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CataractNCT01334658

Study of Corneas Undergoing Balanced Salt Solution(BSS ®) Versus Glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate in Cataract Surgery

A study testing Phacoemulsification cataract surgery, Glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate (GBRL) and Balanced Salt Solution (BSS®) in people with Cataract, run by Grupo de Estudos em Oftalmologia Clínica e Cirúrgica.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a study aimed at evaluating the effectiveness and impact of two intraocular irrigating solution (BSS ® versus glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate - GBRL) on the health of the cornea after cataract surgery by phacoemulsification. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Cataract
What is being tested?
Phacoemulsification cataract surgery, Glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate (GBRL) and Balanced Salt Solution (BSS®)
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
64 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Aug 2010to Feb 2011
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Uncomplicated senile cataract
  • Visual acuity (VA) between 20/40 and 20/400
  • Healthy corneas

Who cannot join

  • Mental incapacity
  • Patients with coexisting diseases of the cornea
  • Presence of corneal opacity
  • Uncontrolled glaucoma
  • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
  • Uveitis
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Cells or flare in the anterior chamber
  • Prior intraocular surgery
  • Patients using topical steroids or systemic
  • Traumatic cataract, hereditary or toxic

About this study

Official title: Study of Endothelial Cell Density of Corneas Undergoing Phacoemulsification Surgery Using Balanced Salt Solution (BSS ®) Versus Glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate as Irrigating Solution: a Randomized Clinical Trial.

This is a study aimed at evaluating the effectiveness and impact of two intraocular irrigating solution (BSS ® versus glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate - GBRL) on the health of the cornea after cataract surgery by phacoemulsification.

Conditions
Cataract
Being tested
Phacoemulsification cataract surgery, Glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate (GBRL), Balanced Salt Solution (BSS®)
Keywords
Corneal endothelium, Cataract surgery, Irrigation solutions intraocular, Phacoemulsification
Medical subject headings
Cataract

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Phacoemulsification cataract surgeryProcedure or surgery

    A group received BSS ® (ALCON LABORATORIES, INC.) and another group received glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate (GBRL) [500 cc. Ringer Lactate (GLICOLABOR, Pharmaceutical LTD.) enriched with 1.5 ml of glucose in water (25%) and 08 ml of sodium bicarbonate (8.4%)] as a solution for irrigation during surgery.

    All surgeries were performed by single surgeon (HON), using the standard surgical technique quick-chop. Immediately before surgery, solutions for irrigation [BSS ® (ALCON LABORATORIES, INC..) and glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate (GBRL)] were brought to the operating table in a temperature of 22 degrees Celsius. The microcoaxial Phacoemulsification was performed under a phaco Legacy Series 20000 (ALCON LABORATORIES, INC..).

  • Glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate (GBRL)Drug

    A group received BSS ® (ALCON LABORATORIES, INC.) and another group received glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate (GBRL) [500 cc. Ringer Lactate (GLICOLABOR, Pharmaceutical LTD.) enriched with 1.5 ml of glucose in water (25%) and 08 ml of sodium bicarbonate (8.4%)] as a solution for irrigation during surgery.

    All surgeries were performed by single surgeon (HON), using the standard surgical technique quick-chop. Immediately before surgery, solutions for irrigation [BSS ® (ALCON LABORATORIES, INC..) and glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate (GBRL)] were brought to the operating table in a temperature of 22 degrees Celsius. The microcoaxial Phacoemulsification was performed under a phaco Legacy Series 20000 (ALCON LABORATORIES, INC..).

  • Balanced Salt Solution (BSS®)Drug

    A group received BSS ® (ALCON LABORATORIES, INC.) and another group received glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate (GBRL) [500 cc. Ringer Lactate (GLICOLABOR, Pharmaceutical LTD.) enriched with 1.5 ml of glucose in water (25%) and 08 ml of sodium bicarbonate (8.4%)] as a solution for irrigation during surgery.

    All surgeries were performed by single surgeon (HON), using the standard surgical technique quick-chop. Immediately before surgery, solutions for irrigation [BSS ® (ALCON LABORATORIES, INC..) and glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate (GBRL)] were brought to the operating table in a temperature of 22 degrees Celsius. The microcoaxial Phacoemulsification was performed under a phaco Legacy Series 20000 (ALCON LABORATORIES, INC..).

Study groups in NCT01334658
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Balanced Salt Solution (BSS®)Active comparatorSubjects who received Balanced Salt Solution.
Receives: Procedure: Phacoemulsification cataract surgery; Drug: Balanced Salt Solution (BSS®)
Glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate (GBRL)Active comparatorSubjects who received glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate.
Receives: Procedure: Phacoemulsification cataract surgery; Drug: Glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate (GBRL)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Increase in central corneal thickness (CCT)

    Measured: Two days after surgery.

  2. Increase in central corneal thickness (CCT)

    Measured: Thirty days after surgery.

  3. Increase in central corneal thickness (CCT)

    Measured: Ninety days after surgery.

  4. Decrease in the percentage of endothelial cell density (ECD)

    Measured: Two days after surgery.

  5. Decrease in the percentage of endothelial cell density (ECD)

    Measured: Thirty days after surgery.

  6. Decrease in the percentage of endothelial cell density (ECD)

    Measured: Ninety days after surgery.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Apr 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2010
  3. Primary completionFeb 2011
  4. Study completionFeb 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
64 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01334658
Sponsor's protocol ID
100
Status last verified
Apr 2011
First submitted
8 Apr 2011
Last updated
13 Apr 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Phacoemulsification cataract surgery, Glucose-bicarbonate-Ringer Lactate (GBRL) and Balanced Salt Solution (BSS®) in people with Cataract, run by Grupo de Estudos em Oftalmologia Clínica e Cirúrgica.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Apr 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Increase in central corneal thickness (CCT) (time frame: Two days after surgery.). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Apr 2011.

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