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Ischemic StrokePhase 1NCT01519076

A Safety Evaluation of the Use of Magnetic-guided Iron Particles

A Phase 1 study testing Pulse Therapeutics (PTI) Magnetically-Enhanced Diffusion (MED) in people with Ischemic Stroke, run by Pulse Therapeutics at 2 sites in Australia.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is a prospective trial wherein each included subject will receive the experimental magnetically enhanced diffusion therapy. It will be conducted on a maximum of ten adult male or female patients who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria and informed consent has been obtained. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Ischemic Stroke
What is being tested?
Pulse Therapeutics (PTI) Magnetically-Enhanced Diffusion (MED)
How many people
7 participants
Where
2 sitesAustralia
Study dates
Jun 2012to Jul 2014
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subject is between 18 and 80 years of age.
  • Subject has moderate to large (NIHSS ≥ 10 and ≤24) ischemic stroke
  • Subject has an intracranial arterial occlusion of the middle cerebral artery (MCA), anterior cerebral artery (ACA), internal carotid artery (ICA), posterior cerebral artery (PCA) or distal basilar artery confirmed by CT or MR angiography.
  • Subject is eligible for initiation of intravenous tPA within three hours of stroke onset, where time of stroke onset is defined as the last time the patient was witnessed to be at baseline.

Who cannot join

  • Subject has known sensitivity to iron or PEG products.
  • Subject has recently (within 30 days) received iron replacement therapy.
  • Subject has known or suspect liver function abnormality.
  • Subject has known or suspect severe renal impairment.
  • Subject has a high-density lesion on baseline CT scan consistent with hemorrhage of any degree.
  • Subject has a significant mass on baseline CT consistent with midline shift.
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  • Subject has a large (greater than one-third of the middle cerebral artery) regions of clear hypodensity on the baseline CT scan.
  • Subject has evidence of intraparenchymal tumor on baseline CT scan.
  • Subject experiences a seizure at the onset of stroke.
  • Subject has known hemosiderosis or hemochromatosis.
  • Subject has an implantable cardioverter defibrillator, pacemaker, neurostimulator or other device incompatible with MRI.
  • Subject has a history of stroke within the last three months.
  • Subject has a previous or existing intracranial hemorrhage, neoplasm, subarachnoid hemorrhage or arteriovenous malformation.
  • Subject has experienced any active or recent (within 30 days) hemorrhage.
  • Subject has systolic blood pressure > 185 mmHg or diastolic > 110 mmHg.
  • Subject has presumed septic embolus or suspicion of bacterial endocarditis.
  • Subject has presumed pericarditis including pericarditis after acute myocardial infarction.
  • Subject is suspected to have an aortic dissection.
  • Subject has recently (within 30 days) undergone surgery or biopsy of a parenchymal organ.
  • Subject has recently (within 30 days) experienced trauma with internal injuries or ulcerative wounds.
  • Subject has recently (within 90 days) experienced severe head trauma with loss of consciousness.
  • Subject has known hereditary or acquired hemorrhage diathesis, coagulation factor deficiency, or oral anticoagulant therapy with INR > 1.7 or institutionally equivalent prothrombin time.
  • Subject has a glucose level of < 50 mg/dl or >400 mg/dl, or a platelet count less than 100,000, or an Hct level less than 25.
  • Subject has taken dabigatran within the last 48 hours or any new anticoagulant which cannot be monitored by traditional.
  • Subject requires hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, or has a contraindication to angiogram.
  • Subject has prolonged partial thromboplastin time (PTT) (in the case where heparin or a direct thrombin inhibitor has been administered within 48 hours).
  • Subject has had a recent (within 7 days) lumbar puncture or arterial puncture at a non-compressible site.
  • Subject has a pre-existing neurological or psychiatric disease that would confound evaluations.
  • Subject is pregnant, nursing or intends to become pregnant during the trial period.
  • Subject is currently enrolled in other potentially confounding research.
  • Subject has any condition that, at the discretion of the investigator, would preclude participation in the trial.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Australia2 sites
  • Eastern Health Services Box Hill Hospital

    Box Hill, Victoria

  • Hunter New England

    New Lambton, New South Wales

Other trials in Australia

About this study

Official title: A Feasibility Study: A Safety Evaluation of the Use of Magnetic-guided Iron Particles Administered to Patients Suffering Acute Ischemic Stroke and Treated With Tissue Plasminogen Activator (tPA)

This study is a prospective trial wherein each included subject will receive the experimental magnetically enhanced diffusion therapy. It will be conducted on a maximum of ten adult male or female patients who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria and informed consent has been obtained. Subjects presenting in the emergency department with acute ischemic stroke and are eligible for tPA therapy may be considered for inclusion in the study.

Read the detailed description

This study is a prospective trial wherein each included subject will receive the experimental magnetically enhanced diffusion therapy. It will be conducted on a maximum of ten adult male or female patients who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria and informed consent has been obtained. Subjects presenting in the emergency department with acute ischemic stroke and are eligible for tPA therapy may be considered for inclusion in the study.

Subjects who meet the eligibility criteria will be treated with Magnetically Enhanced Diffusion (MED) concurrently with tPA infusion. Perfusion will be assessed using CTA/CTP at 2-4 hours upon completion of tPA infusion and using MRI at 24 hours upon completion of tPA infusion. Subjects are followed at 14 days, 30 days and 90 days post-treatment.

Conditions
Ischemic Stroke
Being tested
Pulse Therapeutics (PTI) Magnetically-Enhanced Diffusion (MED)
Keywords
stroke
Medical subject headings
Ischemic Stroke, Stroke

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Pulse Therapeutics (PTI) Magnetically-Enhanced Diffusion (MED)Device

    The PTI MED System is a magnetic-controlled infusion system which uses external energy (magnetic energy) to drive an agent (tPA) to the desired target (blood clot).

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety: incidence and evaluation of any adverse effects associated with the investigational procedure compared with historical controls treated with tPA alone.

    The primary measures of safety will be mortality at 3 months and symptomatic ICH within the first 24 hours post-treatment. All intracerebral hemorrhages (ICH) will be classified radiographically using the ECASS criteria. The proportion of subjects with Type II parenchymal intracerebral hematomas within the first 24 hours post-treatment and the incidence of any asymptomatic hemorrhage within the first 24 hours will also be compared.

    Measured: 90 days

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Brain Recanalization and perfusion

    The degree of recanalization (partial and complete) and reperfusion will be assessed at 2-4 hours post-treatment using CT angiography, and at 24 +/- 6 hours post-treatment using MRI. TIMI Grade Flow of 2 or 3 will be considered "responsive to treatment".

    Measured: 24 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Jan 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2012
  3. Primary completionJan 2014
  4. Study completionJul 2014

Why it stopped: Sponsor Request

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
7 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01519076
Sponsor's protocol ID
PTI_CS001
Status last verified
Dec 2014
First submitted
18 Jan 2012
Last updated
10 Dec 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Pulse Therapeutics (PTI) Magnetically-Enhanced Diffusion (MED) in people with Ischemic Stroke, run by Pulse Therapeutics at 2 sites in Australia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 31 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Dec 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Australia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Sponsor Request). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety: incidence and evaluation of any adverse effects associated with the investigational procedure compared with historical controls treated with tPA alone. (time frame: 90 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Dec 2014.

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