Coronary Heart DiseaseNCT01196273
Cardiovascular Diseases in HIV-infected Patients HIV-HEART Study: 5 Years Follow-up
An observational study of Coronary Heart Disease and Heart Failure, run by University Hospital, Essen at 5 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
HIV-infection is associated not only with a reduced function of the immune system, but also linked with diseases of other organ systems, in particular with the heart. Heart conditions that have been described with HIV include Pericarditis, Pleural effusion Pulmonary hypertension (Venedic classification typ II) Dilated… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronary Heart Disease, Heart Failure, HIV
- What is being tested?
- Comprehensive non invasive cardiovascular examination
- How many people
- 1,424 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- Dec 2009to Dec 2011
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: The study population included outpatients who were at least 18 years of age, had a known HIV-infection and exhibited a stable disease status within 4 weeks before inclusion of the trial. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
Who may be able to join
- Age > 18 years
- Known HIV-infection
- Written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Acute cardiovascular disease
- Unstable hemodynamic status in the three weeks before inclusion
- Pregnancy
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 1 country.
5 sites in 1 country
Germany5 sites
University Hospital of Bochum, Department of Dermatology
Bochum, 44791
HIV Outpatient Department
Dortmund, 44137
University Hospital, Department of Dermatology and Venerology
Essen, 45122
University Hospital, West German Heart Center Essen
Essen, 45122
Clinical Coordinating Center Leipzig
Leipzig, 04107
About this study
Official title: HIV-HEART STUDY: A Prospective, Epidemiologic and Multicentre Trial to Determine the Cardiovascular Risk in HIV-infected Patients
HIV-infection is associated not only with a reduced function of the immune system, but also linked with diseases of other organ systems, in particular with the heart.
Heart conditions that have been described with HIV include
Read more
- Pericarditis,
- Pleural effusion
- Pulmonary hypertension (Venedic classification typ II)
- Dilated cardiomyopathy
- Heart failure
- Myocarditis
- Bacterial endocarditis
- Heart valve disorders In addition to previously stated disorders of the heart, the premature atherosclerosis of coronary arteries, a further even more important disease of the heart in this patient population, went into the focus of most HIV-researchers and physicians.
Premature atherosclerosis of coronary arteries results in coronary calcification, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction and sudden death. HIV-positive patients are at greater risk for a variety of heart-related conditions, including coronary artery disease. It is assumed, that HIV infection doubles the risk of a heart attack, according to recent research.
The reason for this link between HIV and heart-related conditions is unknown, but secondary infections that affect the heart muscle and coronary arteries have a greater chance of occurring in people with compromised immune systems. In addition, the HI-virus itself had been detected in the myocardium and might have an impact on the premature of cardiovascular diseases.
Furthermore, some of the medications used to treat HIV patients (antiretroviral therapy, ART) are assumed to have heart-related side effects.
Therefore, current treatment regimens for HIV infection have to be balanced against the marked benefits of antiretroviral treatment. Nevertheless, prevention of coronary heart disease should be integrated into current treatment procedures of HIV-infected patients.
The link between the heart and HIV is well established but not well understood. Therefore, further results are needed for efficient guidelines for the prevention, diagnostic and therapy of HIV-associated cardiovascular diseases.
Read the detailed description
A comprehensive detailed description of the study procedures had been previously published (European Journal of medical research 2007;12:243-248).
- Conditions
- Coronary Heart Disease, Heart Failure, HIV, AIDS, Metabolic Syndrome
- Being tested
- Comprehensive non invasive cardiovascular examination
- Keywords
- Cardiac Diseases,, HIV-Infection,, AIDS,, Antiretroviral Therapy,, Cardiovascular Medication,, Risk Factors,, coronary heart disease,, heart failure,, metabolic syndrome
- Medical subject headings
- Coronary Disease, Heart Failure, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Metabolic Syndrome, Heart Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Comprehensive non invasive cardiovascular examinationOther
Also called The examination includes:, - Anamnesis incl. admission form, Physical examination, Documentation of the medical therapy (incl. HAART)
The examination includes:
- Anamnesis incl. admission form
- Physical examination
- Documentation of the medical therapy (incl. HAART)
- Electrocardiogram
- Transthoracic echocardiography
- Exercise electrocardiogram
- 6 minute walk test
- Blood collection
- Questionnaire to quality of life and health economics
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Regional Ruhrgebiets Cohort | Not described Receives: Other: Comprehensive non invasive cardiovascular examination |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Cardiovascular Diseases in HIV-infected Patients
The detection of prevalence, aetiology, progression and severity of cardiovascular diseases - especially of coronary artery disease - in HIV-infected patients.
Measured: Baseline up to 5 years follow-up
Secondary outcomes (1)
Cardiovascular Disorders in HIV-infected Patients HIV-HEART
The study also investigates the impact of established risk factors and new HIV-specific risk factors of coronary artery disease such as, age, gender, virus-load, CD4-cell count. The HIV-HEART study will focus on the impact of medication including cardiovascular medication and antiretroviral medication. Further secondary objectives will be examined, including economic costs and quality of life of subjects with and without cardiovascular diseases in this patient population.
Measured: Baseline up to 5 years follow-up
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Sep 2010 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2009
- Primary completionDec 2011
- Study completionDec 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Coronary Heart DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 1,424 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Essen
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- HIV-HEART Study Investigative Group, German Heart Failure Network, German Competence Network for HIV/AIDS, German Federal Ministry of Education and Research, Bristol-Myers Squibb, ViiV Healthcare, GlaxoSmithKline, Abbott, Boehringer Ingelheim, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Investigators
- Stefan Esser, MD, Principal investigator, University Hospital, EssenTill Neumann, MD, Principal investigator, University Hospital, Essen
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01196273
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 09-4085
- Status last verified
- Sep 2010
- First submitted
- 7 May 2010
- Last updated
- 28 Jun 2012
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Neumann T. [HIV, AIDS and the cardiovascular risk]. Internist (Berl). 2008 Apr;49(4):429-30, 432-5. doi: 10.1007/s00108-008-2049-4. German.
PubMed 18305915Reinsch N, Buhr C, Krings P, Kaelsch H, Kahlert P, Konorza T, Neumann T, Erbel R; Competence Network of Heart Failure. Effect of gender and highly active antiretroviral therapy on HIV-related pulmonary arterial hypertension: results of the HIV-HEART Study. HIV Med. 2008 Aug;9(7):550-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1293.2008.00602.x. Epub 2008 Jun 28.
PubMed 18557952Reinsch N, Buhr C, Krings P, Kaelsch H, Neuhaus K, Wieneke H, Erbel R, Neumann T; German Heart Failure Network. Prevalence and risk factors of prolonged QTc interval in HIV-infected patients: results of the HIV-HEART study. HIV Clin Trials. 2009 Jul-Aug;10(4):261-8. doi: 10.1310/hct1004-261.
PubMed 19723613Neumann T, Reinsch N, Neuhaus K, Brockmeyer N, Potthoff A, Esser S, Hower M, Neumann A, Mostardt S, Gelbrich G, Erbel R; fur die HIV-HEART-Studie sowie die Kompetenznetze Herzinsuffizienz und HIV/AIDS. [BNP in HIV-infected patients]. Herz. 2009 Dec;34(8):634-40. doi: 10.1007/s00059-009-3313-7. German.
PubMed 20024643Neumann T, Esser S, Potthoff A, Pankuweit S, Neumann A, Breuckmann F, Neuhaus K, Kondratieva J, Buck T, Muller-Tasch T, Wachter R, Prettin C, Gelbrich G, Herzog W, Pieske B, Rauchhaus M, Loffler M, Maisch B, Mugge A, Wasem J, Gerken G, Brockmeyer NH, Erbel R; HIV-HEART Study Investigative Group. Prevalence and natural history of heart failure in outpatient HIV-infected subjects: rationale and design of the HIV-HEART study. Eur J Med Res. 2007 Jun 27;12(6):243-8.
PubMed 17666313Breuckmann F, Neumann T, Kondratieva J, Wieneke H, Ross B, Nassenstein K, Barkhausen J, Kreuter A, Brockmeyer N, Erbel R. Dilated cardiomyopathy in two adult human immunodeficiency positive (HIV+) patients possibly related to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Eur J Med Res. 2005 Sep 12;10(9):395-9.
PubMed 16183552
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Jun 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- HIV-HEART STUDY: A Prospective, Epidemiologic and Multicentre Trial to Determine the Cardiovascular Risk in HIV-infected Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01196273
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 09-4085
- Conditions
- Coronary Heart Disease, Heart Failure, HIV, AIDS, Metabolic Syndrome
- Keywords
- Cardiac Diseases,, HIV-Infection,, AIDS,, Antiretroviral Therapy,, Cardiovascular Medication,, Risk Factors,, coronary heart disease,, heart failure,
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,424 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, EssenUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- HIV-HEART Study Investigative Group, German Heart Failure Network, German Competence Network for HIV/AIDS, German Federal Ministry of Education and Research, Bristol-Myers Squibb, ViiV Healthcare, GlaxoSmithKline, Abbott, Boehringer Ingelheim, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Study start
- Dec 2009
- Primary completion
- Dec 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Sep 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
HIV-infection is associated not only with a reduced function of the immune system, but also linked with diseases of other organ systems, in particular with the heart.
Heart conditions that have been described with HIV include
- Pericarditis,
- Pleural effusion
- Pulmonary hypertension (Venedic classification typ II)
- Dilated cardiomyopathy
- Heart failure
- Myocarditis
- Bacterial endocarditis
- Heart valve disorders In addition to previously stated disorders of the heart, the premature atherosclerosis of coronary arteries, a further even more important disease of the heart in this patient population, went into the focus of most HIV-researchers and physicians.
Premature atherosclerosis of coronary arteries results in coronary calcification, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction and sudden death. HIV-positive patients are at greater risk for a variety of heart-related conditions, including coronary artery disease. It is assumed, that HIV infection doubles the risk of a heart attack, according to recent research.
The reason for this link between HIV and heart-related conditions is unknown, but secondary infections that affect the heart muscle and coronary arteries have a greater chance of occurring in people with compromised immune systems. In addition, the HI-virus itself had been detected in the myocardium and might have an impact on the premature of cardiovascular diseases.
Furthermore, some of the medications used to treat HIV patients (antiretroviral therapy, ART) are assumed to have heart-related side effects.
Therefore, current treatment regimens for HIV infection have to be balanced against the marked benefits of antiretroviral treatment. Nevertheless, prevention of coronary heart disease should be integrated into current treatment procedures of HIV-infected patients.
The link between the heart and HIV is well established but not well understood. Therefore, further results are needed for efficient guidelines for the prevention, diagnostic and therapy of HIV-associated cardiovascular diseases.
Detailed description
A comprehensive detailed description of the study procedures had been previously published (European Journal of medical research 2007;12:243-248).
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Regional Ruhrgebiets Cohort | – | Other: Comprehensive non invasive cardiovascular examination |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- The study population included outpatients who were at least 18 years of age, had a known HIV-infection and exhibited a stable disease status within 4 weeks before inclusion of the trial. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Age > 18 years
- Known HIV-infection
- Written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Acute cardiovascular disease
- Unstable hemodynamic status in the three weeks before inclusion
- Pregnancy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Comprehensive non invasive cardiovascular examinationAlso: The examination includes:, - Anamnesis incl. admission form, Physical examination, Documentation of the medical therapy (incl. HAART)The examination includes: * Anamnesis incl. admission form * Physical examination * Documentation of the medical therapy (incl. HAART) * Electrocardiogram * Transthoracic echocardiography * Exercise electrocardiogram * 6 minute walk test * Blood collection * Questionnaire to quality of life and health economics | Other | Regional Ruhrgebiets Cohort |
Primary outcome
Cardiovascular Diseases in HIV-infected Patients
Time frame: Baseline up to 5 years follow-up
The detection of prevalence, aetiology, progression and severity of cardiovascular diseases - especially of coronary artery disease - in HIV-infected patients.
1 secondary outcome
Cardiovascular Disorders in HIV-infected Patients HIV-HEART
Time frame: Baseline up to 5 years follow-up
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Jun 2012.
- Results publication: PubMed 18305915Neumann T. [HIV, AIDS and the cardiovascular risk]. Internist (Berl). 2008 Apr;49(4):429-30, 432-5. doi: 10.1007/s00108-008-2049-4. German.
- Results publication: PubMed 18557952Reinsch N, Buhr C, Krings P, Kaelsch H, Kahlert P, Konorza T, Neumann T, Erbel R; Competence Network of Heart Failure. Effect of gender and highly active antiretroviral therapy on HIV-related pulmonary arterial hypertension: results of the HIV-HEART Study. HIV Med. 2008 Aug;9(7):550-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1293.2008.00602.x. Epub 2008 Jun 28.
- Results publication: PubMed 19723613Reinsch N, Buhr C, Krings P, Kaelsch H, Neuhaus K, Wieneke H, Erbel R, Neumann T; German Heart Failure Network. Prevalence and risk factors of prolonged QTc interval in HIV-infected patients: results of the HIV-HEART study. HIV Clin Trials. 2009 Jul-Aug;10(4):261-8. doi: 10.1310/hct1004-261.
- Results publication: PubMed 20024643Neumann T, Reinsch N, Neuhaus K, Brockmeyer N, Potthoff A, Esser S, Hower M, Neumann A, Mostardt S, Gelbrich G, Erbel R; fur die HIV-HEART-Studie sowie die Kompetenznetze Herzinsuffizienz und HIV/AIDS. [BNP in HIV-infected patients]. Herz. 2009 Dec;34(8):634-40. doi: 10.1007/s00059-009-3313-7. German.
- Results publication: PubMed 17666313Neumann T, Esser S, Potthoff A, Pankuweit S, Neumann A, Breuckmann F, Neuhaus K, Kondratieva J, Buck T, Muller-Tasch T, Wachter R, Prettin C, Gelbrich G, Herzog W, Pieske B, Rauchhaus M, Loffler M, Maisch B, Mugge A, Wasem J, Gerken G, Brockmeyer NH, Erbel R; HIV-HEART Study Investigative Group. Prevalence and natural history of heart failure in outpatient HIV-infected subjects: rationale and design of the HIV-HEART study. Eur J Med Res. 2007 Jun 27;12(6):243-8.
- Results publication: PubMed 16183552Breuckmann F, Neumann T, Kondratieva J, Wieneke H, Ross B, Nassenstein K, Barkhausen J, Kreuter A, Brockmeyer N, Erbel R. Dilated cardiomyopathy in two adult human immunodeficiency positive (HIV+) patients possibly related to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Eur J Med Res. 2005 Sep 12;10(9):395-9.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Stefan Esser, MD principal investigator
University Hospital, Essen
Till Neumann, MD principal investigator
University Hospital, Essen
5 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Coronary Heart Disease and Heart Failure, run by University Hospital, Essen at 5 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jun 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Cardiovascular Diseases in HIV-infected Patients (time frame: Baseline up to 5 years follow-up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01196273, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jun 2012.