Hypertension, Resistant to Conventional TherapyPhase 4DENER-HTNNCT01570777
Renal Denervation in Hypertension
A Phase 4 study testing renal denervation and optimized medication regimen and optimized medication regimen in people with Hypertension, Resistant to Conventional Therapy and Renal Denervation, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
The DENER-HTN study is a, multicenter, prospective, open, randomized, controlled study of the effectiveness and costs of renal denervation in addition to standardized medical treatment compared to medical treatment alone in subjects with resistant hypertension. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hypertension, Resistant to Conventional Therapy, Renal Denervation
- What is being tested?
- renal denervation and optimized medication regimen and optimized medication regimen
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 121 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- Apr 2012to 15 May 2018
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Individual is more than 18 and less than 75 years old at time of randomization
- Essential hypertension diagnosed during a complete work-up within the past 2 years
- Office blood pressure ≥140 and/or 90 mmHg despite a stable medication regimen including full tolerated doses of 3 or more anti-hypertensive medications of different classes, including a diuretic
- 2 functional kidneys sizing ≥ 90 mm; eGFR ≥ 40 mL/min/1.73m² (MDRD formula)
- Suitable renal anatomy compatible with the endovascular denervation procedure
- Signed Informed consent
- Confirmed resistant hypertension defined by diurnal ambulatory blood pressure measurement ≥ 135 and/or 85 mmHg after 4 week standardized triple antihypertensive treatment
Who cannot join
- Patients with an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of less than 40 mL/min/1.73 m2
- Patients with secondary hypertension
- Kaliemia ≥ 6mmol/L
- Patient with single functioning kidney
- Patient with contrast media allergy
- Patient with any implantable device incompatible with radiofrequency energy delivery
Show all 12Show fewer
- Patient with contra-indication to the anti-hypertensive standardized medication regimen
- Patient with transient or fixed cerebral ischemia within 3 months before inclusion
- Patient with myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, coronary bypass or percutaneous angioplasty within 3 months before inclusion
- Patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus
- Patient with malignancy within the 5 past years
- Patient with atrial fibrillation and/or a brachial circumference of ≥ 42cm
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Renal Denervation in Patients With Resistant Hypertension
The DENER-HTN study is a, multicenter, prospective, open, randomized, controlled study of the effectiveness and costs of renal denervation in addition to standardized medical treatment compared to medical treatment alone in subjects with resistant hypertension. Bilateral renal denervation will be performed using the Symplicity Catheter - a percutaneous system that delivers radiofrequency (RF) energy through the luminal surface of the renal artery.
Read the detailed description
The DENER-HTN study is a, multicenter, prospective, open, randomized, controlled study of the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of renal denervation plus standardized optimal antihypertensive treatment compared to standardized optimal antihypertensive treatment alone in patients with proven resistant hypertension. Patients with essential resistant hypertension will first enter a 4-week run-in period during which they will receive a standardized triple combination therapy (diuretic+ ACE inhibitor+ CCB at maximal dose). After 4 weeks of standardized triple therapy patients will be randomized to renal denervation + optimal antihypertensive treatment compared to standardized optimal antihypertensive treatment if daytime ambulatory BP remains ≥ 135 and/or 85 mmHg. Bilateral renal denervation will be performed using the Symplicity Catheter (Medtronic ®) - a percutaneous system that delivers radiofrequency (RF) energy through the luminal surface of the renal artery. Study amendment: Extended follow-up of 48 months for all randomized patients.
- Being tested
- renal denervation and optimized medication regimen, optimized medication regimen
- Keywords
- Resistant hypertension, Renal denervation, Standardized medication regimen, Endovascular, Primary hypertension, Cardiovascular diseases, Vascular diseases
- Medical subject headings
- Hypertension Resistant to Conventional Therapy, Essential Hypertension, Cardiovascular Diseases, Vascular Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
renal denervation and optimized medication regimenProcedure or surgery
Also called TMAOS + DR
Patients are treated with the renal denervation plus a standardized optimal antihypertensive treatment which is adapted every month starting two month after randomization on the basis of home BP monitoring results at follow-up visits.
optimized medication regimenProcedure or surgery
Also called TMAOS
Patients are treated with a standardized optimal antihypertensive treatment which is adapted every month starting two month after randomization on the basis of home BP monitoring results at follow-up visits.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Renal denervation | Experimental | Not described Receives: Procedure: renal denervation and optimized medication regimen |
| optimized medication regimen | Other | optimized medication regimen Receives: Procedure: optimized medication regimen |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Mean diurnal systolic blood pressure assessed by ABPM
Measured: Baseline to 6 months
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Measured: 1 year
Secondary outcomes (8)
Antihypertensive medication score
Measured: baseline to 15 months
Adverse events of renal denervation
Measured: baseline to 48 months
Detailed analysis of blood pressure
Measured: baseline to 15 months
Change in average 24-hour and nighttime Systolic Blood Pressure by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
Measured: baseline to 15 months
Change in average 24-hour, daytime and nighttime diastolic Blood Pressure, pulse pressure and heart rate by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
Measured: baseline to 15 months
Change in Systolic/diastolic Blood Pressure by home blood pressure monitoring
Measured: baseline to 15 months
Change in office Systolic/diastolic Blood Pressure
Measured: baseline to 15 months
Adherence to antihypertensive Medication
Measured: baseline to 15 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Apr 2012 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2012
- Primary completionMay 2014
- Study completion15 May 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hypertension, Resistant to Conventional TherapyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 121 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ministry of Health, France
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Marc SAPOVAL, PD, PhD, Principal investigator, departement of interventional radiology
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01570777
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- P110127
- Acronym
- DENER-HTN
- Status last verified
- Sep 2018
- First submitted
- 2 Apr 2012
- Last updated
- 2 Oct 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Hamdidouche I, Gosse P, Cremer A, Lorthioir A, Delsart P, Courand PY, Denolle T, Halimi JM, Girerd X, Ormezzano O, Rossignol P, Pereira H, Azizi M; DENERHTN Investigators. Clinic Versus Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Resistant Hypertension: Impact of Antihypertensive Medication Nonadherence: A Post Hoc Analysis the DENERHTN Study. Hypertension. 2019 Nov;74(5):1096-1103. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.119.13520. Epub 2019 Sep 23.
PubMed 31995406Courand PY, Pereira H, Del Giudice C, Gosse P, Monge M, Bobrie G, Delsart P, Mounier-Vehier C, Lantelme P, Denolle T, Dourmap C, Halimi JM, Girerd X, Rossignol P, Zannad F, Ormezzano O, Vaisse B, Herpin D, Ribstein J, Bouhanick B, Mourad JJ, Ferrari E, Chatellier G, Sapoval M, Azarine A, Azizi M; DENERHTN Investigators. Abdominal Aortic Calcifications Influences the Systemic and Renal Hemodynamic Response to Renal Denervation in the DENERHTN (Renal Denervation for Hypertension) Trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2017 Oct 10;6(10):e007062. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.117.007062.
PubMed 29018027Gosse P, Cremer A, Pereira H, Bobrie G, Chatellier G, Chamontin B, Courand PY, Delsart P, Denolle T, Dourmap C, Ferrari E, Girerd X, Michel Halimi J, Herpin D, Lantelme P, Monge M, Mounier-Vehier C, Mourad JJ, Ormezzano O, Ribstein J, Rossignol P, Sapoval M, Vaisse B, Zannad F, Azizi M. Twenty-Four-Hour Blood Pressure Monitoring to Predict and Assess Impact of Renal Denervation: The DENERHTN Study (Renal Denervation for Hypertension). Hypertension. 2017 Mar;69(3):494-500. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.08448. Epub 2017 Jan 23.
PubMed 28115517Azizi M, Pereira H, Hamdidouche I, Gosse P, Monge M, Bobrie G, Delsart P, Mounier-Vehier C, Courand PY, Lantelme P, Denolle T, Dourmap-Collas C, Girerd X, Michel Halimi J, Zannad F, Ormezzano O, Vaisse B, Herpin D, Ribstein J, Chamontin B, Mourad JJ, Ferrari E, Plouin PF, Jullien V, Sapoval M, Chatellier G; DENERHTN Investigators. Adherence to Antihypertensive Treatment and the Blood Pressure-Lowering Effects of Renal Denervation in the Renal Denervation for Hypertension (DENERHTN) Trial. Circulation. 2016 Sep 20;134(12):847-57. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.022922. Epub 2016 Aug 30.
PubMed 27576780Azizi M, Sapoval M, Gosse P, Monge M, Bobrie G, Delsart P, Midulla M, Mounier-Vehier C, Courand PY, Lantelme P, Denolle T, Dourmap-Collas C, Trillaud H, Pereira H, Plouin PF, Chatellier G; Renal Denervation for Hypertension (DENERHTN) investigators. Optimum and stepped care standardised antihypertensive treatment with or without renal denervation for resistant hypertension (DENERHTN): a multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2015 May 16;385(9981):1957-65. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61942-5. Epub 2015 Jan 26.
PubMed 25631070Persu A, Sapoval M, Azizi M, Monge M, Danse E, Hammer F, Renkin J. Renal artery stenosis following renal denervation: a matter of concern. J Hypertens. 2014 Oct;32(10):2101-5. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000000323. No abstract available.
PubMed 25186534
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Oct 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Renal Denervation in Patients With Resistant Hypertension
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01570777
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DENER-HTN / P110127
- Keywords
- Resistant hypertension, Renal denervation, Standardized medication regimen, Endovascular, Primary hypertension, Cardiovascular diseases, Vascular diseases
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 121 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ministry of Health, France
- Study start
- Apr 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- May 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 May 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Apr 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The DENER-HTN study is a, multicenter, prospective, open, randomized, controlled study of the effectiveness and costs of renal denervation in addition to standardized medical treatment compared to medical treatment alone in subjects with resistant hypertension. Bilateral renal denervation will be performed using the Symplicity Catheter - a percutaneous system that delivers radiofrequency (RF) energy through the luminal surface of the renal artery.
Detailed description
The DENER-HTN study is a, multicenter, prospective, open, randomized, controlled study of the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of renal denervation plus standardized optimal antihypertensive treatment compared to standardized optimal antihypertensive treatment alone in patients with proven resistant hypertension. Patients with essential resistant hypertension will first enter a 4-week run-in period during which they will receive a standardized triple combination therapy (diuretic+ ACE inhibitor+ CCB at maximal dose). After 4 weeks of standardized triple therapy patients will be randomized to renal denervation + optimal antihypertensive treatment compared to standardized optimal antihypertensive treatment if daytime ambulatory BP remains ≥ 135 and/or 85 mmHg. Bilateral renal denervation will be performed using the Symplicity Catheter (Medtronic ®) - a percutaneous system that delivers radiofrequency (RF) energy through the luminal surface of the renal artery. Study amendment: Extended follow-up of 48 months for all randomized patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Renal denervation | Experimental | Procedure: renal denervation and optimized medication regimen |
| optimized medication regimen | Other | Procedure: optimized medication regimenoptimized medication regimen |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Individual is more than 18 and less than 75 years old at time of randomization
- Essential hypertension diagnosed during a complete work-up within the past 2 years
- Office blood pressure ≥140 and/or 90 mmHg despite a stable medication regimen including full tolerated doses of 3 or more anti-hypertensive medications of different classes, including a diuretic
- 2 functional kidneys sizing ≥ 90 mm; eGFR ≥ 40 mL/min/1.73m² (MDRD formula)
- Suitable renal anatomy compatible with the endovascular denervation procedure
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Patients with an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of less than 40 mL/min/1.73 m2
- Patients with secondary hypertension
- Kaliemia ≥ 6mmol/L
- Patient with single functioning kidney
- Patient with contrast media allergy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| renal denervation and optimized medication regimenAlso: TMAOS + DRPatients are treated with the renal denervation plus a standardized optimal antihypertensive treatment which is adapted every month starting two month after randomization on the basis of home BP monitoring results at follow-up visits. | Procedure or surgery | Renal denervation |
| optimized medication regimenAlso: TMAOSPatients are treated with a standardized optimal antihypertensive treatment which is adapted every month starting two month after randomization on the basis of home BP monitoring results at follow-up visits. | Procedure or surgery | optimized medication regimen |
Primary outcome
Mean diurnal systolic blood pressure assessed by ABPM
Time frame: Baseline to 6 months
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Time frame: 1 year
8 secondary outcomes
Antihypertensive medication score
Time frame: baseline to 15 months
Adverse events of renal denervation
Time frame: baseline to 48 months
Detailed analysis of blood pressure
Time frame: baseline to 15 months
Change in average 24-hour and nighttime Systolic Blood Pressure by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
Time frame: baseline to 15 months
Change in average 24-hour, daytime and nighttime diastolic Blood Pressure, pulse pressure and heart rate by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
Time frame: baseline to 15 months
Change in Systolic/diastolic Blood Pressure by home blood pressure monitoring
Time frame: baseline to 15 months
Change in office Systolic/diastolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: baseline to 15 months
Adherence to antihypertensive Medication
Time frame: baseline to 15 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Oct 2018.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31995406Hamdidouche I, Gosse P, Cremer A, Lorthioir A, Delsart P, Courand PY, Denolle T, Halimi JM, Girerd X, Ormezzano O, Rossignol P, Pereira H, Azizi M; DENERHTN Investigators. Clinic Versus Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Resistant Hypertension: Impact of Antihypertensive Medication Nonadherence: A Post Hoc Analysis the DENERHTN Study. Hypertension. 2019 Nov;74(5):1096-1103. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.119.13520. Epub 2019 Sep 23.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29018027Courand PY, Pereira H, Del Giudice C, Gosse P, Monge M, Bobrie G, Delsart P, Mounier-Vehier C, Lantelme P, Denolle T, Dourmap C, Halimi JM, Girerd X, Rossignol P, Zannad F, Ormezzano O, Vaisse B, Herpin D, Ribstein J, Bouhanick B, Mourad JJ, Ferrari E, Chatellier G, Sapoval M, Azarine A, Azizi M; DENERHTN Investigators. Abdominal Aortic Calcifications Influences the Systemic and Renal Hemodynamic Response to Renal Denervation in the DENERHTN (Renal Denervation for Hypertension) Trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2017 Oct 10;6(10):e007062. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.117.007062.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28115517Gosse P, Cremer A, Pereira H, Bobrie G, Chatellier G, Chamontin B, Courand PY, Delsart P, Denolle T, Dourmap C, Ferrari E, Girerd X, Michel Halimi J, Herpin D, Lantelme P, Monge M, Mounier-Vehier C, Mourad JJ, Ormezzano O, Ribstein J, Rossignol P, Sapoval M, Vaisse B, Zannad F, Azizi M. Twenty-Four-Hour Blood Pressure Monitoring to Predict and Assess Impact of Renal Denervation: The DENERHTN Study (Renal Denervation for Hypertension). Hypertension. 2017 Mar;69(3):494-500. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.08448. Epub 2017 Jan 23.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27576780Azizi M, Pereira H, Hamdidouche I, Gosse P, Monge M, Bobrie G, Delsart P, Mounier-Vehier C, Courand PY, Lantelme P, Denolle T, Dourmap-Collas C, Girerd X, Michel Halimi J, Zannad F, Ormezzano O, Vaisse B, Herpin D, Ribstein J, Chamontin B, Mourad JJ, Ferrari E, Plouin PF, Jullien V, Sapoval M, Chatellier G; DENERHTN Investigators. Adherence to Antihypertensive Treatment and the Blood Pressure-Lowering Effects of Renal Denervation in the Renal Denervation for Hypertension (DENERHTN) Trial. Circulation. 2016 Sep 20;134(12):847-57. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.022922. Epub 2016 Aug 30.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25631070Azizi M, Sapoval M, Gosse P, Monge M, Bobrie G, Delsart P, Midulla M, Mounier-Vehier C, Courand PY, Lantelme P, Denolle T, Dourmap-Collas C, Trillaud H, Pereira H, Plouin PF, Chatellier G; Renal Denervation for Hypertension (DENERHTN) investigators. Optimum and stepped care standardised antihypertensive treatment with or without renal denervation for resistant hypertension (DENERHTN): a multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2015 May 16;385(9981):1957-65. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61942-5. Epub 2015 Jan 26.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25186534Persu A, Sapoval M, Azizi M, Monge M, Danse E, Hammer F, Renkin J. Renal artery stenosis following renal denervation: a matter of concern. J Hypertens. 2014 Oct;32(10):2101-5. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000000323. No abstract available.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Marc SAPOVAL, PD, PhD principal investigator
departement of interventional radiology
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing renal denervation and optimized medication regimen and optimized medication regimen in people with Hypertension, Resistant to Conventional Therapy and Renal Denervation, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Mean diurnal systolic blood pressure assessed by ABPM (time frame: Baseline to 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01570777, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Oct 2018.