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Pancreatic NeoplasmsPhase 2NCT01188109

Gemcitabine/Cisplatin for Resected Pancreas Cancer: Establishing the Role of ERCC1 in Treatment Decision

A Phase 2 study testing Gemcitabine and Cisplatin in people with Pancreatic Neoplasms and Pancreatic Cancer, run by Emory University at 2 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate if the investigators can use a specific marker in the pancreatic tumor itself to determine which patients will benefit from receiving combination chemotherapy of gemcitabine and cisplatin after undergoing resection of a pancreatic cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pancreatic Neoplasms, Pancreatic Cancer
What is being tested?
Gemcitabine and Cisplatin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
25 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2010to Jul 2015
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults (≥ 18 years) at the time of signing informed consent form
  • Understand and voluntarily sign informed consent form
  • Able to adhere to study visit schedule and other protocol requirements
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 2
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500 / mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000 / mm³
  • Resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma
  • Pathologic diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma

Who cannot join

  • Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing informed consent form
  • A history of renal dysfunction (serum creatinine > 1.8 mg/dL)
  • Presence of active infection
  • Untreated second malignancy
  • Pregnant or breast feeding females (A urine pregnancy test will be obtained in all women of child-bearing age at initial screening prior to study enrollment and administration of chemotherapy.)

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Emory University Hospital Midtown

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30308

  • Emory University Winship Cancer Institute

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Gemcitabine/Cisplatin for Resected Pancreas Cancer: Establishing the Role of Excision Repair Cross Complementation Gene 1 (ERCC1) in Treatment Decision

The purpose of this study is to investigate if the investigators can use a specific marker in the pancreatic tumor itself to determine which patients will benefit from receiving combination chemotherapy of gemcitabine and cisplatin after undergoing resection of a pancreatic cancer.

The investigators will also investigate if there is any benefit to receiving both chemotherapy drugs as opposed to only gemcitabine after undergoing complete resection of the tumor.

Read the detailed description

The study will specifically be looking at ERCC1 expression in pancreas cancer with regards to its prognostic and predictive value as a biomarker for patients receiving Gem / Cis as adjuvant therapy after resection.

Being tested
Gemcitabine, Cisplatin
Keywords
Pancreatic Neoplasms, Pancreatic cancer
Medical subject headings
Pancreatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • GemcitabineDrug

    Also called Gemzar

    Standard of care chemotherapy and dosage

    Dose - 1000 mg/m²

    Schedule - Days 1 and 15; Q 28 days

  • CisplatinDrug

    Also called Platinol

    Dose - 50 mg/m²

    Schedule - Days 1 and 15; Q 28 days

Study groups in NCT01188109
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Gemcitabine / CisplatinExperimentalSingle arm study. All patients will receive gemcitabine and cisplatin as adjuvant therapy.
Receives: Drug: Gemcitabine; Drug: Cisplatin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Recurrence-free Survival as Measured by CT Scan

    Clinical data were prospectively collected. Staging was performed using 7th American Committee on Cancer criteria. Patients were followed by radiologic evaluation (CT or MRI) and carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) every 3 months for the first 3 years after resection to assess for recurrence. Subsequently, patients underwent imaging every 6 months.

    Measured: Every 3 months and then every 6 months for 2 more years after resection

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Immunohistochemistry to Determine Status of Excision Repair Cross Complementation Gene-1 (ERCC1) Expression

    To determine the level of ERCC1 expression, formalin-fixed, resected tumors were stained with anti-ERCC1 monoclonal antibody (clone 8F1; Neomarkers, Fremont, CA, USA) using the Dako Autostainer (Ft. Collins, CO). The percentage and intensity of fine granular nuclear staining were graded by a single pathologist. Percentage of staining was categorized into the following groups: 0 ≤ 1%; 1 = 1-10%; 2 = 11-50%; 3 = 51-100%. Staining intensity was scored as follows: 0 = none; 1 = weak; 2 = moderate; 3 = strong. Subsequently, an overall score to dichotomize the expression level to low or high was calculated: [(1+intensity score)/3]*percentage score. An overall score ≤ 2 was considered low ERCC1 expression, and > 2 was high ERCC1 expression.

    Measured: At the time of resection

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Aug 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2010
  3. Primary completionJul 2015
  4. Study completionJul 2015

Why it stopped: Slow accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
25 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01188109
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB00034258
Other IDs
WCI1738-09
Status last verified
Aug 2016
First submitted
23 Jul 2010
Last updated
28 Sep 2016
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Gemcitabine and Cisplatin in people with Pancreatic Neoplasms and Pancreatic Cancer, run by Emory University at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Sep 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Aug 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Recurrence-free Survival as Measured by CT Scan (time frame: Every 3 months and then every 6 months for 2 more years after resection). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Sep 2016.

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