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Moderate to Severe Plaque PsoriasisEPICNCT01401452

Effectiveness of Adalimumab in Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis Patients With Distinct Co-morbidities

An observational study of Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis, run by AbbVie (prior sponsor, Abbott).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This multicenter, post marketing observational study (PMOS) was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of adalimumab over a period of 9 months as determined by the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) in participants with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis with distinct co-morbidities. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis
How many people
246 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Aug 2011to May 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Hospital, Dermatology

Who may be able to join

  • Participants for whom adalimumab therapy is indicated and has been prescribed according to the product label and who meet the following criteria:
  • Participant age ≥ 18 years
  • Participants with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis participants who have at last one co-morbid disease and/or symptom such as hypertension, psoriatic arthritis confirmed by a rheumatologist or other appropriate specialist, obesity, diabetes, metabolic syndrome or depression (diagnosed by a medical specialist for psychology, neurology, or psychiatry)
  • Adalimumab naïve participants with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis after unsatisfactory response, non tolerability, or contraindication of systemic therapies such as ciclosporin, methotrexate or PUVA ( psoralen + UVA) or after biological disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (bDMARDs) failure (e.g.: infliximab, etanercept or ustekinumab)
  • Participants of each country must fulfill any local treatment recommendation for use of bDMARD in psoriasis in their respective country. For Austria: participants must fulfill Austrian Treatment Recommendations for use of bDMARD in psoriasis (Chest X-ray and IGRA* interferon gamma release assay or PPD-skin test negative for tuberculosis)
  • Participant is willing to give informed consent to anonymous data collection and their forwarding to AbbVie as well as to informed consent if required in different countries.
  • Participant must be able and willing to self-administer adalimumab injections or have a qualified person available to administer Humira® syringe or Humira® Pen injections

Who cannot join

  • The following participants will not be included in this observational study:
  • Participants who meet contraindications as outlined in the latest version of the Humira syringe® Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) and Humira Pen® SPC
  • Participants participating in another study program or clinical trial
  • Participants who have been treated with Humira® before

About this study

This multicenter, post marketing observational study (PMOS) was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of adalimumab over a period of 9 months as determined by the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) in participants with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis with distinct co-morbidities. Secondary objectives of this study were to measure changes in psychological health via the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI); changes in comorbidities with respect to gender; changes in quality of life using the Short Form Health Survey (SF-36); and evaluation of Minimal Clinically Important Differences (MCID).

Read the detailed description

Male or female participants ages 18 years of age and older for whom the treating physician had recently prescribed adalimumab were included in this study. Adalimumab was prescribed in accordance with the terms of the local marketing authorization with regards to dose, population, and indication. There were 5 planned visits during the study: baseline (Visit 1), 1 month (Visit 2), 3 months (Visit 3), 6 months (Visit 4), and 9 months (Visit 5).

Keywords
Monoclonals, Moderate to severe plaque psoriasis, Psoriasis Area & Severity Index (PASI), Adalimumab, Biological disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (BDMARD), Co-morbidities, Antibodies, Disease Life Quality Index (DLQI)

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01401452
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Participants with psoriasis and at least one co-morbid diseaseParticipants with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis with at least one co-morbid disease and/or symptom such as hypertension, psoriatic arthritis confirmed by a rheumatologist or other appropriate specialist, obesity, diabetes, metabolic syndrome or depression

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants Achieving a Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 75 (PASI 75) Response at Months 1, 3, 6, and 9

    The percentage of participants with a ≥ 75% reduction (improvement) in the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score from baseline was calculated. PASI is a combination of the intensity of psoriasis, assessed by the erythema (reddening), induration (plaque thickness) and desquamation (scaling) on a scale from no symptoms (0), slight (1), moderate (2), marked (3) or very marked (4), together with the percentage of the area affected, rated on a scale from 0 to 6. PASI scoring is performed at four body areas, the head, arms, trunk, and legs. The total PASI score ranges from 0 to 72. The higher the total score, the more severe the disease.

    Measured: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, and 9

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Mean Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Scores

    The DLQI questionnaire asks participants to evaluate the degree that psoriasis has affected their quality of life in the last week, and includes the following parameters: symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure activities, work or school activities, personal relationships and treatment- related feelings. Participants respond to 10 questions on a scale from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much); the range of the total score is 0 to 30. A score of 21 to 30 means that psoriasis has an extremely large effect on the participant's life whereas 0-1 means that the disease has no effect at all.

    Measured: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, and 9

  2. Percentage of Participants Achieving a Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 50 (PASI 50) Response at Months 1, 3, 6, and 9

    The percentage of participants with a ≥ 50% reduction (improvement) in the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score from baseline was calculated. PASI is a combination of the intensity of psoriasis, assessed by the erythema (reddening), induration (plaque thickness) and desquamation (scaling) on a scale from no symptoms (0), slight (1), moderate (2), marked (3) or very marked (4), together with the percentage of the area affected, rated on a scale from 0 to 6. PASI scoring is performed at four body areas, the head, arms, trunk, and legs. The total PASI score ranges from 0 to 72. The higher the total score, the more severe the disease.

    Measured: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, and 9

  3. Percentage of Participants Achieving a Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 90 (PASI 90) Response at Months 1, 3, 6, and 9

    The percentage of participants with a ≥ 90% reduction (improvement) in the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score from baseline was calculated. PASI is a combination of the intensity of psoriasis, assessed by the erythema (reddening), induration (plaque thickness) and desquamation (scaling) on a scale from no symptoms (0), slight (1), moderate (2), marked (3) or very marked (4), together with the percentage of the area affected, rated on a scale from 0 to 6. PASI scoring is performed at four body areas, the head, arms, trunk, and legs. The total PASI score ranges from 0 to 72. The higher the total score, the more severe the disease.

    Measured: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, and 9

  4. Percentage of Participants Achieving a Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 100 (PASI 100) Response at Months 1, 3, 6, and 9

    The percentage of participants with a ≥ 100% reduction (improvement) in the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score from baseline was calculated. PASI is a combination of the intensity of psoriasis, assessed by the erythema (reddening), induration (plaque thickness) and desquamation (scaling) on a scale from no symptoms (0), slight (1), moderate (2), marked (3) or very marked (4), together with the percentage of the area affected, rated on a scale from 0 to 6. PASI scoring is performed at four body areas, the head, arms, trunk, and legs. The total PASI score ranges from 0 to 72. The higher the total score, the more severe the disease.

    Measured: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, and 9

  5. Mean Health Assessment Questionnaire Short Form 36 (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) Scores at 1, 3, 6, and 9 Months

    The Health Assessment Questionnaire Short Form 36 (SF-36) determines participants' overall quality of life by assessing 1) limitations in physical functioning due to health problems; 2) limitations in usual role because of physical health problems; 3) bodily pain; 4) general health perceptions; 5) vitality; 6) limitations in social functioning because of physical or emotional problems; 7) limitations in usual role due to emotional problems; and 8) general mental health. Items 1-4 primarily contribute to the physical component summary score (PCS) of the SF-36. Items 5-8 primarily contribute to the mental component summary score (MCS) of the SF-36. Scores on each item are summed and averaged (range = 0 "worst"-100 "best"). Increases from baseline indicate improvement. Assessments were conducted at baseline, 1 month, 6 months, and 9 months.

    Measured: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, and 9

  6. Mean Health Assessment Questionnaire Short Form 36 (SF-36) Mental Component Summary (MCS) Scores at 1, 3, 6, and 9 Months

    The Health Assessment Questionnaire Short Form 36 (SF-36) determines participants' overall quality of life by assessing 1) limitations in physical functioning due to health problems; 2) limitations in usual role because of physical health problems; 3) bodily pain; 4) general health perceptions; 5) vitality; 6) limitations in social functioning because of physical or emotional problems; 7) limitations in usual role due to emotional problems; and 8) general mental health. Items 1-4 primarily contribute to the physical component summary score (PCS) of the SF-36. Items 5-8 primarily contribute to the mental component summary score (MCS) of the SF-36. Scores on each item are summed and averaged (range = 0 "worst"-100 "best"). Increases from baseline indicate improvement. Assessments were conducted at baseline, 1 month, 6 months, and 9 months.

    Measured: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, and 9

  7. Percentage of Participants Achieving Minimal Clinically Important Difference (MCID) in Health Assessment Questionnaire Short Form 36 (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) Scores at 1, 3, 6, and 9 Months

    The Health Assessment Questionnaire Short Form 36 (SF-36) determines participants' overall quality of life by assessing 1) limitations in physical functioning due to health problems; 2) limitations in usual role because of physical health problems; 3) bodily pain; 4) general health perceptions; 5) vitality; 6) limitations in social functioning because of physical or emotional problems; 7) limitations in usual role due to emotional problems; and 8) general mental health. Items 1-4 primarily contribute to the physical component summary score (PCS) of the SF-36. Items 5-8 primarily contribute to the mental component summary score (MCS) of the SF-36. Scores on each item are summed and averaged (range = 0 "worst"-100 "best"). Increases from baseline indicate improvement. Assessments were conducted at baseline, 1 month, 6 months, and 9 months. The percentage of participants achieving MCID in the SF-36 PCS was defined as an increase in PCS of at least 3 points from the baseline score.

    Measured: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, and 9

  8. Percentage of Participants Achieving Minimal Clinically Important Difference (MCID) in Health Assessment Questionnaire Short Form 36 (SF-36) Mental Component Summary (MCS) Scores at 1, 3, 6, and 9 Months

    The Health Assessment Questionnaire Short Form 36 (SF-36) determines participants' overall quality of life by assessing 1) limitations in physical functioning due to health problems; 2) limitations in usual role because of physical health problems; 3) bodily pain; 4) general health perceptions; 5) vitality; 6) limitations in social functioning because of physical or emotional problems; 7) limitations in usual role due to emotional problems; and 8) general mental health. Items 1-4 primarily contribute to the physical component summary score (PCS) of the SF-36. Items 5-8 primarily contribute to the mental component summary score (MCS) of the SF-36. Scores on each item are summed and averaged (range = 0 "worst"-100 "best"). Increases from baseline indicate improvement. Assessments were conducted at baseline, 1 month, 6 months, and 9 months. The percentage of participants achieving MCID in the SF-36 MCS was defined as an increase in MCS of at least 5 points from the baseline score.

    Measured: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, and 9

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jul 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2011
  3. Primary completionMay 2016
  4. Study completionMay 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
246 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01401452
Sponsor's protocol ID
P12-770
Acronym
EPIC
Status last verified
May 2017
First submitted
1 Jul 2011
Last updated
4 Oct 2017
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis, run by AbbVie (prior sponsor, Abbott).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 4 Oct 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants Achieving a Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 75 (PASI 75) Response at Months 1, 3, 6, and 9 (time frame: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, and 9). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Oct 2017.

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