DialysisNCT01159054
Novel Pathways to Manage Inflammation and Atherosclerosis in Dialysis Patients: Role of Nicotinic Acid
A study testing Extended Release Nicotinic Acid (Niaspan) in people with Dialysis and Cardiovascular Disease, run by Brigham and Women's Hospital at 3 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Patients with kidney failure on hemodialysis have an extremely high rate of cardiovascular disease including atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. This, at least in part, is due to the chronic inflammatory status usually seen in these patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Dialysis, Cardiovascular Disease, Atherosclerosis
- What is being tested?
- Extended Release Nicotinic Acid (Niaspan)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 22 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Jul 2010to Dec 2014
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- A signed consent form;
- Male or Female, 18 years or older;
- Diagnosed with ESRD, on maintenance hemodialysis for at least six (6) months;
- Subject must be able to understand and provide informed consent;
- No known contraindications to therapy with nicotinic acid;
- Female subjects of childbearing potential must be willing to be on an acceptable form of birth control for the duration of the study and for two month after they have stopped taking the study drug.
Who cannot join
- Any patient with a medical condition or taking any medications that would be contraindicated with the use of extended release niacin, such as active peptic ulcer disease;
- History of severe allergic reactions to the study medication;
- History of active infection or acute gouty attack within 2 weeks prior to enrollment;
- Known serological positivity for HIV, HBsAg, or HCV Ab;
- HbA1C > 9;
- Total CK of more than three times of the upper limit of normal;
Show all 14Show fewer
- Elevation of liver function tests at time of entry (AST and/or ALT > 2 times the upper limit of normal);
- History of drug, alcohol, or chemical abuse within 6 months prior to enrollment;
- History of malignancy except adequately treated in-situ cervical carcinoma, or adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin;
- History of an inflammatory disease such as SLE, rheumatoid arthritis or ulcerative colitis;
- Patients currently on pharmacological doses of nicotinic acid;
- Patients receiving chronic anti-inflammatory therapy;
- Patients with average baseline hs-CRP levels of > 20 mg/L or < 1 mg/L;
- Patients in whom FDG-PET/CT dual scans are contraindicated (e.g., pregnant patients or those with severe allergy to IV contrast; a pregnancy test will be performed in each female subject between 18 and 45 years of age prior to each scan)
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
United States3 sites
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
BWH/FH/DCI Outpatient Dialysis Unit
Boston, Massachusetts, 02130
DCI Dialysis Unit-Somerville
Somerville, Massachusetts
About this study
Patients with kidney failure on hemodialysis have an extremely high rate of cardiovascular disease including atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. This, at least in part, is due to the chronic inflammatory status usually seen in these patients. Here we try to see if treatment with extended release nicotinic acid (Niaspan) can reduce their overall inflammatory burden (in general) and the atherosclerotic plaque inflammation (in particular).
- Conditions
- Dialysis, Cardiovascular Disease, Atherosclerosis, Inflammation
- Being tested
- Extended Release Nicotinic Acid (Niaspan)
- Medical subject headings
- Cardiovascular Diseases, Atherosclerosis, Inflammation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Extended Release Nicotinic Acid (Niaspan)Drug
Also called Extended Release Nicotinic Acid, Niaspan
Subjects will start on 500 mg per day of Niaspan for 4 weeks, then the dose will be increased to 1000 mg per day of Niaspan for 4 weeks, then the dose will be increased to 1500 mg of Niaspan per day for 4 weeks, after this subjects with weight of less than 60 kg will continue at 1500 mg per day of Niaspan for another 12 weeks whereas in subjects with weight of more than 60 kg the dose will be increased to 2000 mg of Niaspan per day which will be continued for 12 weeks.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| This study has only one arm. | Experimental | Blood sample and scan results to be compared before and after intervention in each subject. Receives: Drug: Extended Release Nicotinic Acid (Niaspan) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Changes in FDG-PET/CT Dual Scan Score
Measured: 6 months
Changes in Hs-CRP Level
Change in hs-CRP level before and after treatment in each subject
Measured: 6 months
Changes in IL-6 Level
Change in IL-6 level before and after treatment in each subject
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (6)
Albumin Level
Pre and Post levels.
Measured: 6 months
ESA (Erythorpoietic Stimulating Agent) Dose Requirement
Comparison of the average ESA dose used in the 3 month before and the last 3 months of the study.
Measured: 6 months
Hemoglobin Level
Pre and Post Levels
Measured: 6 months
Rate of Cardiovascular Events
Comparison of the average major cardiovascular events (myocardial infarction and/or stroke) in the 3 month before and the last 3 months of the study.
Measured: 6 months
Hemodialysis Access Stenosis/Thrombosis
Comparison of the average hemodialysis access stenosis/thrombosis requiring intervention in the 3 month before and the last 3 months of the study.
Measured: 6 months
Number of Completed Subjects With Significant Increase in ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase).
The number of subjects with significant rise in ALT but not to the extent requiring removal from the study (rise to more than 3 times the upper limit of the normal range)
Measured: 6 months (checked monthly)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Jul 2010 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2010
- Primary completionDec 2014
- Study completionDec 2014
Why it stopped: The funding source is not going to fund this anymore. Only two subjects completed the study therefore meaningful analysis not possible.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for DialysisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Brigham and Women's HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Kambiz Zandi-Nejad, MD, Brigham and Women's Hospital
- Investigators
- Kambiz ZANDI-NEJAD, MD, Principal investigator, Brigham and Women's Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01159054
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2010P001049
- Status last verified
- May 2017
- First submitted
- 7 Jul 2010
- Last updated
- 28 Jun 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Jun 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Novel Pathways to Manage Inflammation and Atherosclerosis in Dialysis Patients: Role of Nicotinic Acid
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01159054
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2010P001049
- Conditions
- Dialysis, Cardiovascular Disease, Atherosclerosis, Inflammation
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: The funding source is not going to fund this anymore. Only two subjects completed the study therefore meaningful analysis not possible.
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Brigham and Women's HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jul 2010
- Primary completion
- Dec 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Jul 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 28 Jun 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Patients with kidney failure on hemodialysis have an extremely high rate of cardiovascular disease including atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. This, at least in part, is due to the chronic inflammatory status usually seen in these patients. Here we try to see if treatment with extended release nicotinic acid (Niaspan) can reduce their overall inflammatory burden (in general) and the atherosclerotic plaque inflammation (in particular).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| This study has only one arm. | Experimental | Drug: Extended Release Nicotinic Acid (Niaspan)Blood sample and scan results to be compared before and after intervention in each subject. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- A signed consent form;
- Male or Female, 18 years or older;
- Diagnosed with ESRD, on maintenance hemodialysis for at least six (6) months;
- Subject must be able to understand and provide informed consent;
- No known contraindications to therapy with nicotinic acid;
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Any patient with a medical condition or taking any medications that would be contraindicated with the use of extended release niacin, such as active peptic ulcer disease;
- History of severe allergic reactions to the study medication;
- History of active infection or acute gouty attack within 2 weeks prior to enrollment;
- Known serological positivity for HIV, HBsAg, or HCV Ab;
- HbA1C > 9;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Extended Release Nicotinic Acid (Niaspan)Also: Extended Release Nicotinic Acid, NiaspanSubjects will start on 500 mg per day of Niaspan for 4 weeks, then the dose will be increased to 1000 mg per day of Niaspan for 4 weeks, then the dose will be increased to 1500 mg of Niaspan per day for 4 weeks, after this subjects with weight of less than 60 kg will continue at 1500 mg per day of Niaspan for another 12 weeks whereas in subjects with weight of more than 60 kg the dose will be increased to 2000 mg of Niaspan per day which will be continued for 12 weeks. | Drug | This study has only one arm. |
Primary outcome
Changes in FDG-PET/CT Dual Scan Score
Time frame: 6 months
Changes in Hs-CRP Level
Time frame: 6 months
Change in hs-CRP level before and after treatment in each subject
Changes in IL-6 Level
Time frame: 6 months
Change in IL-6 level before and after treatment in each subject
6 secondary outcomes
Albumin Level
Time frame: 6 months
ESA (Erythorpoietic Stimulating Agent) Dose Requirement
Time frame: 6 months
Hemoglobin Level
Time frame: 6 months
Rate of Cardiovascular Events
Time frame: 6 months
Hemodialysis Access Stenosis/Thrombosis
Time frame: 6 months
Number of Completed Subjects With Significant Increase in ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase).
Time frame: 6 months (checked monthly)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Jun 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Kambiz ZANDI-NEJAD, MD principal investigator
Brigham and Women's Hospital
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Extended Release Nicotinic Acid (Niaspan) in people with Dialysis and Cardiovascular Disease, run by Brigham and Women's Hospital at 3 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jun 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Jun 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Changes in FDG-PET/CT Dual Scan Score (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jun 2017.