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Renal DiseasePhase 4NCT01334333

Comparison of Medication Adherence Between Once and Twice Daily Tacrolimus in Stable Renal Transplant Recipients

A Phase 4 study testing Tacrolimus - Prograf® twice daily formulation and Tacrolimus - Advagraf® once daily formulation in people with Renal Disease and Renal Transplant, run by University of British Columbia at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A critical aspect of real-world functioning following kidney transplantation involves how adherent individuals are to their medication regimens. Regardless of the possible dangers of failing to adhere to anti-rejection medications, such as increased graft rejection, studies have reported rates of non-adherence at… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Renal Disease, Renal Transplant
What is being tested?
Tacrolimus - Prograf® twice daily formulation and Tacrolimus - Advagraf® once daily formulation
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
46 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
11 Nov 2011to 1 Mar 2018
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • a minimum of one year post renal transplant with a successful kidney graft and stable renal function (estimated glomerular filtration rate [GFR (glomerular filtration rate)] above 25 ml/minute per 1.73 m2).
  • currently prescribed tacrolimus
  • able to swallow pills
  • a minimum of grade six education
  • fluent in the English language.

Who cannot join

  • refusal to or inability to give written informed consent.
  • any visual, hearing or other sensory/motor impairments which may interfere with the testing procedures.
  • have had a stroke determined to be of significant severity
  • have had a head injury determined to be of significant severity
  • have a current psychiatric diagnosis determined to be of significant severity
  • have the presence of an acute illness (e.g., metastatic cancer), neurological disease, and other major organ failure (e.g., end stage liver disease)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • Solid Organ Transplant Clinic, Vancouver General Hospital

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1M9

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Medication Adherence Between Once Daily Tacrolimus (Advagraf®) and Twice Daily Tacrolimus (Prograf®) Administration in Stable Renal Transplant Recipients - a Randomized Study

A critical aspect of real-world functioning following kidney transplantation involves how adherent individuals are to their medication regimens. Regardless of the possible dangers of failing to adhere to anti-rejection medications, such as increased graft rejection, studies have reported rates of non-adherence at almost 50% following renal transplant.

The Cognitive Aging Laboratory under the direction of Dr. Wendy Thornton, at Simon Fraser University, has previously identified relationships between several potentially important cognitive and psychosocial variables, and self-reported medication adherence in renal transplant recipients, including depressive symptoms, as well as everyday and traditional cognitive functioning [4]. The possibility that changes in dosing regimens for a given medication may have an additional impact on medication adherence presents an important issue worth further exploration.

Read more

The current study will allow for more thorough delineation of the roles of psychosocial and cognitive predictors of adherence with state-of-the-art monitoring techniques. In addition, the investigators will assess whether different dosing formulations of tacrolimus impact adherence behaviors in renal transplant recipients.

The proposed research has two primary aims to examine:

  1. To examine the role of cognitive and psychosocial variables in predicting medication adherence in renal transplant recipients.
  2. To examine whether different formulations of tacrolimus (once per day dosing versus twice per day dosing) will impact medication adherence in renal transplant recipients.
Being tested
Tacrolimus - Prograf® twice daily formulation, Tacrolimus - Advagraf® once daily formulation
Keywords
kidney transplant, tacrolimus, medication adherence, depression, neuropsychological, cognition, Self-efficacy, everyday problem solving
Medical subject headings
Kidney Diseases, Medication Adherence, Depression

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Tacrolimus - Prograf® twice daily formulationDrug

    Also called Prograf®

    twice daily, dosage will be as determined by best treatment for each participant, duration of study period will be 4 months for each participant

  • Tacrolimus - Advagraf® once daily formulationDrug

    Also called Advagraf®

    once daily, dosage will be as determined by best treatment for each participant, duration of study period will be 4 months for each participant

Study groups in NCT01334333
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Prograf®Active comparatorPrograf® is a twice daily formulation of tacrolimus
Receives: Drug: Tacrolimus - Prograf® twice daily formulation
Advagraf®ExperimentalAdvagraf® is a once daily formulation of tacrolimus
Receives: Drug: Tacrolimus - Advagraf® once daily formulation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. electronic monitor of medication taking

    electronic bottle tops will be used to monitor medication adherence using MEMS (medication event monitoring system) Caps technology for a period of 4 months.

    Measured: 4 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. blood levels of medication

    blood levels of tacrolimus will be monitored throughout the study.

    Measured: 4 months

  2. self-reported medication adherence

    self-report medication adherence questionnaires will also be used to assess medication adherence.

    Measured: 4 months

  3. pharmacy refill data

    pharmacy refill data from the hospital pharmacy where all participants receive their medications will also be examined to determine medication adherence.

    Measured: 4 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Apr 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study start11 Nov 2011
  3. Primary completion30 Oct 2014
  4. Study completion1 Mar 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
46 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01334333
Sponsor's protocol ID
H11-00446
Status last verified
May 2018
First submitted
11 Apr 2011
Last updated
17 May 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Mellon L, Doyle F, Hickey A, Ward KD, de Freitas DG, McCormick PA, O'Connell O, Conlon P. Interventions for increasing immunosuppressant medication adherence in solid organ transplant recipients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Sep 12;9(9):CD012854. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012854.pub2.

    PubMed 36094829
  • Paterson TSE, Demian M, Shapiro RJ, Loken Thornton W. Impact of Once- Versus Twice-Daily Tacrolimus Dosing on Medication Adherence in Stable Renal Transplant Recipients: A Canadian Single-Center Randomized Controlled Trial. Can J Kidney Health Dis. 2019 Aug 17;6:2054358119867993. doi: 10.1177/2054358119867993. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 31452902

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Tacrolimus - Prograf® twice daily formulation and Tacrolimus - Advagraf® once daily formulation in people with Renal Disease and Renal Transplant, run by University of British Columbia at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

electronic monitor of medication taking (time frame: 4 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01334333, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 May 2018.

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