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Relapsing Remitting Multiple SclerosisPhase 3iCAMMS-ISTNCT01307332

Advanced MRI Measures of Repair in Alemtuzumab Treated Patients

A Phase 3 study testing MabCampath-1h in people with Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis, run by University of British Columbia at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

There are two parts to this investigator sponsored trial (IST): 1. To perform advanced serial MRI studies on patients initiating alemtuzumab therapy. 2. To provide serum samples for the University of Southern California (USC) ICAM125 lymphocyte recovery study. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 50 years
Conditions the study is for
Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
What is being tested?
MabCampath-1h
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
27 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Mar 2011to 28 Sep 2018
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Signed, informed consent form
  • Age 18 to 50 years old (inclusive)
  • Diagnosis of MS per update of McDonald criteria, and cranial MRI scan demonstrating white matter lesions attributable to MS within 10 years of screening
  • Onset of MS symptoms within 15 years of screening
  • Neurostatus (EDSS) score 0.0 to 5.0 (inclusive)
  • 2 MS attacks (first episode or relapse) occurring in the 24 months prior to screening, with 1 attack in the 12 months prior to screening, with objective neurological signs confirmed by a physician.

Who cannot join

  • Received prior therapy for MS other than corticosteroids within 28 days of screening; e.g., interferon's, IV immunoglobulin, and glatiramer acetate
  • Exposure to natalizumab within 6 months of screening
  • Any prior exposure to mitoxantrone, mycophenolate mofetil, azathioprine, cladribine, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine A, methotrexate, rituximab, or any other immunosuppressive agent other than systemic corticosteroid treatment
  • Has any progressive form of MS
  • History of malignancy (exception for basal cell skin carcinoma)
  • Previous hypersensitivity reaction to other immunoglobulin product
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  • Intolerance of pulsed corticosteroids, especially a history of steroid psychosis
  • CD4+, CD8+, or CD19+ (i.e., absolute CD3+CD4+, CD3+CD8+, or CD19+/mm3) count <LLN at Screening; if abnormal cell count(s) return to within normal limits, eligibility may be reassessed
  • Seropositivity for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Significant autoimmune disease (e.g, immune cytopenias, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, other connective tissue disorders; vasculitis; inflammatory bowel disease; severe psoriasis)
  • Presence of anti-thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) receptor (TSHR) antibodies
  • Active infection
  • Latent tuberculosis unless effective anti-tuberculosis therapy has been completed, or active tuberculosis.
  • Infection with hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus
  • Of childbearing potential with a positive serum pregnancy test
  • Unwilling to agree to use a reliable and acceptable contraceptive method throughout the study period
  • Major psychiatric disorder that is not adequately controlled by treatment
  • Epileptic seizures that are not adequately controlled by treatment
  • Major systemic disease or other illness that would, in the opinion of the Investigator, compromise patient safety or interfere with the interpretation of study results
  • Medical, psychiatric, cognitive, or other conditions
  • Confirmed platelet count the lower limit of normal (LLN) of the evaluating laboratory at Screening or documented at 100,000/L within the past year on a sample without clumping
  • Prior history of invasive fungal infections
  • Cervical high risk human papilloma virus (HPV) positivity or abnormal cervical cytology other than abnormal squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS).
  • Seropositive for Trypanosoma cruzi or the Human T-lymphotropic virus type I or type II (HTLV-I/II) (testing required in endemic regions only)
  • Any other illness or infection (latent or active) that, in the Investigator's opinion, could be exacerbated by alemtuzumab treatment
  • Any hepatic or renal function value grade 2 or higher at Screening, with the exception of hyperbilirubinemia due to Gilbert's syndrome.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • University of British Columbia Hospital

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 2B5

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Advanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging Measures of Repair in Alemtuzumab Treated Patients

There are two parts to this investigator sponsored trial (IST):

  1. To perform advanced serial MRI studies on patients initiating alemtuzumab therapy.
  2. To provide serum samples for the University of Southern California (USC) ICAM125 lymphocyte recovery study.
Read the detailed description

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the Central Nervous System (CNS). There are many forms of MS; although the majority are Relapsing Remitting (RRMS) representing approximately 80% of the cases. The disease appears to be more inflammatory in RRMS as manifested by an increase in Gadolinium (Gd) enhancement on MRI and an increase in inflammatory bio-assay markers.

Alemtuzumab; a humanized monoclonal antibody that targets the CD52 molecule present on T and B lymphocytes, natural killer (NK) cells, and monocytes and macrophages; effects rapid and sustained lymphocyte depletion and is approved for the treatment of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia in many countries under the names CAMPATH or MabCAMPATH.

There are two parts to this Investigator Sponsored Trial (IST):

  1. To perform advanced serial MRI studies on patients initiating alemtuzumab therapy.
  2. To provide serum samples for the University of Southern California (USC) ICAM125 lymphocyte recovery study.
Being tested
MabCampath-1h
Keywords
Multiple Sclerosis, MS, Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis, RRMS, Alemtuzumab, Demyelination, Remyelination, Tolerogenic, T cells, Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS, Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System, Nervous System Diseases, Demyelinating Diseases, Autoimmune Diseases, Immune System Diseases
Medical subject headings
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting, Multiple Sclerosis, Demyelinating Diseases, Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS, Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System, Nervous System Diseases, Autoimmune Diseases, Immune System Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MabCampath-1hDrug

    Also called Alemtuzumab

    Drug:10 mg/mL alemtuzumab intravenous infusion. Form: Sterile, clear, colorless solution. Dosage: 2 cycles. Month 0 dosed over 5 consecutive days; month 12 dosed over 3 consecutive days.

Study groups in NCT01307332
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MabCampath-1hExperimentalSingle arm, single cohort study, all subjects will be dosed with alemtuzumab.
Receives: Drug: MabCampath-1h

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in normal appearing white matter from baseline through month 24.

    The MRI study is designed to identify possible mechanisms by which alemtuzumab acts to protect the brain from inflammation and how it may enhance repair through remyelination.

    Measured: 24 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. To identify specific changes in T cell subsets and functions in Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis from baseline through month 48.

    Analyzing changes is immune responsiveness may reveal critical information about the mechanisms by which alemtuzumab acts, confirm the importance of specific immune cell types or molecules as targets for alemtuzumab treatment or may also be useful for monitoring drug effectiveness and safety.

    Measured: 48 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Mar 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2011
  3. Primary completion28 Sep 2018
  4. Study completion28 Sep 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
27 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01307332
Sponsor's protocol ID
H10-02482
Other IDs
142402
Acronym
iCAMMS-IST
Status last verified
Oct 2018
First submitted
26 Jan 2011
Last updated
16 Oct 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • CAMMS223 Trial Investigators; Coles AJ, Compston DA, Selmaj KW, Lake SL, Moran S, Margolin DH, Norris K, Tandon PK. Alemtuzumab vs. interferon beta-1a in early multiple sclerosis. N Engl J Med. 2008 Oct 23;359(17):1786-801. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0802670.

    PubMed 18946064
  • Coles AJ, Cox A, Le Page E, Jones J, Trip SA, Deans J, Seaman S, Miller DH, Hale G, Waldmann H, Compston DA. The window of therapeutic opportunity in multiple sclerosis: evidence from monoclonal antibody therapy. J Neurol. 2006 Jan;253(1):98-108. doi: 10.1007/s00415-005-0934-5. Epub 2005 Jul 27.

    PubMed 16044212
  • Gilmore W, Lund BT, Li P, Levy AM, Kelland EE, Akbari O, Groshen S, Cen SY, Pelletier D, Weiner LP, Javed A, Dunn JE, Traboulsee AL. Repopulation of T, B, and NK cells following alemtuzumab treatment in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. J Neuroinflammation. 2020 Jun 15;17(1):189. doi: 10.1186/s12974-020-01847-9.

    PubMed 32539719

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing MabCampath-1h in people with Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis, run by University of British Columbia at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 26 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes in normal appearing white matter from baseline through month 24. (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01307332, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Oct 2018.

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