Heart FailurePhase 2IMPACT-CABGNCT01467232
IMPACT-CABG Trial: IMPlantation of Autologous CD133+ sTem Cells in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
A Phase 2 study testing Injection of autologous CD133+ stem cells at the time of coronary artery bypass grafting in people with Heart Failure and Heart Attack, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
Following myocardial infarct, cellular therapy is a potential approach to repopulate the injured myocardium, to treat heart failure and restore cardiac function. The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, feasibility and efficacy of intramyocardial delivery of selected autologous CD133+ bone marrow stem cells… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Heart Failure, Heart Attack, Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
- What is being tested?
- Injection of autologous CD133+ stem cells at the time of coronary artery bypass grafting
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- Sep 2011to Oct 2015
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥18 years, and ≤75 years.
- Patients with severe chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy manifested by Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) class II or greater angina, and/or New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II or greater dyspnea, AND who have undergone diagnostic coronary angiography demonstrating ≥70% diameter narrowing of at least two major coronary arteries or branches or ≥50% diameter narrowing of the left main coronary artery.
- Significant left ventricular systolic dysfunction evaluated by echocardiography or LV angiography (LV ejection fraction ≤45% but ≥25%) due to a prior myocardial infarction. This area of left ventricular dysfunction should be akinetic or severely hypokinetic, not dyskinetic or aneurysmal, when assessed by echocardiography or LV angiogram.
- No contraindications or exclusions (see below).
- Willingness to participate and ability to provide informed consent.
Who cannot join
- contraindications to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) including presence of an implantable cardiac defibrillator (ICD) or permanent pacemaker (PPM), or cases in which it is anticipated that an ICD or PPM will be implanted prior to the 6 month follow-up or claustrophobia (thus precluding performance of follow-up MRI scans).
- Need for urgent or emergent revascularization.
- Anticipated for concomitant surgical procedure at the time of CABG (e.g. valve repair or replacement, aneurysm resection, etc.).
- Hemodynamically unstable patients, as defined by heart rate ≤40/min or ≥100/min, and/or systolic blood pressure <90 mmHg or ≥200 mmHg, and/or ongoing need for intravenous inotropic or vasopressor medications.
- Patients with confirmed myocardial infarction within 14 days, and/or rising cardiac biomarker proteins (i.e. CK-MB or troponin), and/or worsening ECG changes.
- Prior CABG surgery.
Show all 21Show fewer
- Stroke within 3 months prior to plan CABG.
- Immunosuppressive medication (e.g. prednisone, cyclophosphamide, etanercept, etc.)
- Severe chronic renal insufficiency (serum creatinine ≥ 200 mmol/dl or need for dialysis),liver disease, (diagnosis of cirrhosis, chronic hepatitis, or elevated serum transaminases ≥3 times the upper limit of normal), cerebrovascular disease requiring concomitant carotid endarterectomy, peripheral arterial disease (claudication as the primary factor limiting activity), active non-dermatological malignancy requiring on-going treatment, or any other condition that would place the patient at increased risk for complications during the first 6 months after the procedure in the judgement of the attending cardiologist or cardiac surgeon.
- Contra-indication to bone marrow aspiration (Thrombocytopenia <50,000 mm3, INR >2.0 ).
- Hemoglobin less than 10g/dL, white blood cell count less than 4,000/mm3, absolute neutrophil count less than 1500/mm3
- Active infection, with a temperature greater than 37.5°C within 48 hours prior to surgery and an unexplained white blood cell count in excess of 10,000/mm3
- Myelodysplastic syndrome
- Significant cognitive impairment
- Any condition associated with a life expectancy of less than 6 months
- Known allergic reaction or contraindication to any of the components of the CD133+ enriched cells
- Participation in other studies
- History of severe ventricular tachyarrhythmia's requiring treatment
- Positive laboratory test results or a history of syphilis, Hepatitis B Virus, Hepatitis C Virus, Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 and 2, and Human Immunodeficiency Virus.
- Pregnant woman
- Inability or unwillingness to provide written informed consent
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Canada1 site
Peter Munk Cardiac Center/ University Health Network
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2C4
About this study
Official title: Implantation of Autologous CD133+ Stem Cells in Patients Undergoing CABG
Following myocardial infarct, cellular therapy is a potential approach to repopulate the injured myocardium, to treat heart failure and restore cardiac function. The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, feasibility and efficacy of intramyocardial delivery of selected autologous CD133+ bone marrow stem cells at the time of coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy.
Read the detailed description
CD133+ are well characterized distinct early progenitor group of stem cells that possess high engraftment, pluripotent and angiogenic capacity and proved to be valuable for cardiac repair by promoting neovascularization, inhibition of apoptosis and cardiomyogenesis.
The investigators proposed research protocol involves patients with chronic ischemic heart disease and left ventricular dysfunction undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). In this phase II clinical trial, prospective, randomized, 2 arm, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, the investigators will assess the safety, feasibility and functional effect of intra-myocardial injection of highly selected autologous CD133+ bone marrow stem cells to placebo.
- Conditions
- Heart Failure, Heart Attack, Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
- Being tested
- Injection of autologous CD133+ stem cells at the time of coronary artery bypass grafting
- Medical subject headings
- Heart Failure, Myocardial Infarction
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Injection of autologous CD133+ stem cells at the time of coronary artery bypass graftingBiological
Also called Autologous CD133+ stem cells or placebo solution containing autologous plasma without CD133+
Following completion of the distal coronary artery bypasses, autologous CD133+ stem cells, or placebo (saline solution containing autologous plasma without CD133+) will be injected into the myocardium.
Injection of autologous CD133+ stem cells at the time of coronary artery bypass graftingBiological
Also called Autologous CD133+ stem cells or placebo solution containing autologous plasma without CD133+.
Following completion of the distal coronary artery bypasses, autologous CD133+ stem cells, or placebo (saline solution containing autologous plasma without CD133+) will be injected into the myocardium
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Autologous CD133+ Stem Cells | Experimental | Autologous CD133+ stem cells Receives: Biological: Injection of autologous CD133+ stem cells at the time of coronary artery bypass grafting |
| Saline solution containing autologous plasma | Placebo comparator | Saline solution containing autologous plasma without CD133+ (indistinguishable from the autologous CD133+ stem cells) Receives: Biological: Injection of autologous CD133+ stem cells at the time of coronary artery bypass grafting |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Freedom from Major Adverse Cardiac Event
cardiac death, myocardial infarct, repeat coronary bypass grafting or percutaneous intervention of bypassed artery.
Measured: 6 months
Freedom from major arrhythmia
sustained ventricular tachycardia or survived sudden death.
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
Regional myocardial perfusion and function assessed by magnetic resonance scans
Measured: 6 months
Global ventricular function assessed by echocardiographic measures of ejection fraction
Measured: 6 months
Relief of symptom severity after CABG surgery
Measured: 6 months
Device performance end point
Feasibility to produce from 100ml of bone marrow aspiration a final cell product that contains a target CD133+ cells higher than 0.5 million with a purity superior to 30% and a recovery superior to 10%.
Measured: baseline
Quality of Life after CABG surgery
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Nov 2011 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2011
- Primary completionNov 2014
- Study completionOct 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Heart FailureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Health Network, TorontoThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Health Network, Toronto
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Miltenyi Biotec, Inc.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Terrence M Yau, MD, Principal investigator, Peter Munk Cardiac Centre / University Health Network
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01467232
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- UHN-CCR-002
- Acronym
- IMPACT-CABG
- Status last verified
- Nov 2015
- First submitted
- 28 Oct 2011
- Last updated
- 2 Dec 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Noiseux N, Mansour S, Weisel R, Stevens LM, Der Sarkissian S, Tsang K, Crean AM, Larose E, Li SH, Wintersperger B, Vu MQ, Prieto I, Li RK, Roy DC, Yau TM. The IMPACT-CABG trial: A multicenter, randomized clinical trial of CD133+ stem cell therapy during coronary artery bypass grafting for ischemic cardiomyopathy. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2016 Dec;152(6):1582-1588.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2016.07.067. Epub 2016 Aug 13.
PubMed 27665225
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Dec 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Implantation of Autologous CD133+ Stem Cells in Patients Undergoing CABG
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01467232
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IMPACT-CABG / UHN-CCR-002
- Conditions
- Heart Failure, Heart Attack, Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Health Network, TorontoUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Miltenyi Biotec, Inc.
- Study start
- Sep 2011
- Primary completion
- Nov 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Nov 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Following myocardial infarct, cellular therapy is a potential approach to repopulate the injured myocardium, to treat heart failure and restore cardiac function. The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, feasibility and efficacy of intramyocardial delivery of selected autologous CD133+ bone marrow stem cells at the time of coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy.
Detailed description
CD133+ are well characterized distinct early progenitor group of stem cells that possess high engraftment, pluripotent and angiogenic capacity and proved to be valuable for cardiac repair by promoting neovascularization, inhibition of apoptosis and cardiomyogenesis.
The investigators proposed research protocol involves patients with chronic ischemic heart disease and left ventricular dysfunction undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). In this phase II clinical trial, prospective, randomized, 2 arm, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, the investigators will assess the safety, feasibility and functional effect of intra-myocardial injection of highly selected autologous CD133+ bone marrow stem cells to placebo.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Autologous CD133+ Stem Cells | Experimental | Biological: Injection of autologous CD133+ stem cells at the time of coronary artery bypass graftingAutologous CD133+ stem cells |
| Saline solution containing autologous plasma | Placebo comparator | Biological: Injection of autologous CD133+ stem cells at the time of coronary artery bypass graftingSaline solution containing autologous plasma without CD133+ (indistinguishable from the autologous CD133+ stem cells) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Age ≥18 years, and ≤75 years.
- Patients with severe chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy manifested by Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) class II or greater angina, and/or New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II or greater dyspnea, AND who have undergone diagnostic coronary angiography demonstrating ≥70% diameter narrowing of at least two major coronary arteries or branches or ≥50% diameter narrowing of the left main coronary artery.
- Significant left ventricular systolic dysfunction evaluated by echocardiography or LV angiography (LV ejection fraction ≤45% but ≥25%) due to a prior myocardial infarction. This area of left ventricular dysfunction should be akinetic or severely hypokinetic, not dyskinetic or aneurysmal, when assessed by echocardiography or LV angiogram.
- No contraindications or exclusions (see below).
- Willingness to participate and ability to provide informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- contraindications to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) including presence of an implantable cardiac defibrillator (ICD) or permanent pacemaker (PPM), or cases in which it is anticipated that an ICD or PPM will be implanted prior to the 6 month follow-up or claustrophobia (thus precluding performance of follow-up MRI scans).
- Need for urgent or emergent revascularization.
- Anticipated for concomitant surgical procedure at the time of CABG (e.g. valve repair or replacement, aneurysm resection, etc.).
- Hemodynamically unstable patients, as defined by heart rate ≤40/min or ≥100/min, and/or systolic blood pressure <90 mmHg or ≥200 mmHg, and/or ongoing need for intravenous inotropic or vasopressor medications.
- Patients with confirmed myocardial infarction within 14 days, and/or rising cardiac biomarker proteins (i.e. CK-MB or troponin), and/or worsening ECG changes.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Injection of autologous CD133+ stem cells at the time of coronary artery bypass graftingAlso: Autologous CD133+ stem cells or placebo solution containing autologous plasma without CD133+Following completion of the distal coronary artery bypasses, autologous CD133+ stem cells, or placebo (saline solution containing autologous plasma without CD133+) will be injected into the myocardium. | Biological | Autologous CD133+ Stem Cells |
| Injection of autologous CD133+ stem cells at the time of coronary artery bypass graftingAlso: Autologous CD133+ stem cells or placebo solution containing autologous plasma without CD133+.Following completion of the distal coronary artery bypasses, autologous CD133+ stem cells, or placebo (saline solution containing autologous plasma without CD133+) will be injected into the myocardium | Biological | Saline solution containing autologous plasma |
Primary outcome
Freedom from Major Adverse Cardiac Event
Time frame: 6 months
cardiac death, myocardial infarct, repeat coronary bypass grafting or percutaneous intervention of bypassed artery.
Freedom from major arrhythmia
Time frame: 6 months
sustained ventricular tachycardia or survived sudden death.
5 secondary outcomes
Regional myocardial perfusion and function assessed by magnetic resonance scans
Time frame: 6 months
Global ventricular function assessed by echocardiographic measures of ejection fraction
Time frame: 6 months
Relief of symptom severity after CABG surgery
Time frame: 6 months
Device performance end point
Time frame: baseline
Quality of Life after CABG surgery
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Dec 2015.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27665225Noiseux N, Mansour S, Weisel R, Stevens LM, Der Sarkissian S, Tsang K, Crean AM, Larose E, Li SH, Wintersperger B, Vu MQ, Prieto I, Li RK, Roy DC, Yau TM. The IMPACT-CABG trial: A multicenter, randomized clinical trial of CD133+ stem cell therapy during coronary artery bypass grafting for ischemic cardiomyopathy. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2016 Dec;152(6):1582-1588.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2016.07.067. Epub 2016 Aug 13.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Terrence M Yau, MD principal investigator
Peter Munk Cardiac Centre / University Health Network
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Injection of autologous CD133+ stem cells at the time of coronary artery bypass grafting in people with Heart Failure and Heart Attack, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Dec 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Freedom from Major Adverse Cardiac Event (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01467232, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Dec 2015; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.