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Bowel Transit TimesNCT01241825

The Effect of Chewing Gum on Small Bowel Transit Time

A study testing Trident sugarless chewing gum. in people with Bowel Transit Times, run by University of British Columbia at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to see if chewing sugarless chewing gum alters the time it takes for a capsule endoscopy to travel through the stomach and small bowel, and to see if more/less capsule endoscopes reach the large bowel. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Bowel Transit Times
What is being tested?
Trident sugarless chewing gum.
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
122 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Sep 2010to Jul 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • All out-patients > 19 years old presenting for capsule endoscopy

Who cannot join

  • Patients on narcotics
  • Patients on motility enhancing and/or slowing drugs should stop these at least 5 days prior to the procedure or be excluded from the study.
  • Patients, who have proven or suspected obstruction of the bowel.
  • Patients, who have had prior small bowel and/or gastric surgery.
  • Patients with an ileostomy.
  • Patients who have a known and/or have a history of swallowing disorder
  • Patients with diabetes and/or hypo-/hyper- thyroidism
  • Patients in whom the capsule become impacted at a stricture (these patients will be taken out of the study and given the necessary medical/surgical treatment).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • St. Paul's Hospital

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 2K5

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: The Effect of Chewing Gum on Small Bowel Transit Time: a Prospective Randomized Trial.

The purpose of this study is to see if chewing sugarless chewing gum alters the time it takes for a capsule endoscopy to travel through the stomach and small bowel, and to see if more/less capsule endoscopes reach the large bowel.

Read the detailed description

The subjects will include patients already referred to us for a capsule endoscopy (CE) in this unit. We have calculated how many patients we need from small bowel transit times from the last 100 patients who had a CE at our centre. We will include 122. These will be randomly divided into two groups. The patients (chew chewing gum) and the controls (do not chew chewing gum).

Being tested
Trident sugarless chewing gum., One control group (these do not chew gum).
Keywords
capsule endoscopy, chewing gum, small bowel transit time

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Trident sugarless chewing gum.Other

    Patients will be randomly divided into 2 groups, one subject group (these chew gum) and one control group (these do not chew gum). The subjects will have to chew Trident sugarless chewing gum for 20-30 minutes every 2 hours, all together 4 times at t=0 h, t=2, t=4 and t=6 h.

  • One control group (these do not chew gum).Other

    The control group will not chew chewing gum while undergoing capsule endoscopy

Study groups in NCT01241825
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1.Active comparatorThe subject group will chew sugarless chewing gum for a specific amount of time while undergoing capsule endoscopy.
Receives: Other: Trident sugarless chewing gum.
2.Placebo comparatorThe control group will not chew chewing gum while undergoing capsule endoscopy.
Receives: Other: One control group (these do not chew gum).

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Small bowel transit time

    Measured: 6 hours

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Gastric transit time, cecal completion rate

    Measured: 6 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Nov 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2010
  3. Primary completionJul 2012
  4. Study completionJul 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
122 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01241825
Sponsor's protocol ID
H10-01726
Status last verified
Sep 2014
First submitted
12 Nov 2010
Last updated
30 Sep 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Ou G, Svarta S, Chan C, Galorport C, Qian H, Enns R. The effect of chewing gum on small-bowel transit time in capsule endoscopy: a prospective, randomized trial. Gastrointest Endosc. 2014 Apr;79(4):630-6. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2013.08.038. Epub 2013 Oct 7.

    PubMed 24112594

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Trident sugarless chewing gum. in people with Bowel Transit Times, run by University of British Columbia at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Sep 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Small bowel transit time (time frame: 6 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01241825, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Sep 2014.

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