Large B Cell Diffuse LymphomaPhase 2NCT01448096
Study in Patients With Primary Breast Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
A Phase 2 study testing Rituximab and Prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapy in people with Large B Cell Diffuse Lymphoma, run by Chonbuk National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to clarify the impact of rituximab on clinical outcomes in patients with primary breast diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and also to investigate the role of prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapy using methotrexate for reducing central nervous system (CNS) recurrence. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 75 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Large B Cell Diffuse Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- Rituximab and Prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapy
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 33 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- Aug 2011to 10 Jul 2019
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 75 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically confirmed CD20 positive primary breast DLBCL
- age ≤ 70
- No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for DLBCL
- Performance status (ECOG) ≤ 2
- Cardiac ejection fraction ≥ 50 % as measured by MUGA or 2D ECHO without clinically significant abnormalities
- Adequate renal function: serum creatinine level < 2 mg/dL (177 μmol/L)
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- Adequate liver functions: Transaminase (AST/ALT) < 3 X upper normal value, Bilirubin < 2 X upper normal value
- Adequate BM functions: hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/μL and platelet count ≥ 75,000/μL
- A negative serum or urine pregnancy test prior to treatment must be available both for pre menopausal women and for women who are < 1 years after the onset of menopause
- Life expectancy more than 6 months
- Informed consent
Who cannot join
- other subtype primary breast non-Hodgkin's lymphoma than DLBCL
- secondary breast DLBCL
- Patients with a known history of HIV seropositivity or HCV (+). Patients who have HBV (+) are eligible. However, primary prophylaxis using antiviral agents (i.e. lamivudine) is recommended for HBV carrier to prevent HBV reactivation during whole treatment period.
- Any other malignancies within the past 5 years except curatively treated non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ carcinoma of cervix uteri
- Pregnant or lactating women, women of childbearing potential not employing adequate contraception
- Other serious illness or medical conditions
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- Unstable cardiac disease despite treatment, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to study entry
- History of significant neurologic or psychiatric disorders including dementia or seizures
- Active uncontrolled infection (viral, bacterial or fungal infection)
- Other serious medical illnesses
- Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or its ingredients (i.e., hypersensitivity to Polysorbate 20, CHO cell products, or recombinant human antibodies)
- Concomitant administration of any other experimental drug under investigation, or concomitant chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, or immunotherapy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Multi-center Phase II Study of the Combination of R-CHOP (RItuximab Plus Cyclophosphamide, Adriamycin, Vincristine, and Prednisolone) and Prophylactic Intrathecal Chemotherapy With Methotrexate in Patients With CD20+ Primary Breast Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
The purpose of this study is to clarify the impact of rituximab on clinical outcomes in patients with primary breast diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and also to investigate the role of prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapy using methotrexate for reducing central nervous system (CNS) recurrence.
Read the detailed description
Primary breast diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is a rare presentation of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. A significant risk of contralateral breast involvement and a tendency for central nervous system (CNS) progression have been identified in previous studies. Optimal treatment strategies for primary breast DLBCL have remained undefined, although the combination of anthracycline-based chemotherapy and radiotherapy may be considered to be the best treatment option in these studies. However, despite the administration of aggressive treatment, prognosis is still poor, even in localized disease, with 5-year progression-free survival rates of approximately 50% to 65% in most series. Therefore, other therapeutic options must be explored.
During the last decade, several studies have shown that rituximab plus CHOP or CHOP-like chemotherapy significantly improves clinical outcomes of patients with DLBCL. However, the relevance of rituximab in the management of this rare extranodal lymphoma has never been studied. Moreover, several studies have also suggested the possibility that prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapy might be effective in reducing CNS recurrence.
Thus, this trial is designed to prospectively evaluate the treatment strategy, which addressed the safety and efficacy of a combined therapy that included R-CHOP21 and prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapy using methotrexate.
- Conditions
- Large B Cell Diffuse Lymphoma
- Being tested
- Rituximab, Prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapy
- Keywords
- primary breast diffuse large B cell lymphoma, rituximab, prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapy, CNS recurrence
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RituximabDrug
R-CHOP21 consist of rituximab (375 mg/m2), cyclophosphamide (750 mg/m2), doxorubicin (50 mg/m2), and vincristine (1.4 mg/m2, a maximum of 2mg), administered intravenously on day 1 and 100 mg oral prednisone on days 1 through 5.
Prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapyProcedure or surgery
Prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapy using methotrexate (12mg total dose) will be performed
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| primary breast DLBCL | Experimental | isolated breast involvement with or without nodal disease Receives: Drug: Rituximab; Procedure: Prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
progression-free survival
Measured: From the date of treatment until the date of disease progression or death from any cause (minimum 2 years)
Secondary outcomes (3)
overall survival
Measured: From the date of treatment until the date of death from any cause (minimum 2 years)
Number of patients with CNS recurrence
Measured: From the date of treatment until the date of CNS recurrrence (minimum 2 years)
Number of patients with adverse events
safety of a combined treatment of R-CHOP21 and prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapy according to the NCI-CTCAE ver.3.0
Measured: From the first date of treatment until 30 days after the last treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Oct 2011 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2011
- Primary completion10 Jul 2019
- Study completion10 Jul 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Large B Cell Diffuse LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 33 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chonbuk National University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Consortium for Improving Survival of Lymphoma
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Ho-Young Yhim, Chonbuk National University Hospital
- Investigators
- Jae-Yong Kwak, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Chonbuk National University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01448096
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Chonbuk058
- Status last verified
- Aug 2019
- First submitted
- 5 Oct 2011
- Last updated
- 7 Aug 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Yhim HY, Kim JS, Kang HJ, Kim SJ, Kim WS, Choi CW, Eom HS, Kim JA, Lee JH, Won JH, Shim H, Huh J, Lee DH, Suh C, Kwak JY. Matched-pair analysis comparing the outcomes of primary breast and nodal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in patients treated with rituximab plus chemotherapy. Int J Cancer. 2012 Jul 1;131(1):235-43. doi: 10.1002/ijc.26352. Epub 2011 Aug 30.
PubMed 21823120Yhim HY, Kang HJ, Choi YH, Kim SJ, Kim WS, Chae YS, Kim JS, Choi CW, Oh SY, Eom HS, Kim JA, Lee JH, Won JH, Shim H, Lee JJ, Sung HJ, Kim HJ, Lee DH, Suh C, Kwak JY. Clinical outcomes and prognostic factors in patients with breast diffuse large B cell lymphoma; Consortium for Improving Survival of Lymphoma (CISL) study. BMC Cancer. 2010 Jun 22;10:321. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-10-321.
PubMed 20569446
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Aug 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Multi-center Phase II Study of the Combination of R-CHOP (RItuximab Plus Cyclophosphamide, Adriamycin, Vincristine, and Prednisolone) and Prophylactic Intrathecal Chemotherapy With Methotrexate in Patients With CD20+ Primary Breast Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01448096
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Chonbuk058
- Conditions
- Large B Cell Diffuse Lymphoma
- Keywords
- primary breast diffuse large B cell lymphoma, rituximab, prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapy, CNS recurrence
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 33 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Chonbuk National University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Consortium for Improving Survival of Lymphoma
- Study start
- Aug 2011
- Primary completion
- 10 Jul 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Jul 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Oct 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to clarify the impact of rituximab on clinical outcomes in patients with primary breast diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and also to investigate the role of prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapy using methotrexate for reducing central nervous system (CNS) recurrence.
Detailed description
Primary breast diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is a rare presentation of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. A significant risk of contralateral breast involvement and a tendency for central nervous system (CNS) progression have been identified in previous studies. Optimal treatment strategies for primary breast DLBCL have remained undefined, although the combination of anthracycline-based chemotherapy and radiotherapy may be considered to be the best treatment option in these studies. However, despite the administration of aggressive treatment, prognosis is still poor, even in localized disease, with 5-year progression-free survival rates of approximately 50% to 65% in most series. Therefore, other therapeutic options must be explored.
During the last decade, several studies have shown that rituximab plus CHOP or CHOP-like chemotherapy significantly improves clinical outcomes of patients with DLBCL. However, the relevance of rituximab in the management of this rare extranodal lymphoma has never been studied. Moreover, several studies have also suggested the possibility that prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapy might be effective in reducing CNS recurrence.
Thus, this trial is designed to prospectively evaluate the treatment strategy, which addressed the safety and efficacy of a combined therapy that included R-CHOP21 and prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapy using methotrexate.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| primary breast DLBCL | Experimental | Drug: Rituximab, Procedure: Prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapyisolated breast involvement with or without nodal disease |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 75 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Histologically confirmed CD20 positive primary breast DLBCL
- age ≤ 70
- No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for DLBCL
- Performance status (ECOG) ≤ 2
- Cardiac ejection fraction ≥ 50 % as measured by MUGA or 2D ECHO without clinically significant abnormalities
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- other subtype primary breast non-Hodgkin's lymphoma than DLBCL
- secondary breast DLBCL
- Patients with a known history of HIV seropositivity or HCV (+). Patients who have HBV (+) are eligible. However, primary prophylaxis using antiviral agents (i.e. lamivudine) is recommended for HBV carrier to prevent HBV reactivation during whole treatment period.
- Any other malignancies within the past 5 years except curatively treated non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ carcinoma of cervix uteri
- Pregnant or lactating women, women of childbearing potential not employing adequate contraception
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RituximabR-CHOP21 consist of rituximab (375 mg/m2), cyclophosphamide (750 mg/m2), doxorubicin (50 mg/m2), and vincristine (1.4 mg/m2, a maximum of 2mg), administered intravenously on day 1 and 100 mg oral prednisone on days 1 through 5. | Drug | primary breast DLBCL |
| Prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapyProphylactic intrathecal chemotherapy using methotrexate (12mg total dose) will be performed | Procedure or surgery | primary breast DLBCL |
Primary outcome
progression-free survival
Time frame: From the date of treatment until the date of disease progression or death from any cause (minimum 2 years)
3 secondary outcomes
overall survival
Time frame: From the date of treatment until the date of death from any cause (minimum 2 years)
Number of patients with CNS recurrence
Time frame: From the date of treatment until the date of CNS recurrrence (minimum 2 years)
Number of patients with adverse events
Time frame: From the first date of treatment until 30 days after the last treatment
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Aug 2019.
- Background: PubMed 21823120Yhim HY, Kim JS, Kang HJ, Kim SJ, Kim WS, Choi CW, Eom HS, Kim JA, Lee JH, Won JH, Shim H, Huh J, Lee DH, Suh C, Kwak JY. Matched-pair analysis comparing the outcomes of primary breast and nodal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in patients treated with rituximab plus chemotherapy. Int J Cancer. 2012 Jul 1;131(1):235-43. doi: 10.1002/ijc.26352. Epub 2011 Aug 30.
- Background: PubMed 20569446Yhim HY, Kang HJ, Choi YH, Kim SJ, Kim WS, Chae YS, Kim JS, Choi CW, Oh SY, Eom HS, Kim JA, Lee JH, Won JH, Shim H, Lee JJ, Sung HJ, Kim HJ, Lee DH, Suh C, Kwak JY. Clinical outcomes and prognostic factors in patients with breast diffuse large B cell lymphoma; Consortium for Improving Survival of Lymphoma (CISL) study. BMC Cancer. 2010 Jun 22;10:321. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-10-321.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jae-Yong Kwak, MD, PhD principal investigator
Chonbuk National University Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Rituximab and Prophylactic intrathecal chemotherapy in people with Large B Cell Diffuse Lymphoma, run by Chonbuk National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Aug 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
progression-free survival (time frame: From the date of treatment until the date of disease progression or death from any cause (minimum 2 years)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01448096, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Aug 2019.