventilation for obesity hypoventilation in a stable clinical condition, aged over 18
Methods:
Three consecutive sleep studies in a randomised sequence with usual parameters Inspiratory Positive Airway Pressure(IPAP), Expiratory Positive Airway Pressure (EPAP) and change of only back up respiratory rate (RR): one night in a spontaneous mode, one with an intermediate RR, and one with a RR above that of the patient
Endpoints:
Quality of sleep and sleep structure (polysomnography), patient-ventilator synchronisation and respiratory events under NIV, efficacy of ventilation: oxygen saturation measured by pulse oxymetry (SaO2); transcutaneous capnography (PtcCO2), and comfort.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Obesity-hypoventilation (OHS) patients, in stable clinical condition, treated with domiciliary nocturnal non invasive ventilation for at least two months
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- OHS patients: unstable cardio-respiratory status and/or acute cardio-respiratory failure three months before inclusion.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Adjustment of back-up respiratory rate on bi-level ventilator3 consecutive nights in randomized order, in either "S" (Spontaneous) mode, "ST" (Spontaneous/Timed) mode with a back-up rate under spontaneous respiratory rate of the patient, or in "ST" (Spontaneous/Timed) mode with a back-up rate at least 2 cycles/minute above spontaneous nocturnal respiratory rate. Each assessment will include complete polysomnographic recording (sleep study) as well as SpO2, PtcCO2, pneumotachograph (flow), mask pressure, quantitative assessment of patient-ventilator synchronisation, central or obstructive apnea and hypopnea, data of built-in software, and rating of patient comfort | Device | – |
Primary outcome
Sleep structure
Time frame: Night 1
Quantification of quality of sleep assessed by polysomnography (sleep stages, arousals)
Sleep structure
Time frame: Night 2
Quantification of quality of sleep assessed by polysomnography (sleep stages, arousals)
Sleep structure
Time frame: Night 3
Quantification of quality of sleep assessed by polysomnography (sleep stages, arousals)
6 secondary outcomes
Transcutaneous capnography (PtcCO2)
Time frame: Night 1
Transcutaneous capnography (PtcCO2)
Time frame: Night 2
Transcutaneous capnography (PtcCO2)
Time frame: Night 3
Correlation between microarousal index and autonomic arousal index
Time frame: Night 1
Correlation between microarousal index and autonomic arousal index
Time frame: Night 2
Correlation between microarousal index and autonomic arousal index
Time frame: Night 3
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Feb 2011.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25737571Georges M, Adler D, Contal O, Espa F, Perrig S, Pepin JL, Janssens JP. Reliability of Apnea-Hypopnea Index Measured by a Home Bi-Level Pressure Support Ventilator Versus a Polysomnographic Assessment. Respir Care. 2015 Jul;60(7):1051-6. doi: 10.4187/respcare.03633. Epub 2015 Mar 3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22556317Contal O, Adler D, Borel JC, Espa F, Perrig S, Rodenstein D, Pepin JL, Janssens JP. Impact of different backup respiratory rates on the efficacy of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in obesity hypoventilation syndrome: a randomized trial. Chest. 2013 Jan;143(1):37-46. doi: 10.1378/chest.11-2848.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jean-Paul Janssens, MD study director
University Hospital, Geneva
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Adjustment of back-up respiratory rate on bi-level ventilator in people with Obesity and Non Invasive Ventilation, run by Ligue Pulmonaire Genevoise at 1 site in Switzerland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Feb 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Sleep structure (time frame: Night 1). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01130090, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Feb 2011.