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Heart DiseaseNCT01482780

Evaluation of a Local Preconditioning Effect in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery

A study testing PICSO in people with Heart Disease and Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Triple Vessel, run by Medical University of Vienna at 1 site in Austria.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of the study is to analyze the potential of pressure controlled intermittent coronary sinus occlusion (PICSO) to prevent/reverse the ischemic burden as well as reperfusion injury. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years
What is being tested?
PICSO
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
5 participants
Where
1 siteAustria
Study dates
Mar 2012to Mar 2014
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients of either sex and between 18 and 85 years of age scheduled for surgery without severe confounding disease will be asked to participate in the study.
  • Written informed consent will be obtained in eligible patients.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with unstable angina pectoris and/or myocardial infarction within the last 30 days, as well as persons with planned concomitant valvular interventions will be excluded. Patients with malignoma, severe hepatic, renal and pulmonary disease will also be excluded

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Austria1 site
  • Medical University of Vienna

    Vienna, State of Vienna, A-1090

Other trials in Austria

About this study

Official title: EASY-TRIAL: Evaluation of a Local Preconditioning Effect in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery

The aim of the study is to analyze the potential of pressure controlled intermittent coronary sinus occlusion (PICSO) to prevent/reverse the ischemic burden as well as reperfusion injury. To achieve insight into the clinical significance of this local preconditioning effect, global hemodynamics, cardiac performance and clinical outcome in the first 30 days will be related to the ability of this intervention to protect the myocardium in elective surgical procedures, ameliorating cellular decay and preserving the microcirculation therefore improving graft flow, reducing enzyme leakage and finally improving myocardial performance.

Read the detailed description
  • Patients undergoing elective coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) will be enrolled in this study.
  • A computerized randomization process is used to obtain similar distributions within each group. Stratification will be done by the severity of coronary artery disease, age and sex.
  • Routine blood sampling will be performed the day before surgery as well as a transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) study to determine ventricular volumes and valvular function.
  • A modified Minnesota quality of Life questionnaire will be assessed and these data will be compared with 30 days outcome data screened in an outpatient environment.
  • A 12 lead electrocardiogram will be obtained. To assess eligibility and to assure grouping (stratification \& randomization) patients will be scored using the additive EuroSCORE. Pre-, intra-, and postoperative (up to 72 hrs) measurements of myocardial enzyme leakage will be performed using standard diagnostic procedures (cardiac troponin T, CK-MB, and total creatine kinase), as well as serial electrocardiograms and echocardiograms.
  • Perioperative infarction will be assessed as the development of new persistent regional wall motion abnormalities in echocardiography together with electrocardiographic alterations and CK-MB increases and new Q-wave PMI.
  • Sequential cytokine analyses (IL-1, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-17, VEGF and TNF- alpha ) preoperatively, at the beginning of the operation, the beginning of ECC and 6,24 h and 30 days postop.
  • Serial quantification of global and regional wall motion will be recorded using TEE measurements during surgery.
Being tested
PICSO
Medical subject headings
Heart Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PICSODevice

    Also called PICSO, Miracor medical Systems, Austria

    PICSO (pressure controlled intermittent coronary sinus occlusion) will be used in the pre ECC period. The procedure of PICSO will be performed in analogy to retrograde cardioplegia.

Study groups in NCT01482780
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PICSOExperimentalPICSO (pressure controlled intermittent coronary sinus occlusion), a special coronary sinus catheter will be introduced after induction of anaesthesia until going on bypass.
Receives: Device: PICSO
ControlNo interventionnormal procedure of preparing Bypass grafts. Equivalent time before going on Bypass is determined as control period

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Reduction in enzyme leakage measured by AUC.

    Enzyme leakage (Troponin T, CK-MB) will be measured preoperatively, at the beginning of the operation, the beginning of ECC at the time of reperfusion the arrival on the ICU and 6,12,24,48 and 72 hours postop and the area under the curve will be calculated (AUC until 72 hours).

    Study Hypotheses:

    1. PICSO reduces troponin T leakage about 30 % measured by AUC until 72h in comparison to controls.
    2. PICSO improves 30d and long-term outcome

    Measured: 72 hours postop

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Combined endpoint of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and mortality after 30 days.

    Measured: 30 days

  2. N-terminales pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT-pro BNP) values at 1 day pre-surgery as well as 30d and 6 months post-operative

    Measured: 30 days

  3. Pre-operative (1d) as well as post-operative (6, 12, 24, 48, 72 h, 30d) C-reactive protein (CRP) measurements

    Measured: 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Dec 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2012
  3. Primary completionMar 2014
  4. Study completionMar 2014

Why it stopped: Logistic reasons, lack of funding

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
5 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01482780
Sponsor's protocol ID
EASY-TRIAL
Status last verified
Apr 2015
First submitted
29 Nov 2011
Last updated
7 Apr 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing PICSO in people with Heart Disease and Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Triple Vessel, run by Medical University of Vienna at 1 site in Austria.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Apr 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Austria. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Logistic reasons, lack of funding). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Reduction in enzyme leakage measured by AUC. (time frame: 72 hours postop). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Apr 2015.

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