Metastatic Esophageal AdenocarcinomaPhase 2NCT01142388
Paclitaxel With or Without Cixutumumab as Second-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Esophageal Cancer or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Cixutumumab, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Paclitaxel in people with Metastatic Esophageal Adenocarcinoma and Metastatic Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 232 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This randomized phase II trial studies how well paclitaxel with or without cixutumumab works in treating patients with esophageal cancer or gastroesophageal junction cancer that has spread to other places in the body (metastatic). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Esophageal Adenocarcinoma, Metastatic Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Metastatic Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Cixutumumab, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Paclitaxel
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 94 participants
- Where
- 232 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 21 Sep 2010to 31 Mar 2027
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Life expectancy >= 12 weeks
- Women must not be pregnant or breast-feeding due to potential harm to fetus from cixutumumab (IMC-A12) and paclitaxel; all females of childbearing potential must have a blood test or urine study within 48 hours prior to registration to rule out pregnancy
- Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method or birth control; abstinence) for the duration of study therapy and for 3 months after the last dose of cixutumumab (IMC-A12); should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
- Patients must have measurable disease
- Patients must have metastatic disease of the esophagus or gastroesophageal junction
- Histologic, cytologic or radiologic documentation of metastatic squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma of the esophagus or gastroesophageal junction; radiologic, endoscopic, histologic or cytologic evidence of locally recurrent or locally residual (post-resection) disease is also permitted
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- For the purposes of this study, undifferentiated adenocarcinomas and adenosquamous tumors will be considered as adenocarcinomas; in addition, tumors involving the gastroesophageal junction will be defined by the Siewert classification
- Patients with gastroesophageal junction tumors who are eligible:
- Adenocarcinoma of the esophageal junction (AEG) Type I: adenocarcinoma of the distal esophagus which usually arises from an area with specialized intestinal metaplasia of the esophagus, i.e., Barrett's esophagus, and may infiltrate the esophagogastric junction from above
- AEG Type II: true carcinoma of the cardia arising from the cardiac epithelium or short segments with intestinal metaplasia at the esophagogastric junction
- Patients with gastroesophageal junction tumors who are NOT eligible:
- AEG Type III: subcardial gastric carcinoma which infiltrates the esophagogastric junction and distal esophagus from below
- Patients must have received and progressed on one and only one line of prior systemic therapy for esophagus or esophagogastric cancer; this could have included one regimen for metastatic disease, or one regimen with radiotherapy for initially locally advanced disease; prior radiation therapy is permitted
- If patients progress or recur within 6 months of neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy, this will be considered one line of therapy; for patients progressing or recurring more than 6 months after neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy, they will need to receive one line of therapy for recurrent disease to be eligible
- If patients receive one regimen in which a chemotherapy agent is dropped for toxicity without progression, this treatment will be considered one line of therapy; however, substitution or addition of a new agent will be considered a second line of therapy
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
- Leukocytes > 3,000/mcL
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mcL
- Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL
- Platelets >= 100,000/mcL
- Total bilirubin =< institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Aspartate transaminase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine transaminase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 3 X institutional ULN
- Creatinine =< 1.5 X institutional ULN or creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min/1.73m^2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
- Patients must have fasting serum glucose =< 160 mg/dL (8.8 mmol/L) or =< ULN, and hemoglobin A1C =< 7% (0.07 International System of Units [SI units]) within 14 days of registration; if baseline nonfasting glucose =< 160 mg/dL (8.8 mmol/L), fasting glucose measurement is not required
- Registration no fewer than 28 days from last chemotherapy
- A "currently active" second malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancers are not to be registered; patients are not considered to have a "currently active" malignancy if they have completed therapy and are considered by their physician to be at less than 30% risk of relapse
Who cannot join
- Patients have received prior taxane or anti-insulin growth factor receptor (IGFR) therapy
- Patients must not have any of the following conditions:
- Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus; patients with a history of diabetes mellitus are allowed to participate, provided that their blood glucose is within normal range (fasting glucose =< 160 mg/dL [8.8 mmol/L] or below the ULN and hemoglobin A1C =< 7% [0.07 SI units]) and that they are on a stable dietary or therapeutic regimen for this condition
- Recent major surgery, hormonal therapy (other than replacement) or chemotherapy, within 4 weeks prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to cixutumumab (IMC-A12)
- Psychiatric illness that would prevent the patient from giving informed consent
- Medical conditions such as active/uncontrolled infection (including HIV) or cardiac disease that would make this protocol unreasonably hazardous for the patient in the opinion of the treating physician; cardiac disease may include uncontrolled high blood pressure, unstable angina, or serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia
Trial locations and contacts
232 sites in 1 country.
232 sites in 1 country
United States232 sites
Bixby Medical Center
Adrian, Michigan, 49221
Hickman Cancer Center
Adrian, Michigan, 49221
Summa Health System - Akron Campus
Akron, Ohio, 44304
New York Oncology Hematology PC - Albany Medical Center
Albany, New York, 12208
McFarland Clinic - Ames
Ames, Iowa, 50010
Michigan Cancer Research Consortium NCORP
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106
Trinity Health Saint Joseph Mercy Hospital Ann Arbor
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106
Aspirus Cancer Care-Antigo-Volm Cancer Center
Antigo, Wisconsin, 54409
Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
The Medical Center of Aurora
Aurora, Colorado, 80012
Rush-Copley Medical Center
Aurora, Illinois, 60504
Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
Mary Bird Perkins Cancer Center
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
MacNeal Hospital and Cancer Center
Berwyn, Illinois, 60402
Saint Luke's University Hospital-Bethlehem Campus
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18015
OSF Saint Joseph Medical Center
Bloomington, Illinois, 61701
Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Boise
Boise, Idaho, 83706
Boulder Community Foothills Hospital
Boulder, Colorado, 80303
Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Bowling Green
Bowling Green, Ohio, 43402
Essentia Health Saint Joseph's Medical Center
Brainerd, Minnesota, 56401
Bryn Mawr Hospital
Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, 19010
Fairview Ridges Hospital
Burnsville, Minnesota, 55337
Butler Memorial Hospital
Butler, Pennsylvania, 16001
Cooper Hospital University Medical Center
Camden, New Jersey, 08103
Graham Hospital Association
Canton, Illinois, 61520
Cleveland Clinic Mercy Hospital
Canton, Ohio, 44708
Memorial Hospital
Carthage, Illinois, 62321
Mercy Hospital
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Oncology Associates at Mercy Medical Center
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Cancer Center of Kansas - Chanute
Chanute, Kansas, 66720
Hematology and Oncology Associates
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
MetroHealth Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44109
UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - West Des Moines Clinic
Clive, Iowa, 50325
North Coast Cancer Care-Clyde
Clyde, Ohio, 43410
Penrose-Saint Francis Healthcare
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907
Mercy Hospital
Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433
Geisinger Medical Center
Danville, Pennsylvania, 17822
Corewell Health Dearborn Hospital
Dearborn, Michigan, 48124
Decatur Memorial Hospital
Decatur, Illinois, 62526
Heartland Cancer Research NCORP
Decatur, Illinois, 62526
AdventHealth Porter
Denver, Colorado, 80210
Presbyterian - Saint Lukes Medical Center - Health One
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Saint Joseph Hospital - Cancer Centers of Colorado
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Rose Medical Center
Denver, Colorado, 80220
Western States Cancer Research NCORP
Denver, Colorado, 80222
Iowa Methodist Medical Center
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Iowa-Wide Oncology Research Coalition NCORP
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Des Moines Clinic
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines
Des Moines, Iowa, 50314
UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Laurel Clinic
Des Moines, Iowa, 50314
Iowa Lutheran Hospital
Des Moines, Iowa, 50316
Henry Ford Health Saint John Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48236
Cancer Center of Kansas - Dodge City
Dodge City, Kansas, 67801
Essentia Health Cancer Center
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805
Essentia Health Saint Mary's Medical Center
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805
Miller-Dwan Hospital
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805
Veterans Adminstration New Jersey Health Care System
East Orange, New Jersey, 07018-1095
Fairview Southdale Hospital
Edina, Minnesota, 55435
Cancer Center of Kansas - El Dorado
El Dorado, Kansas, 67042
Elkhart General Hospital
Elkhart, Indiana, 46515
Christiana Care - Union Hospital
Elkton, Maryland, 21921
Hematology Oncology Center Incorporated
Elyria, Ohio, 44035
Mercy Cancer Center-Elyria
Elyria, Ohio, 44035
Swedish Medical Center
Englewood, Colorado, 80113
Eureka Hospital
Eureka, Illinois, 61530
Essentia Health Cancer Center-South University Clinic
Fargo, North Dakota, 58103
Hurley Medical Center
Flint, Michigan, 48503
Genesys Regional Medical Center-West Flint Campus
Flint, Michigan, 48532
Cancer Center of Kansas - Fort Scott
Fort Scott, Kansas, 66701
Fredericksburg Oncology Inc
Fredericksburg, Virginia, 22401
CentraState Medical Center
Freehold, New Jersey, 07728
Unity Hospital
Fridley, Minnesota, 55432
Illinois CancerCare-Galesburg
Galesburg, Illinois, 61401
Saint Mary's Hospital and Regional Medical Center
Grand Junction, Colorado, 81501
Banner North Colorado Medical Center
Greeley, Colorado, 80631
Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center Green Bay
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54301
The Cancer Institute of New Jersey Hamilton
Hamilton, New Jersey, 08690
Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center at Saint Francis
Hartford, Connecticut, 06105
Ingalls Memorial Hospital
Harvey, Illinois, 60426
Mason District Hospital
Havana, Illinois, 62644
Geisinger Medical Center-Cancer Center Hazleton
Hazleton, Pennsylvania, 18201
Hematology Oncology Associates of Illinois-Highland Park
Highland Park, Illinois, 60035
Hinsdale Hematology Oncology Associates Incorporated
Hinsdale, Illinois, 60521
Hutchinson Area Health Care
Hutchinson, Minnesota, 55350
Cancer Center of Kansas-Independence
Independence, Kansas, 67301
Indiana University/Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
Richard L. Roudebush Veterans Affairs Medical Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
Sidney and Lois Eskenazi Hospital
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
IU Health Central Indiana Cancer Centers-East
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46219
Allegiance Health
Jackson, Michigan, 49201
Jackson-Madison County General Hospital
Jackson, Tennessee, 38301
Mayo Clinic in Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224-9980
University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - Johnson Creek
Johnson Creek, Wisconsin, 53038
Duly Health and Care Joliet
Joliet, Illinois, 60435
Bronson Methodist Hospital
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007
West Michigan Cancer Center
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007
Beacon Kalamazoo
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49048
Presence Saint Mary's Hospital
Kankakee, Illinois, 60901
Cancer Center of Kansas-Kingman
Kingman, Kansas, 67068
Community Howard Regional Health
Kokomo, Indiana, 46904
Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center
La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601
IU Health La Porte Hospital
La Porte, Indiana, 46350
CommonSpirit Saint Anthony Hospital Cancer Center
Lakewood, Colorado, 80228
University of Michigan Health - Sparrow Lansing
Lansing, Michigan, 48912
Lawrence Memorial Hospital
Lawrence, Kansas, 66044
Beebe Medical Center
Lewes, Delaware, 19958
Cancer Center of Kansas-Liberal
Liberal, Kansas, 67905
AMG Libertyville - Oncology
Libertyville, Illinois, 60048
Saint Rita's Medical Center
Lima, Ohio, 45801
Lima Memorial Hospital
Lima, Ohio, 45804
Nebraska Cancer Research Center
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68510
AdventHealth Littleton
Littleton, Colorado, 80122
Trinity Health Saint Mary Mercy Livonia Hospital
Livonia, Michigan, 48154
Sky Ridge Medical Center
Lone Tree, Colorado, 80124
Longmont United Hospital
Longmont, Colorado, 80501
Banner North Colorado Medical Center - Loveland Campus
Loveland, Colorado, 80539
Mcdonough District Hospital
Macomb, Illinois, 61455
SSM Health Dean Medical Group - South Madison Campus
Madison, Wisconsin, 53715
University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - University Hospital
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792
Holy Family Memorial Hospital
Manitowoc, Wisconsin, 54221
Minnesota Oncology Hematology PA-Maplewood
Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109
Saint John's Hospital - Healtheast
Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109
Bay Area Medical Center
Marinette, Wisconsin, 54143
Mercy Medical Center - North Iowa
Mason City, Iowa, 50401
Saint Luke's Hospital
Maumee, Ohio, 43537
Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Maumee
Maumee, Ohio, 43537
Cancer Center of Kansas - McPherson
McPherson, Kansas, 67460
Franciscan Saint Anthony Health-Michigan City
Michigan City, Indiana, 46360
Abbott-Northwestern Hospital
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407
Hennepin County Medical Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55415
Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center-Mishawaka
Mishawaka, Indiana, 46545
Trinity Medical Center
Moline, Illinois, 61265
Mercy Memorial Hospital
Monroe, Michigan, 48162
Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Monroe
Monroe, Michigan, 48162
IU Health Ball Memorial Hospital
Muncie, Indiana, 47303
DuPage Medical Group-Ogden
Naperville, Illinois, 60563
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903
Louisiana State University Health Science Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
University Medical Center New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
New Ulm Medical Center
New Ulm, Minnesota, 56073
Christiana Care Health System-Christiana Hospital
Newark, Delaware, 19718
Rutgers New Jersey Medical School
Newark, New Jersey, 07101
Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
Newark, New Jersey, 07112
Cancer Center of Kansas - Newton
Newton, Kansas, 67114
Illinois Cancer Specialists-Niles
Niles, Illinois, 60714
Carle BroMenn Medical Center
Normal, Illinois, 61761
Carle Cancer Institute Normal
Normal, Illinois, 61761
Fisher-Titus Medical Center
Norwalk, Ohio, 44857
Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium
Omaha, Nebraska, 68106
Alegent Health Immanuel Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68122
Alegent Health Bergan Mercy Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68124
Alegent Health Lakeside Hospital
Omaha, Nebraska, 68130
Saint Charles Hospital
Oregon, Ohio, 43616
Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Oregon
Oregon, Ohio, 43616
Ottawa Regional Hospital and Healthcare Center
Ottawa, Illinois, 61350
Stanford Cancer Institute Palo Alto
Palo Alto, California, 94304
Paoli Memorial Hospital
Paoli, Pennsylvania, 19301
AdventHealth Parker
Parker, Colorado, 80138
Cancer Center of Kansas - Parsons
Parsons, Kansas, 67357
OSF Saint Francis Radiation Oncology at Pekin
Pekin, Illinois, 61554
Proctor Hospital
Peoria, Illinois, 61614
Illinois CancerCare-Peoria
Peoria, Illinois, 61615
Methodist Medical Center of Illinois
Peoria, Illinois, 61636
OSF Saint Francis Medical Center
Peoria, Illinois, 61637
Illinois Valley Hospital
Peru, Illinois, 61354
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232
Trinity Health Saint Joseph Mercy Oakland Hospital
Pontiac, Michigan, 48341
Lake Huron Medical Center
Port Huron, Michigan, 48060
Pottstown Hospital
Pottstown, Pennsylvania, 19464
Cancer Center of Kansas - Pratt
Pratt, Kansas, 67124
Perry Memorial Hospital
Princeton, Illinois, 61356
Saint Mary Corwin Medical Center
Pueblo, Colorado, 81004
West Suburban Medical Center
River Forest, Illinois, 60305
North Memorial Medical Health Center
Robbinsdale, Minnesota, 55422
Mayo Clinic in Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Swedish American Hospital
Rockford, Illinois, 61104
MyMichigan Medical Center Saginaw
Saginaw, Michigan, 48601
Corewell Health Lakeland Hospitals - Marie Yeager Cancer Center
Saint Joseph, Michigan, 49085
Corewell Health Lakeland Hospitals - Saint Joseph Hospital
Saint Joseph, Michigan, 49085
Metro Minnesota Community Oncology Research Consortium
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
Park Nicollet Clinic - Saint Louis Park
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
Regions Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55101
United Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102
Cancer Center of Kansas - Salina
Salina, Kansas, 67401
North Coast Cancer Care
Sandusky, Ohio, 44870
Lewis Cancer and Research Pavilion at Saint Joseph's/Candler
Savannah, Georgia, 31405
Mayo Clinic in Arizona
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259
Hematology and Oncology Associates of North East Pennsylvania
Scranton, Pennsylvania, 18508
Saint Francis Regional Medical Center
Shakopee, Minnesota, 55379
HSHS Saint Nicholas Hospital
Sheboygan, Wisconsin, 53081
Siouxland Regional Cancer Center
Sioux City, Iowa, 51101
Mercy Medical Center-Sioux City
Sioux City, Iowa, 51102
Saint Luke's Regional Medical Center
Sioux City, Iowa, 51104
Hematology Oncology Associates of Illinois - Skokie
Skokie, Illinois, 60076
Memorial Hospital of South Bend
South Bend, Indiana, 46601
Northern Indiana Cancer Research Consortium
South Bend, Indiana, 46628
Springfield Memorial Hospital
Springfield, Illinois, 62781
Geisinger Medical Group
State College, Pennsylvania, 16801
Lakeview Hospital
Stillwater, Minnesota, 55082
ProMedica Flower Hospital
Sylvania, Ohio, 43560
North Suburban Medical Center
Thornton, Colorado, 80229
Mercy Hospital of Tiffin
Tiffin, Ohio, 44883
ProMedica Toledo Hospital/Russell J Ebeid Children's Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43606
Mercy Health - Saint Vincent Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43608
University of Toledo
Toledo, Ohio, 43614
Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program CCOP
Toledo, Ohio, 43617
Mercy Health - Saint Anne Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43623
Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Toledo
Toledo, Ohio, 43623
Carle Cancer Center
Urbana, Illinois, 61801
Ridgeview Medical Center
Waconia, Minnesota, 55387
Henry Ford Health Warren Hospital
Warren, Michigan, 48093
Aspirus Cancer Care-Wausau
Wausau, Wisconsin, 54401
Fulton County Health Center
Wauseon, Ohio, 43567
Cancer Center of Kansas - Wellington
Wellington, Kansas, 67152
Reading Hospital
West Reading, Pennsylvania, 19611
Intermountain Health Lutheran Hospital
Wheat Ridge, Colorado, 80401
Wheeling Hospital/Schiffler Cancer Center
Wheeling, West Virginia, 26003
Associates In Womens Health
Wichita, Kansas, 67208
Cancer Center of Kansas-Wichita Medical Arts Tower
Wichita, Kansas, 67208
Ascension Via Christi Hospitals Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, 67214
Cancer Center of Kansas - Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, 67214
Wichita NCI Community Oncology Research Program
Wichita, Kansas, 67214
Geisinger Wyoming Valley/Henry Cancer Center
Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, 18711
Rice Memorial Hospital
Willmar, Minnesota, 56201
Cancer Center of Kansas - Winfield
Winfield, Kansas, 67156
Aspirus Cancer Care - Wisconsin Rapids
Wisconsin Rapids, Wisconsin, 54494
Minnesota Oncology Hematology PA-Woodbury
Woodbury, Minnesota, 55125
Lankenau Medical Center
Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, 19096
Main Line Health NCORP
Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, 19096
About this study
Official title: Randomized Phase II Study of Paclitaxel With or Without the Anti-IGF-IR mAb Cixutumumab (IMC-A12) as Second Line Treatment for Patients With Metastatic Esophageal or GE Junction Cancer
This randomized phase II trial studies how well paclitaxel with or without cixutumumab works in treating patients with esophageal cancer or gastroesophageal junction cancer that has spread to other places in the body (metastatic). Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Cixutumumab may kill cancer cells by blocking the action of a protein needed for cancer cell growth. Giving paclitaxel with or without cixutumumab may kill more tumor cells.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To evaluate the progression-free survival of paclitaxel plus cixutumumab (IMC-A12) versus paclitaxel alone as second-line therapy in patients with metastatic esophagus or gastroesophageal (GE) junction cancer.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To evaluate the overall survival of paclitaxel plus cixutumumab (IMC-A12) versus paclitaxel alone in this patient population.
II. To evaluate the response rate of paclitaxel plus cixutumumab (IMC-A12) versus paclitaxel alone in this patient population.
III. To evaluate the toxicity of cixutumumab (IMC-A12) plus paclitaxel versus paclitaxel alone in this patient population.
IV. Exploratory analyses will assess potentially relevant cixutumumab (IMC-A12) pharmacodynamic biomarkers obtained from serum samples, including but not limited to, insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I, IGF-II, insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP)-2, and IGFBP-3.
OUTLINE: Patients are equally randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive paclitaxel intravenously (IV) over 1 hour at a dose of 80 mg/m^2 on days 1, 8, and 15 of every 28 day cycle.
ARM II: Patients receive cixutumumab IV over 1 hour at a dose of 10 mg/kg on days 1 and 15 of every 28 day cycle and paclitaxel as in Arm I.
In both arms, courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years.
- Conditions
- Metastatic Esophageal Adenocarcinoma, Metastatic Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Metastatic Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma, Recurrent Esophageal Adenocarcinoma, Recurrent Esophageal Carcinoma, Recurrent Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Cixutumumab, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Paclitaxel, Pharmacological Study
- Medical subject headings
- Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus, Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Esophageal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CixutumumabBiological
Also called Anti-IGF-1R Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody IMC-A12, IMC A12, IMC-A12, IMCA12
Given IV
Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther
Correlative studies
PaclitaxelDrug
Also called Anzatax, Asotax, Bristaxol, Praxel
Given IV
Correlative studies
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (paclitaxel) | Experimental | Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Receives: Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Drug: Paclitaxel; Other: Pharmacological Study |
| Arm II (cixutumumab, paclitaxel) | Experimental | Patients receive cixutumumab IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 15, and paclitaxel as in Arm I. Receives: Biological: Cixutumumab; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Drug: Paclitaxel; Other: Pharmacological Study |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-free Survival
Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the time from randomization to progression or death without evidence of progression. For cases without documentation of progression, follow-up was censored at the date of last disease assessment without progression, unless death occurred within a short period of time (4 months) following the date last known progression-free, in which case the death was counted as an event, or in the case of death within 4 months of randomization in the absence of disease evaluation before that time. PFS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, with 90% confidence intervals calculated using Greenwood's formula, and compared by the log rank test.
Measured: assessed every 3 months for 2 years after registration
Secondary outcomes (2)
Overall Survival
Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from randomization until death (event), or censored at last date known alive. OS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, with 90% confidence intervals calculated using Greenwood's formula, and compared by the log rank test.
Measured: assessed every 3 months for 2 years after registration
Objective Response Rate
Objective response rate is defined as number of patients with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) divided by all eligible patients. Responses are evaluated using the revised Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) guideline. CR is defined as disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker level. PR is defined as disappearance of target lesions or at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum diameters), and persistence of one or more non-target lesion(s) and/or maintenance of tumor marker level above the normal limits.
Measured: assessed every 8 weeks while on treatment and every 3 months after treatment for 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Jun 2010 (estimated)
- Study start21 Sep 2010
- Primary completion15 Jul 2014
- Study completion31 Mar 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Metastatic Esophageal AdenocarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 94 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Steven J Cohen, Principal investigator, ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01142388
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2011-02045
- Other IDs
- NCI-2011-02045, ECOG-E2208, CDR0000674327, E2208, E2208, U10CA180820, U10CA021115
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 10 Jun 2010
- Last updated
- 10 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Stockton S, Catalano P, Cohen SJ, Burtness BA, Mitchell EP, Dotan E, Lubner SJ, Kumar P, Mulcahy MF, Fisher GA, Crandall TL, Benson A. Paclitaxel With or Without Cixutumumab as Second-Line Treatment of Metastatic Esophageal or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer: A Randomized Phase II ECOG-ACRIN Trial. Oncologist. 2023 Sep 7;28(9):827-e822. doi: 10.1093/oncolo/oyad096.
PubMed 37104870
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized Phase II Study of Paclitaxel With or Without the Anti-IGF-IR mAb Cixutumumab (IMC-A12) as Second Line Treatment for Patients With Metastatic Esophageal or GE Junction Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01142388
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCI-2011-02045
- Conditions
- Metastatic Esophageal Adenocarcinoma, Metastatic Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Metastatic Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma, Recurrent Esophageal Adenocarcinoma, Recurrent Esophageal Carcinoma, Recurrent Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 94 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- 21 Sep 2010 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Jul 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Mar 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 11 Jun 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 3 Jun 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This randomized phase II trial studies how well paclitaxel with or without cixutumumab works in treating patients with esophageal cancer or gastroesophageal junction cancer that has spread to other places in the body (metastatic). Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Cixutumumab may kill cancer cells by blocking the action of a protein needed for cancer cell growth. Giving paclitaxel with or without cixutumumab may kill more tumor cells.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To evaluate the progression-free survival of paclitaxel plus cixutumumab (IMC-A12) versus paclitaxel alone as second-line therapy in patients with metastatic esophagus or gastroesophageal (GE) junction cancer.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To evaluate the overall survival of paclitaxel plus cixutumumab (IMC-A12) versus paclitaxel alone in this patient population.
II. To evaluate the response rate of paclitaxel plus cixutumumab (IMC-A12) versus paclitaxel alone in this patient population.
III. To evaluate the toxicity of cixutumumab (IMC-A12) plus paclitaxel versus paclitaxel alone in this patient population.
IV. Exploratory analyses will assess potentially relevant cixutumumab (IMC-A12) pharmacodynamic biomarkers obtained from serum samples, including but not limited to, insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I, IGF-II, insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP)-2, and IGFBP-3.
OUTLINE: Patients are equally randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive paclitaxel intravenously (IV) over 1 hour at a dose of 80 mg/m^2 on days 1, 8, and 15 of every 28 day cycle.
ARM II: Patients receive cixutumumab IV over 1 hour at a dose of 10 mg/kg on days 1 and 15 of every 28 day cycle and paclitaxel as in Arm I.
In both arms, courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (paclitaxel) | Experimental | Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Drug: Paclitaxel, Other: Pharmacological StudyPatients receive paclitaxel IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. |
| Arm II (cixutumumab, paclitaxel) | Experimental | Biological: Cixutumumab, Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Drug: Paclitaxel, Other: Pharmacological StudyPatients receive cixutumumab IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 15, and paclitaxel as in Arm I. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (26 listed)
- Life expectancy >= 12 weeks
- Women must not be pregnant or breast-feeding due to potential harm to fetus from cixutumumab (IMC-A12) and paclitaxel; all females of childbearing potential must have a blood test or urine study within 48 hours prior to registration to rule out pregnancy
- Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method or birth control; abstinence) for the duration of study therapy and for 3 months after the last dose of cixutumumab (IMC-A12); should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
- Patients must have measurable disease
- Patients must have metastatic disease of the esophagus or gastroesophageal junction
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patients have received prior taxane or anti-insulin growth factor receptor (IGFR) therapy
- Patients must not have any of the following conditions:
- Medical conditions such as active/uncontrolled infection (including HIV) or cardiac disease that would make this protocol unreasonably hazardous for the patient in the opinion of the treating physician; cardiac disease may include uncontrolled high blood pressure, unstable angina, or serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CixutumumabAlso: Anti-IGF-1R Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody IMC-A12, IMC A12, IMC-A12, IMCA12Given IV | Biological | Arm II (cixutumumab, paclitaxel) |
| Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisCorrelative studies | Other | Arm I (paclitaxel), Arm II (cixutumumab, paclitaxel) |
| PaclitaxelAlso: Anzatax, Asotax, Bristaxol, PraxelGiven IV | Drug | Arm I (paclitaxel), Arm II (cixutumumab, paclitaxel) |
| Pharmacological StudyCorrelative studies | Other | Arm I (paclitaxel), Arm II (cixutumumab, paclitaxel) |
Primary outcome
Progression-free Survival
Time frame: assessed every 3 months for 2 years after registration
Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the time from randomization to progression or death without evidence of progression. For cases without documentation of progression, follow-up was censored at the date of last disease assessment without progression, unless death occurred within a short period of time (4 months) following the date last known progression-free, in which case the death was counted as an event, or in the case of death within 4 months of randomization in the absence of disease evaluation before that time. PFS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, with 90% confidence intervals calculated using Greenwood's formula, and compared by the log rank test.
2 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival
Time frame: assessed every 3 months for 2 years after registration
Objective Response Rate
Time frame: assessed every 8 weeks while on treatment and every 3 months after treatment for 2 years
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Sep 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37104870Stockton S, Catalano P, Cohen SJ, Burtness BA, Mitchell EP, Dotan E, Lubner SJ, Kumar P, Mulcahy MF, Fisher GA, Crandall TL, Benson A. Paclitaxel With or Without Cixutumumab as Second-Line Treatment of Metastatic Esophageal or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer: A Randomized Phase II ECOG-ACRIN Trial. Oncologist. 2023 Sep 7;28(9):827-e822. doi: 10.1093/oncolo/oyad096.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Steven J Cohen principal investigator
ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group
232 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Cixutumumab, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Paclitaxel in people with Metastatic Esophageal Adenocarcinoma and Metastatic Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 232 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 26 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 232 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 Jun 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-free Survival (time frame: assessed every 3 months for 2 years after registration). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01142388, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Sep 2026.