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Tibial FracturesSP-PilotNCT01341418

Suprapatellar Versus Infrapatellar Nailing in Tibial Fractures: A Pilot Study

A study testing Suprapatellar approach and Infrapatellar approach in people with Tibial Fractures, run by Florida Orthopaedic Institute at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study compares two techniques for the fixation of tibial fractures. The techniques are the suprapatellar (above knee)or infrapatellar (below knee) approach to tibial intramedullary nailing. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Tibial Fractures
What is being tested?
Suprapatellar approach and Infrapatellar approach
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Apr 2011to Jan 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Tibial shaft fractures amenable and indicated for repair with intramedullary nails, with or without the use of reaming
  • Acute tibial fractures within 4 weeks of injury
  • Closed or open tibial fractures after appropriate irrigation and debridement
  • Fractures must be within metaphyseal/diaphyseal junctures defined as middle 3/5 of tibia
  • Skeletally mature patient
  • Age 18 and above.

Who cannot join

  • Tibial shaft fractures that require articular reconstruction with plates
  • Any tibial fracture extending > 1 cm into the proximal or distal 1/5 of tibia
  • Tibial plateau fractures
  • Pilon fractures
  • Periprosthetic fractures
  • Non-unions
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Prior knee surgery
  • History of gout or rheumatoid or osteoarthritis
  • Concomitant injury to same limb (including any traumatic injury to ipsilateral knee, femur or foot, and knee dislocation)
  • Spinal injury
  • Prisoner or high likelihood of incarceration
  • Not likely to follow-up in the estimation of surgeon
  • Pregnant females

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Tampa General Hospital

    Tampa, Florida, 33606

  • St. Josephs Hospital

    Tampa, Florida, 33607

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Randomized Clinical Trial of Suprapatellar Versus Infrapatellar Tibial Nailing: A Pilot Study

This study compares two techniques for the fixation of tibial fractures. The techniques are the suprapatellar (above knee)or infrapatellar (below knee) approach to tibial intramedullary nailing. Null hypothesis: There is no difference in 1) residual post-operative pain levels, 2)knee function, 3) healing and alignment of the tibia, or 4) trochlear changes in the patello-femoral cartilage between patients who are randomized to receive tibial nail insertion through either a suprapatellar nail entry portal or a standard patellar tendon approach.

Read the detailed description

Patients undergoing tibial fracture repair will be consented and randomized into one of the two techniques, with arthroscopic photos taken before and after nail insertion to study the condition of the patello-femoral cartilage. Enrolled patients will be followed for one year in clinic.

Being tested
Suprapatellar approach, Infrapatellar approach
Keywords
tibia, suprapatellar
Medical subject headings
Tibial Fractures

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Suprapatellar approachProcedure or surgery

    Also called semi-extended approach

    Suprapatellar surgical approach will be used for intramedullary nailing of tibial fractures. Arthroscopic photos will be obtained before and after nail insertion. Postoperative radiographs, outcome questionnaires and an MRI will be performed over ther course of one-year follow-up.

  • Infrapatellar approachProcedure or surgery

    Also called standard tibial nailing approach

    The Infrapatellar surgical approach will be used for intramedullary nailing of tibial fractures. No arthroscopic examination for this intervention. Postoperative radiographs, outcome questionnaires and an MRI will be performed over ther course of one-year follow-up.

Study groups in NCT01341418
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Suprapatellar approachActive comparatorsurgical approach for intramedullary nailing of the tibia
Receives: Procedure: Suprapatellar approach
Infrapatellar approachActive comparatorsurgical approach for intramedullary nailing of the tibia
Receives: Procedure: Infrapatellar approach

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. residual postoperative knee pain

    A Visual Analog Scale (VAS) will be used for knee pain, as well as a pain location diagram and a Lysholm knee score.

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. union/alignment of tibia

    AP and lateral radiographs will be used to evaluate union/alignment of the tibia.

    Measured: 3 months postoperatively

  2. knee function

    A Lysholm knee score will be used to evaluate knee function, as well as range of motion (ROM) measurements.

    Measured: 6 months postoperatively

  3. trochlear changes in the patello-femoral cartilage

    Pre- and post-nailing arthroscopic photos and an MRI at 12 months postoperative will be used to evaluate trochlear changes.

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Apr 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2011
  3. Primary completionJan 2014
  4. Study completionJan 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01341418
Sponsor's protocol ID
SP-2676-3103
Other IDs
OTA 39
Acronym
SP-Pilot
Status last verified
Feb 2017
First submitted
20 Apr 2011
Last updated
14 Feb 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Gelbke MK, Coombs D, Powell S, DiPasquale TG. Suprapatellar versus infra-patellar intramedullary nail insertion of the tibia: a cadaveric model for comparison of patellofemoral contact pressures and forces. J Orthop Trauma. 2010 Nov;24(11):665-71. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0b013e3181f6c001.

    PubMed 20926959

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Suprapatellar approach and Infrapatellar approach in people with Tibial Fractures, run by Florida Orthopaedic Institute at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Feb 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

residual postoperative knee pain (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01341418, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Feb 2017.

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