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OverweightNCT01345500

UCSD Take Charge Study

A study testing Higher Carbohydrate, Lower Fat Diet, Lower carbohydrate, Higher fat diet and Individualized Counseling in people with Overweight and Obese, run by University of California, San Diego at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the Take Charge Study is to determine among overweight and obese men and women with type 2 diabetes whether 1) participating in a commercial weight loss program promotes great weight loss and weight loss maintenance at one year compared to usual care conditions and 2) whether there is a differential… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Overweight, Obese, Obesity
What is being tested?
Higher Carbohydrate, Lower Fat Diet, Lower carbohydrate, Higher fat diet and Individualized Counseling
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
227 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Feb 2012to Oct 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Aged 18 years or older
  • Type 2 diabetes
  • BMI 25-45 kg/m2
  • Willing to participate in any of the study diet arms (higher or lower carbohydrate diet or usual care) over a one-year period
  • Able to comply with all required study procedures and schedule
  • Must live within the San Diego or Minneapolis area

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant, breastfeeding or planning to become pregnant in the next year
  • Serious medical condition or psychiatric illness
  • History of having an eating disorder, food allergy or food intolerance
  • Have food restrictions or requires a special diet
  • Objects to frozen, processed or prepackaged foods
  • Inability to be moderately physically active
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Currently enrolled in a weight loss program or another diet intervention
  • Current use of weight loss medication or supplements
  • Planned surgical procedure that can impact the conduct of the study
  • Previous surgical procedures for weight reduction
  • Does not have own transportation
  • Have plans to relocate from area within 1 year
  • HbA1C >11%, fasting triglycerides >600 mg/dL, serum creatinine >1.4 mg/dL (women) or 1.5 mg/dL (men) -- to be screened at baseline visit

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • University of California, San Diego

    La Jolla, California, 92093-0901

  • HealthPartners Research Foundation and University of Minnesota

    Minneapolis, Minnesota

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Randomized Clinical Trial of a Weight Loss Program in Type 2 Diabetes

The purpose of the Take Charge Study is to determine among overweight and obese men and women with type 2 diabetes whether 1) participating in a commercial weight loss program promotes great weight loss and weight loss maintenance at one year compared to usual care conditions and 2) whether there is a differential weight loss response to different dietary macronutrient composition (lower carbohydrate/higher fat diet versus a higher carbohydrate/lower fat).

Being tested
Higher Carbohydrate, Lower Fat Diet, Lower carbohydrate, Higher fat diet, Individualized Counseling
Keywords
Overweight, Obese, Type 2 Diabetic, Diabetes, Weight loss, Physical activity, Diet, Prepackaged meals
Medical subject headings
Overweight, Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Diabetes Mellitus, Weight Loss, Motor Activity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Higher Carbohydrate, Lower Fat DietOther

    Study participants will receive prepackaged prepared foods as needed to achieve a meal plan, free-of-charge for a 12-month period. The lower fat, higher carbohydrate diet provides 60% energy from carbohydrate, 20% energy from fat, and 20% energy from protein. The diet falls within the range of current dietary recommendations.

  • Lower carbohydrate, Higher fat dietOther

    Study participants will receive prepackaged prepared foods as needed to achieve a meal plan, free-of-charge for a 12-month period. The lower carbohydrate, higher fat diet provides 45% energy from carbohydrate, 35% energy from fat, and 20% energy from protein. The diet falls within the range of current dietary recommendations.

  • Individualized CounselingOther

    Participants assigned to the usual care group will be provided consultation with a research staff dietetics professional, who will provide publicly available print material that describes dietary and physical activity guidelines to promote weight loss and maintenance, at baseline (after randomization) and again at 6 months.

Study groups in NCT01345500
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Higher Carbohydrate/Lower Fat DietExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: Higher Carbohydrate, Lower Fat Diet
Lower Carbohydrate/Higher Fat DietExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: Lower carbohydrate, Higher fat diet
Individualized CounselingActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Other: Individualized Counseling

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Total weight loss

    To test, in a randomized controlled trial, whether participation in a commercial weight loss program promotes greater weight loss and weight loss maintenance at one year in overweight or obese men and women with type 2 diabetes compared to usual care conditions.

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Response to macronutrient composition

    To examine whether there is a differential weight loss response at 3, 6 and/or 12 months to different dietary macronutrient composition (higher carbohydrate and lower fat versus lower carbohydrate and higher fat) in the weight loss intervention in these overweight or obese men and women with type 2 diabetes.

    Measured: 1 year

  2. Biochemical/social outcomes

    To describe the effect of participating in the program (vs. usual care) on markers of glycemic control, cardiovascular disease risk, cardiopulmonary fitness, plasma carotenoids, quality of life, and eating attitudes and behaviors. Also to examine whether there is a differential response to different dietary macronutrient composition in the two weight loss intervention groups in selected metabolic factors, lipids and CRP at 6 and 12 months.

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 May 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2012
  3. Primary completionOct 2013
  4. Study completionOct 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
227 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01345500
Sponsor's protocol ID
110463
Status last verified
Nov 2013
First submitted
28 Apr 2011
Last updated
14 Nov 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Rock CL, Flatt SW, Pakiz B, Taylor KS, Leone AF, Brelje K, Heath DD, Quintana EL, Sherwood NE. Weight loss, glycemic control, and cardiovascular disease risk factors in response to differential diet composition in a weight loss program in type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial. Diabetes Care. 2014 Jun;37(6):1573-80. doi: 10.2337/dc13-2900. Epub 2014 Apr 23.

    PubMed 24760261

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Higher Carbohydrate, Lower Fat Diet, Lower carbohydrate, Higher fat diet and Individualized Counseling in people with Overweight and Obese, run by University of California, San Diego at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Nov 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Total weight loss (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01345500, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Nov 2013.

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