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Healthy, no Evidence of DiseaseNCT01292421

Edible Hepatitis B Vaccine Therapy in Healthy Participants Who Have Undergone Previous Vaccination

A study testing hepatitis B antigen peptide and immunoenzyme technique in people with Healthy, no Evidence of Disease, run by Roswell Park Cancer Institute.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Hepatitis B antigen peptide (HBsAg) vaccine may help the body build an immune response and help prevent hepatitis B. PURPOSE: This clinical trial studies edible HBsAg vaccine therapy in healthy participants who have undergone previous vaccination. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy, no Evidence of Disease
What is being tested?
hepatitis B antigen peptide and immunoenzyme technique
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Feb 2013to Dec 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • All Roswell Park Cancer Institute (RPCI) staff, faculty, and students, who are in good health
  • Participants confirmation of history of primary immunization series with recombinant hepatitis B (HB) vaccine (last dose at least one year prior to screening anti-HBs level assessment)
  • Current anti-HBs levels less than or equal to 115 mIU/mL
  • Major organ functions within acceptable medical limits as determined in routine clinical laboratory screening tests
  • Expected availability for the duration of the study period
  • If female, then documentation that the subject is not pregnant by an acceptable laboratory test and that the subject is using an adequate birth control method to prevent pregnancy for at least 3 months following the last immunization in the study
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  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody negative
  • Ability to provide written informed consent
  • Supervisor approval

Who cannot join

  • Known history of allergy or hypersensitivity to potato, potato components or potato products
  • Known history of allergy to hepatitis B vaccine in any form or to components of hepatitis B vaccine
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Current anti-HBS levels greater than 115 mIU/mL
  • Known immunodeficiency, cancer, or use of immunosuppressive medication including cancer chemotherapy and systemic steroids (excluding intermittent use of topical steroids)
  • Participation in another investigational study within 30 days of enrollment in this study
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  • Known and currently active gastrointestinal disease including any of the following: peptic ulcer disease, gastroesophageal reflux, inflammatory bowel disease, diverticulitis, or pancreatitis
  • Use of prescription medication or over the counter H2 blockers or proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) for any of the above diseases regularly and within 1 month of enrollment
  • Diagnosis of insulin-dependent diabetes or multiple sclerosis
  • Significant laboratory abnormality which suggests dysfunction of hematological, renal, or hepatic systems
  • Known history of hepatitis B infection in the past
  • Temporary exclusion for mild upper respiratory illness, gastrointestinal illness, or other febrile episode that is expected and documented to resolve

About this study

Official title: Pilot Study Testing the Immunogenic Efficacy of an Edible Vaccine for Hepatitis B in Healthy Volunteers

RATIONALE: Hepatitis B antigen peptide (HBsAg) vaccine may help the body build an immune response and help prevent hepatitis B. PURPOSE: This clinical trial studies edible HBsAg vaccine therapy in healthy participants who have undergone previous vaccination.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of orally delivered HBsAg that is formulated as an expressed protein in transgenic potato tubers (HBV-EPV) at different doses and schedules. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 4 treatment arms. ARM I: Participants consume placebo HBV-EPV on days 0, 14, 28, and 56. ARM II: Participants consume HBV-EPV expressing HBsAg on days 0 and 28 and placebo HBV-EPV on days 14 and 56. ARM III: Participants consume HBV-EPV expressing HBsAg on days 0, 28, and 56 and placebo HBV-EPV on day 14. ARM IV: Participants consume HBV-EPV expressing HBsAg on days 0, 14, 28, and 56. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at days 70, 84, 98, and 114.

Being tested
hepatitis B antigen peptide, placebo, immunoenzyme technique

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • hepatitis B antigen peptideBiological

    Also called HBsAg, peptide, hepatitis B antigen

    Given PO

  • placeboOther

    Also called PLCB

    Given orally (PO)

  • immunoenzyme techniqueOther

    Also called immunoenzyme techniques

    Correlative studies

Study groups in NCT01292421
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm IPlacebo comparatorParticipants consume placebo HBV-EPV on days 0, 14, 28, and 56.
Receives: Other: placebo; Other: immunoenzyme technique
Arm IIExperimentalParticipants consume HBV-EPV expressing HBsAg on days 0 and 28 and placebo HBV-EPV on days 14 and 56.
Receives: Biological: hepatitis B antigen peptide; Other: placebo; Other: immunoenzyme technique
Arm IIIExperimentalParticipants consume HBV-EPV expressing HBsAg on days 0, 28, and 56 and placebo HBV-EPV on day 14.
Receives: Biological: hepatitis B antigen peptide; Other: placebo; Other: immunoenzyme technique
Arm IVExperimentalParticipants consume HBV-EPV expressing HBsAg on days 0, 14, 28, and 56.
Receives: Biological: hepatitis B antigen peptide; Other: immunoenzyme technique

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximum fold increase in anti-HBsAg titer levels relative to baseline levels

    Measured: Over 70 days

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Absolute maximum response

    Measured: On days 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 56 70, 84, 98, and 114

  2. Area under the curve

    Measured: On days 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 56 70, 84, 98, and 114

  3. Proportion of two-fold responses in anti-HBsAg titer levels

    Measured: On days 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 56 70, 84, 98, and 114

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Feb 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2013
  3. Primary completionDec 2013 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01292421
Sponsor's protocol ID
I 124207
Other IDs
NCI-2011-00064
Status last verified
Sep 2022
First submitted
8 Feb 2011
Last updated
3 Oct 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing hepatitis B antigen peptide and immunoenzyme technique in people with Healthy, no Evidence of Disease, run by Roswell Park Cancer Institute.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maximum fold increase in anti-HBsAg titer levels relative to baseline levels (time frame: Over 70 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Oct 2022.

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