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Myelodysplastic SyndromePhase 3REGIMENCT01196715

Comparison Study of Standard Care Against Combination of Growth Factors Agents for Low-risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes

A Phase 3 study testing Darbepoetin alpha, Filgrastim and Blood Red Cell Transfusion in people with Myelodysplastic Syndrome, run by Barts & The London NHS Trust at 4 sites in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

REGIME is comparing two treatments, with Darbepoetin Alpha (DA) and Filgrastim (Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor, G-CSF), to the standard treatment for Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS). After giving Informed Consent patients will undergo a number of tests to confirm eligibility. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Myelodysplastic Syndrome
What is being tested?
Darbepoetin alpha, Filgrastim and Blood Red Cell Transfusion
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
360 participants
Where
4 sitesUnited Kingdom
Study dates
1 Nov 2010to 31 Oct 2015
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Males and females aged over 18 years, (no upper age limit)
  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy more than 6 months
  • A confirmed diagnosis of MDS - WHO type:
  • refractory anaemia (RA)
  • hypoplastic RA ineligible for/or failed immunosuppressive therapy (ALG, cyclosporine)
Show all 12Show fewer
  • refractory anaemia with ring sideroblasts (RARS)
  • refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia
  • myelodysplastic syndrome unclassifiable
  • IPSS low or Int-1, but with BM blasts less than 5%
  • A haemoglobin concentration of less than 10g/dl and/or red cell transfusion dependence
  • Able to understand the implications of participation in the Trial and give written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • MDS with bone marrow blasts greater or equal than 5%
  • Myelodysplastic syndrome associated with del(5q)(q31-33) syndrome
  • Chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia (monocytes greater than1.0x109/l)
  • Therapy-related MDS
  • Splenomegaly, with spleen greater or equal than 5 cm from left costal margin
  • Platelets less than 30x109/l
Show all 17Show fewer
  • Uncorrected haematinic deficiency. Patient deplete to iron, B12 and folate according to local lab ranges
  • Women who are pregnant or lactating.
  • Females of childbearing potential and all males must be willing to use an effective method of contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) for the duration of the study and for up to 3 months after the last dose of study medication. Note: Subjects are not considered of child bearing potential if they are surgically sterile (they have undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or they are postmenopausal
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to starting the study.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension, previous venous thromboembolism, or uncontrolled cardiac or pulmonary disease
  • Previous serious adverse events to the study medications or its components
  • Patients who have had previous therapy with ESAs ± G-CSF within 4 weeks of study entry
  • Patients currently receiving experimental therapy, e.g. with thalidomide, or who are participating in another CTIMP.
  • Medical or psychiatric illness, which makes the patient unsuitable or unable to give informed consent.
  • Patients with malignancy requiring active treatment (except hormonal therapy).
  • Patients with a history of seizures

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

United Kingdom4 sites
  • Birmingham Cancer Research UK Clinical Trial Unit

    Birmingham, B15 2TT

  • St Bartholomew's Hospital

    London, EC1A 7BE

  • CECM Institute of Cancer

    London, EC1M 6BQ

  • King's College Hospital Haematoloy Laboratory

    London, SE5 9RS

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: REGIME: A Randomised Controlled Trial of Prolonged Treatment With Darbepoetin Alpha, With or Without Recombinant Human Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor, Versus Best Supportive Care in Patients With Low-risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS).

REGIME is comparing two treatments, with Darbepoetin Alpha (DA) and Filgrastim (Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor, G-CSF), to the standard treatment for Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS).

After giving Informed Consent patients will undergo a number of tests to confirm eligibility. Once eligibility is confirmed patients will be randomly assigned to one of the three treatments group: A: Darbepoetin Alpha (DA), B: Darbepoetin Alpha and Filgrastim (DA+G-CSF), C: Blood transfusion only. Patients will be required to attend the clinic once a month for 24 weeks. After 24 weeks if a patient has reacted favorably to the treatment they may continue on the treatment regime up to 52 weeks. After week 24 all patients will be required to attend the clinic twice more, at week 36 and 52.

Patients will be followed for a further 5 years to record loss of response, transformation to Acute Myeloid Leukaemia and/or Refractory Anemia with Excess Blasts and death.

Being tested
Darbepoetin alpha, Filgrastim, Blood Red Cell Transfusion
Keywords
Quality of Life, Erythroid response, disease progression, survival, Overall erythroid response at 24 weeks, Quality of life at 24 weeks, Quality of life at 12, 36 and 52 weeks, Overall erythroid response at 12 and 52 weeks, Incidence of disease progression, Overall Survival
Medical subject headings
Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Disease Progression

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Darbepoetin alphaDrug

    Also called Aranesp

    Aranesp 500 mcg vials once every 2 weeks.

  • FilgrastimDrug

    Also called Neupogen

    300 mcg vials twice a week, 3-4 days apart

  • Blood Red Cell TransfusionProcedure or surgery

    Also called Blood transfusion.

    Red cell transfusion support to achieve a predicted post-transfusion haemoglobin of 11.0 to 12.0 g/dl at a quantity and frequency such that the minimum haemoglobin is never below 8.0 g/dl or such that the patient is never excessively symptomatic, according to local transfusion guidelines/policy.

Study groups in NCT01196715
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Darbepoetin AlfaActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Darbepoetin alpha
G-CSFActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Filgrastim
Best Supportive CareActive comparatorRed cell transfusion support to achieve a predicted post-transfusion haemoglobin of 11.0 to 12.0 g/dl at a quantity and frequency such that the minimum haemoglobin is never below 8.0 g/dl
Receives: Procedure: Blood Red Cell Transfusion

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Quality of Life - To compare the Quality of Life of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    To compare the Quality of Life of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    Measured: weeks 0

  2. Haemoglobin response - To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    Measured: week 0

  3. Quality of Life - To compare the Quality of Life of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    To compare the Quality of Life of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    Measured: weeks 12

  4. Quality of Life - To compare the Quality of Life of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    To compare the Quality of Life of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    Measured: weeks 24

  5. Quality of Life - To compare the Quality of Life of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    To compare the Quality of Life of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    Measured: weeks 36

  6. Quality of Life - To compare the Quality of Life of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    To compare the Quality of Life of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    Measured: weeks 52

  7. Haemoglobine response - To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    Measured: week 4

  8. Haemoglobine response - To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    Measured: week 8

  9. Haemoglobine response - To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    Measured: week 12

  10. Haemoglobine response - To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    Measured: week 16

  11. Haemoglobine response - To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    Measured: week 20

  12. Haemoglobine response - To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    Measured: week 24

  13. Haemoglobine response - To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    Measured: week 36

  14. Haemoglobine response - To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    To compare the haemoglobin response of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone

    Measured: week 52

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment

    To assess the utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment, in particular against the predictive model proposed by Hellstrom-Lindberg.

    Measured: every week

  2. Utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment

    To assess the utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment, in particular against the predictive model proposed by Hellstrom-Lindberg.

    Measured: week 4

  3. Utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment

    To assess the utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment, in particular against the predictive model proposed by Hellstrom-Lindberg.

    Measured: week 8

  4. Utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment

    To assess the utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment, in particular against the predictive model proposed by Hellstrom-Lindberg.

    Measured: week 12

  5. Utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment

    To assess the utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment, in particular against the predictive model proposed by Hellstrom-Lindberg.

    Measured: week 16

  6. Utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment

    To assess the utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment, in particular against the predictive model proposed by Hellstrom-Lindberg.

    Measured: week 20

  7. Utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment

    To assess the utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment, in particular against the predictive model proposed by Hellstrom-Lindberg.

    Measured: week 24

  8. Utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment

    To assess the utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment, in particular against the predictive model proposed by Hellstrom-Lindberg.

    Measured: week 36

  9. Utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment

    To assess the utility of prognostic factor and predictive factor assessment, in particular against the predictive model proposed by Hellstrom-Lindberg.

    Measured: week 52

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Sep 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study start1 Nov 2010
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2015
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Factorial
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
360 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01196715
Sponsor's protocol ID
MDS201001
Other IDs
2009-017462-23, CRUK/08/009, 2009
Acronym
REGIME
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
26 Jul 2010
Last updated
6 Feb 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Darbepoetin alpha, Filgrastim and Blood Red Cell Transfusion in people with Myelodysplastic Syndrome, run by Barts & The London NHS Trust at 4 sites in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Quality of Life - To compare the Quality of Life of low risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) patients randomised to receive prolonged treatment with DA alone, DA with G-CSF or best supportive care alone (time frame: weeks 0). The study lists 14 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Feb 2025.

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