Muscle WeaknessmSOMSNCT01363102
Systematic Team Approach to Guide Early Mobilization in Surgical Intensive Care Unit Patients
A study testing SOMS in people with Muscle Weakness and Critical Illness, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 5 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
The investigators hypothesize that by applying a validated algorithm to accomplish early mobilization in surgical intensive care unit (ICU) patients, these patients will achieve a higher level of mobility which translates to shorter ICU length of stay and improved functional status at discharge. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Muscle Weakness, Critical Illness, Respiratory Insufficiency
- What is being tested?
- SOMS
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 200 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- Jun 2011to Dec 2016
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adults (18 years of age or greater)
- Who have been on mechanical ventilation for less than 48 hours and are expected to continue for at least 24 more hours
- Who meet criteria for baseline functional independence (Barthel Index greater than or equal to 70 obtained from a proxy describing patient function 2 weeks before admission
Who cannot join
- Irreversible disorders with 6-month mortality greater than 50%
- Rapidly developing neuromuscular disease
- Cardiopulmonary arrest
- Motor component of Glascow Coma Scale <5
- Elevated intracranial pressure
- Ruptured/leaking aortic aneurysm
Show all 12Show fewer
- Acute MI before peak troponin has been reached
- Absent lower limbs
- Pregnancy
- Unstable fractures contributing to likely immobility
- Hospitalization prior to ICU admission >5 days
- Enrollment in another clinical trial
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 3 countries.
5 sites in 3 countries
United States3 sites
The Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
University of Massachusetts
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01605
About this study
Official title: Effects of a Systematic Team Approach to Guide Early Mobilization in Surgical ICU Patients
The investigators hypothesize that by applying a validated algorithm to accomplish early mobilization in surgical intensive care unit (ICU) patients, these patients will achieve a higher level of mobility which translates to shorter ICU length of stay and improved functional status at discharge. Additionally, the investigators hypothesize that genetic polymorphisms related to muscle strength and sleep will also explain some variance in these outcome variables.
Read the detailed description
The trauma literature consistently shows that early mobilization improves patients' outcome after a localized trauma such as hip fracture, or blunt solid organ injuries. In addition, in critically ill patients on the medical ICU, early mobilization improves patients' functional outcome and decreases ICU length of stay (1). This study evaluates if critically ill patients in a surgical ICU can safely and effectively be mobilized early after trauma and surgery. The investigators propose to conduct a randomized controlled study in surgical intensive care unit patients to evaluate the effects of mSOMS guided early mobilization. Additionally, the study will examine known genetic polymorphisms as related to sleep quality and muscle strength and how it relates to early mobilization of surgical ICU patients. In particular, the study will focus on the following polymorphisms: CLOCK, NPAS2, PER2 and PER3, PDE4D,MUC1, ATP2B1, DCDC5, TRPM6, SHROOM3, and MDS1 genes.
- Conditions
- Muscle Weakness, Critical Illness, Respiratory Insufficiency
- Being tested
- SOMS
- Keywords
- Muscle strength, functional mobility, outcome, intensive care unit, quality of life
- Medical subject headings
- Muscle Weakness, Critical Illness, Respiratory Insufficiency
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SOMSProcedure or surgery
Also called Early Mobilization
Apply a number to mobilization goal for patient
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Control group | No intervention | Group will undergo usual mobilization per standard SICU care |
| Study Group | Experimental | Patient mobilization discussed on rounds, SOMS score goal created, specific attempt to mobilize patient and achieve goal throughout day. Receives: Procedure: SOMS |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Average achieved SOMS level
Achieved SOMS level will be assessed daily and average values be taken for comparison between groups.
Measured: Average SOMS level from time to inclusion to ICU discharge readiness, an expected time of one to two weeks (expected time of one to two weeks).
Secondary outcomes (6)
SICU length of stay
Time from study inclusion to SICU discharge readiness, an expected time of one to two weeks.
Measured: Patients will be followed until SICU discharge, an expected 2 days to 2 weeks
The "mini" modified Functional Independence Measure (mmFIM) level
Using the modified Functional Independence Measure (mmFIM), the levels of the locomotion and transfer mobility domain at hospital discharge (4 point NRS) will be compared between groups.
Measured: mmFIM will be measured twice, at ICU discharge readiness and hospital discharge readiness, an expected average of one to two and three weeks, respectively.
Quality of life following hospital discharge
SF 36 score
Measured: three months after hospital discharge
Muscle strength
Medical Research Council (MRC) scale.
Measured: ICU and hospital discharge readiness, an expected time of one to two and three weeks, respectively.
Side effects of mobilization therapy
Number of unfavorable signs and symptoms or unintended deterioration of clinical status associated with mobilization therapy, including, but not limited to, unplanned extubation or dislodgment of drains, arterial catheters, venous devices, or other medical equipment. The relationship of any untoward event to mobilization therapy was assessed by the clinician and reported as unrelated, unlikely, possibly, or definitely related. AE were also categorized by intensity as mild, moderate, or severe
Measured: during and 30 minutes after mobilization therapy during SICU stay, approximately 1 to 2 weeks.
Genetic Polymorphisms as related to the other outcomes
Since Sleep duration has a genetic component corresponding to 40% heritability, we are going to conduct an analysis of known polymorphisms that are related to different variables of sleep quality and how it relates to muscle strength and mobility. In particular we will focus on polymorphisms in CLOCK, NPAS2, PER2 and PER3, PDE4D,MUC1, ATP2B1, DCDC5, TRPM6, SHROOM3, and MDS1 genes, which are associated with sleepiness, sleep phase, inertia, and potentially with respiratory muscle weakness and duration.
Measured: 5 minutes to collect sample
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Jun 2011 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2011
- Primary completionJul 2015
- Study completionDec 2016 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Muscle WeaknessStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Massachusetts General HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Massachusetts General Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, University of Massachusetts, Worcester, Technical University of Munich, University of Salzburg
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Matthias Eikermann, Massachusetts General Hospital
- Investigators
- Matthias Eikermann, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, The Massachusetts General Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01363102
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 11112010
- Acronym
- mSOMS
- Status last verified
- Mar 2016
- First submitted
- 23 May 2011
- Last updated
- 17 Mar 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Kasotakis G, Schmidt U, Perry D, Grosse-Sundrup M, Benjamin J, Ryan C, Tully S, Hirschberg R, Waak K, Velmahos G, Bittner EA, Zafonte R, Cobb JP, Eikermann M. The surgical intensive care unit optimal mobility score predicts mortality and length of stay. Crit Care Med. 2012 Apr;40(4):1122-8. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3182376e6d.
PubMed 22067629Schaller SJ, Anstey M, Blobner M, Edrich T, Grabitz SD, Gradwohl-Matis I, Heim M, Houle T, Kurth T, Latronico N, Lee J, Meyer MJ, Peponis T, Talmor D, Velmahos GC, Waak K, Walz JM, Zafonte R, Eikermann M; International Early SOMS-guided Mobilization Research Initiative. Early, goal-directed mobilisation in the surgical intensive care unit: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2016 Oct 1;388(10052):1377-1388. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31637-3.
PubMed 27707496Meyer MJ, Stanislaus AB, Lee J, Waak K, Ryan C, Saxena R, Ball S, Schmidt U, Poon T, Piva S, Walz M, Talmor DS, Blobner M, Latronico N, Eikermann M. Surgical Intensive Care Unit Optimal Mobilisation Score (SOMS) trial: a protocol for an international, multicentre, randomised controlled trial focused on goal-directed early mobilisation of surgical ICU patients. BMJ Open. 2013 Aug 19;3(8):e003262. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003262.
PubMed 23959756
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Mar 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effects of a Systematic Team Approach to Guide Early Mobilization in Surgical ICU Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01363102
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- mSOMS / 11112010
- Conditions
- Muscle Weakness, Critical Illness, Respiratory Insufficiency
- Keywords
- Muscle strength, functional mobility, outcome, intensive care unit, quality of life
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Massachusetts General HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, University of Massachusetts, Worcester, Technical University of Munich, University of Salzburg
- Study start
- Jun 2011
- Primary completion
- Jul 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2016 (estimated)
- First posted
- 1 Jun 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The investigators hypothesize that by applying a validated algorithm to accomplish early mobilization in surgical intensive care unit (ICU) patients, these patients will achieve a higher level of mobility which translates to shorter ICU length of stay and improved functional status at discharge. Additionally, the investigators hypothesize that genetic polymorphisms related to muscle strength and sleep will also explain some variance in these outcome variables.
Detailed description
The trauma literature consistently shows that early mobilization improves patients' outcome after a localized trauma such as hip fracture, or blunt solid organ injuries. In addition, in critically ill patients on the medical ICU, early mobilization improves patients' functional outcome and decreases ICU length of stay (1). This study evaluates if critically ill patients in a surgical ICU can safely and effectively be mobilized early after trauma and surgery. The investigators propose to conduct a randomized controlled study in surgical intensive care unit patients to evaluate the effects of mSOMS guided early mobilization. Additionally, the study will examine known genetic polymorphisms as related to sleep quality and muscle strength and how it relates to early mobilization of surgical ICU patients. In particular, the study will focus on the following polymorphisms: CLOCK, NPAS2, PER2 and PER3, PDE4D,MUC1, ATP2B1, DCDC5, TRPM6, SHROOM3, and MDS1 genes.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Control group | No intervention | –Group will undergo usual mobilization per standard SICU care |
| Study Group | Experimental | Procedure: SOMSPatient mobilization discussed on rounds, SOMS score goal created, specific attempt to mobilize patient and achieve goal throughout day. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 85 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Adults (18 years of age or greater)
- Who have been on mechanical ventilation for less than 48 hours and are expected to continue for at least 24 more hours
- Who meet criteria for baseline functional independence (Barthel Index greater than or equal to 70 obtained from a proxy describing patient function 2 weeks before admission
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Irreversible disorders with 6-month mortality greater than 50%
- Rapidly developing neuromuscular disease
- Cardiopulmonary arrest
- Motor component of Glascow Coma Scale <5
- Elevated intracranial pressure
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| SOMSAlso: Early MobilizationApply a number to mobilization goal for patient | Procedure or surgery | Study Group |
Primary outcome
Average achieved SOMS level
Time frame: Average SOMS level from time to inclusion to ICU discharge readiness, an expected time of one to two weeks (expected time of one to two weeks).
Achieved SOMS level will be assessed daily and average values be taken for comparison between groups.
6 secondary outcomes
SICU length of stay
Time frame: Patients will be followed until SICU discharge, an expected 2 days to 2 weeks
The "mini" modified Functional Independence Measure (mmFIM) level
Time frame: mmFIM will be measured twice, at ICU discharge readiness and hospital discharge readiness, an expected average of one to two and three weeks, respectively.
Quality of life following hospital discharge
Time frame: three months after hospital discharge
Muscle strength
Time frame: ICU and hospital discharge readiness, an expected time of one to two and three weeks, respectively.
Side effects of mobilization therapy
Time frame: during and 30 minutes after mobilization therapy during SICU stay, approximately 1 to 2 weeks.
Genetic Polymorphisms as related to the other outcomes
Time frame: 5 minutes to collect sample
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Mar 2016.
- Background: PubMed 22067629Kasotakis G, Schmidt U, Perry D, Grosse-Sundrup M, Benjamin J, Ryan C, Tully S, Hirschberg R, Waak K, Velmahos G, Bittner EA, Zafonte R, Cobb JP, Eikermann M. The surgical intensive care unit optimal mobility score predicts mortality and length of stay. Crit Care Med. 2012 Apr;40(4):1122-8. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3182376e6d.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27707496Schaller SJ, Anstey M, Blobner M, Edrich T, Grabitz SD, Gradwohl-Matis I, Heim M, Houle T, Kurth T, Latronico N, Lee J, Meyer MJ, Peponis T, Talmor D, Velmahos GC, Waak K, Walz JM, Zafonte R, Eikermann M; International Early SOMS-guided Mobilization Research Initiative. Early, goal-directed mobilisation in the surgical intensive care unit: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2016 Oct 1;388(10052):1377-1388. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31637-3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23959756Meyer MJ, Stanislaus AB, Lee J, Waak K, Ryan C, Saxena R, Ball S, Schmidt U, Poon T, Piva S, Walz M, Talmor DS, Blobner M, Latronico N, Eikermann M. Surgical Intensive Care Unit Optimal Mobilisation Score (SOMS) trial: a protocol for an international, multicentre, randomised controlled trial focused on goal-directed early mobilisation of surgical ICU patients. BMJ Open. 2013 Aug 19;3(8):e003262. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003262.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Matthias Eikermann, MD, PhD principal investigator
The Massachusetts General Hospital
5 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing SOMS in people with Muscle Weakness and Critical Illness, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 5 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Mar 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in United States, Austria, Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Average achieved SOMS level (time frame: Average SOMS level from time to inclusion to ICU discharge readiness, an expected time of one to two weeks (expected time of one to two weeks).). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01363102, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Mar 2016; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 26 Oct 2026.