Sudden Cardiac DeathMAGNETNCT01599065
Comparison of a MAGNET Protocol Versus "off-on" Protocol for Patients With Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators
An observational study of Sudden Cardiac Death and Arrhythmia, run by Midwest Heart Foundation at 3 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the two options for management of ICDs (internal cardioverter defibrillators) in patients undergoing procedures with electrocautery: (1) programming ICD therapies "off," or (2) use of a magnet to suspend ICD therapies By comparing these two techniques the investigators hope to… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 19 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Sudden Cardiac Death, Arrhythmia, Heart Failure
- What is being tested?
- Magnet or Off-On
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Dec 2011to Oct 2013
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 19 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients who have an ICD and are patients at Edward Hospital or Advocate Good Samaritan undergoing surgical, endoscopic and interventional radiologic procedures will be considered for the study. Hospital and cardiology practice staff will identify potential subjects by reviewing surgical, endoscopic and interventional radiologic procedure schedules. When patients with an ICD are identified research staff will be notified. Any scheduled adult patient with a past medical history of an ICD will be considered for participation. If electrocautery is anticipated for the procedure this patient will be screened for the study.
Who may be able to join
- Age > 18 years
- Have a pectorally implanted ICD
- Be scheduled for surgical procedure with anticipated electrocautery, OR
- Be scheduled for endoscopic procedure with anticipated electrocautery, OR
- Be scheduled for interventional radiology procedure with anticipated electrocautery
- Have a planned procedure with anticipated EC > 15 cm (6 in) from ICD generator*
Show all 13Show fewer
- Have an ICD from the following manufacturer:
- Medtronic, Inc., OR
- Boston Scientific (formerly Guidant/CPI), OR
- St. Jude Medical
- Be able to speak and understand English
- Be willing to sign consent form
- While subjects having procedures < 15 cm (6 in) from generator will be excluded from the main study they will qualify to be placed in the registry.
Who cannot join
- Be scheduled for a surgical, endoscopic or radiologic procedure where electrocautery is not anticipated
- Be scheduled for a surgical, endoscopic or radiologic procedure where only bipolar electrocautery is planned (ophthalmologic procedures)
- Have an ICD from Boston Scientific under Product Advisory related to magnet performance.
- Have an ICD from the manufacturer ELA or Biotroniks
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
United States3 sites
Advocate Good Samaritan Hospital
Downers Grove, Illinois
Elmhurst Memorial Hospital
Elmhurst, Illinois
Edward Hospital
Naperville, Illinois, 60540
About this study
Official title: Comparison of a MAGNET Protocol Versus "off-on" Protocol for Patients With Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators Undergoing Procedures Requiring Electrocautery
The purpose of this study is to compare the two options for management of ICDs (internal cardioverter defibrillators) in patients undergoing procedures with electrocautery: (1) programming ICD therapies "off," or (2) use of a magnet to suspend ICD therapies By comparing these two techniques the investigators hope to demonstrate the efficiency of using an ICD magnet protocol during perioperative management of patients undergoing electrocautery procedures. Secondary purposes are to gain further information on health care resources, incidence of EMI, handoff communications and to document lack of adverse events in either group.
Primary objective will be: ICD therapy "off times" will be less with the use of a magnet protocol compared to an "off-on" protocol. Secondary objectives will be: (1) Healthcare resources (time and costs of skilled personnel) will be less using a magnet protocol compared to an off-on protocol, and (2) there will be no difference between adverse events in the magnet protocol compared to an off-on protocol. The incidence of EMI and number of handoff communications will be documented.
The investigators hypothesis is that the number of minutes with ICD therapies "off" will be significantly less with magnet use. The investigators also expect health care resources to be less with magnet use compared to reprogramming.
Read the detailed description
The study design will be a prospective multi-center randomized controlled trial where subjects will be randomized to either a control group (ICD "off-on" group) or to the experimental group (magnet group) within blocks of type of procedure and site.
Subjects will be enrolled at the time of their procedure and will remain in the study until their post operative device interrogation. This could take place that same day ("off on" group or registry) or at their next ICD clinic visit or remote transmission (no more than 3 months from the procedure).
The study duration from first enrollment to closure is expected to last approximately 12 months. There will be only two enrolling centers and the target sample size is 150 subjects from various manufacturers. No specific sample size was calculated as this is a pilot study.
- Conditions
- Sudden Cardiac Death, Arrhythmia, Heart Failure
- Being tested
- Magnet or Off-On
- Keywords
- ICD, internal cardioverter defibrillator, electrocautery
- Medical subject headings
- Death, Sudden, Cardiac, Arrhythmias, Cardiac, Heart Failure
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Magnet or Off-OnOther
Randomized to ICD suspension using a magnet or turning the ICD off and then back on.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Magnet | group treated by disabling ICD during procedure Receives: Other: Magnet or Off-On | |
| Off-On | Group having ICD turned off during the procedure Receives: Other: Magnet or Off-On |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of minutes ICD therapy suspended will be less using a magnet protocol compared to number of minutes ICD therapy suspended using an "off-on" protocol.
Measured: Up to 90 days
Secondary outcomes (4)
Healthcare resources will be less using a magnet protocol compared to an "off-on" protocol. Measures: Cost in dollars
Cost of skilled personnel (cost is defined as number of minutes skilled personnel engaged in active management or waiting to be engaged in active management [and not otherwise productive] in management of subject) and cost of equipment (ie. transport monitor, defibrillator and pads) or any equipment necessary to man-age the subject that is unique to either magnet protocol or "off-on" protocol.
Measured: Up to 90 days
There will be no difference between adverse events using the magnet protocol compared to using an "off-on" protocol.
- proportion of subjects with arrhythmias requiring therapy
- proportion of subjects with inappropriate ICD therapies
- proportion of subjects with pacing inhibition
- proportion of subjects with magnet not secured during procedure
Measured: Up to 90 days
The incidence of EMI will be documented in relation to surgical locations: head/neck, thorax, abdomen/pelvis, upper extremity, lower extremity.
Number of episodes of EMI
Measured: Up to 90 days
Number of handoff communication quantified.
Handoff communications defined as "an exchange of information between staff regarding the ICD subject".
Measured: Up to 90 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 May 2012 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2011
- Primary completionOct 2013
- Study completionOct 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Sudden Cardiac DeathStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Midwest Heart Foundation
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Abbott Medical Devices, Boston Scientific Corporation, Medtronic
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Karen Larimer, PhD, Midwest Heart Foundation
- Investigators
- Janet Gifford, MSN, APN, Principal investigator, Edward Hospital/Midwest Heart FoundationKaren Larimer, PhD, ACNP, Principal investigator, Midwest Heart Specialists-Advocate Medical Group
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01599065
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 01-2011
- Acronym
- MAGNET
- Status last verified
- May 2012
- First submitted
- 10 May 2012
- Last updated
- 21 Oct 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Oct 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparison of a MAGNET Protocol Versus "off-on" Protocol for Patients With Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators Undergoing Procedures Requiring Electrocautery
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01599065
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MAGNET / 01-2011
- Conditions
- Sudden Cardiac Death, Arrhythmia, Heart Failure
- Keywords
- ICD, internal cardioverter defibrillator, electrocautery
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Midwest Heart FoundationUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Abbott Medical Devices, Boston Scientific Corporation, Medtronic
- Study start
- Dec 2011
- Primary completion
- Oct 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 May 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to compare the two options for management of ICDs (internal cardioverter defibrillators) in patients undergoing procedures with electrocautery: (1) programming ICD therapies "off," or (2) use of a magnet to suspend ICD therapies By comparing these two techniques the investigators hope to demonstrate the efficiency of using an ICD magnet protocol during perioperative management of patients undergoing electrocautery procedures. Secondary purposes are to gain further information on health care resources, incidence of EMI, handoff communications and to document lack of adverse events in either group.
Primary objective will be: ICD therapy "off times" will be less with the use of a magnet protocol compared to an "off-on" protocol. Secondary objectives will be: (1) Healthcare resources (time and costs of skilled personnel) will be less using a magnet protocol compared to an off-on protocol, and (2) there will be no difference between adverse events in the magnet protocol compared to an off-on protocol. The incidence of EMI and number of handoff communications will be documented.
The investigators hypothesis is that the number of minutes with ICD therapies "off" will be significantly less with magnet use. The investigators also expect health care resources to be less with magnet use compared to reprogramming.
Detailed description
The study design will be a prospective multi-center randomized controlled trial where subjects will be randomized to either a control group (ICD "off-on" group) or to the experimental group (magnet group) within blocks of type of procedure and site.
Subjects will be enrolled at the time of their procedure and will remain in the study until their post operative device interrogation. This could take place that same day ("off on" group or registry) or at their next ICD clinic visit or remote transmission (no more than 3 months from the procedure).
The study duration from first enrollment to closure is expected to last approximately 12 months. There will be only two enrolling centers and the target sample size is 150 subjects from various manufacturers. No specific sample size was calculated as this is a pilot study.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Magnet | – | Other: Magnet or Off-Ongroup treated by disabling ICD during procedure |
| Off-On | – | Other: Magnet or Off-OnGroup having ICD turned off during the procedure |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 19 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients who have an ICD and are patients at Edward Hospital or Advocate Good Samaritan undergoing surgical, endoscopic and interventional radiologic procedures will be considered for the study. Hospital and cardiology practice staff will identify potential subjects by reviewing surgical, endoscopic and interventional radiologic procedure schedules. When patients with an ICD are identified research staff will be notified. Any scheduled adult patient with a past medical history of an ICD will be considered for participation. If electrocautery is anticipated for the procedure this patient will be screened for the study.
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Age > 18 years
- Have a pectorally implanted ICD
- Be scheduled for surgical procedure with anticipated electrocautery, OR
- Be scheduled for endoscopic procedure with anticipated electrocautery, OR
- Be scheduled for interventional radiology procedure with anticipated electrocautery
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Be scheduled for a surgical, endoscopic or radiologic procedure where electrocautery is not anticipated
- Be scheduled for a surgical, endoscopic or radiologic procedure where only bipolar electrocautery is planned (ophthalmologic procedures)
- Have an ICD from Boston Scientific under Product Advisory related to magnet performance.
- Have an ICD from the manufacturer ELA or Biotroniks
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Magnet or Off-OnRandomized to ICD suspension using a magnet or turning the ICD off and then back on. | Other | Magnet, Off-On |
Primary outcome
Number of minutes ICD therapy suspended will be less using a magnet protocol compared to number of minutes ICD therapy suspended using an "off-on" protocol.
Time frame: Up to 90 days
4 secondary outcomes
Healthcare resources will be less using a magnet protocol compared to an "off-on" protocol. Measures: Cost in dollars
Time frame: Up to 90 days
There will be no difference between adverse events using the magnet protocol compared to using an "off-on" protocol.
Time frame: Up to 90 days
The incidence of EMI will be documented in relation to surgical locations: head/neck, thorax, abdomen/pelvis, upper extremity, lower extremity.
Time frame: Up to 90 days
Number of handoff communication quantified.
Time frame: Up to 90 days
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Oct 2013.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Janet Gifford, MSN, APN principal investigator
Edward Hospital/Midwest Heart Foundation
Karen Larimer, PhD, ACNP principal investigator
Midwest Heart Specialists-Advocate Medical Group
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Sudden Cardiac Death and Arrhythmia, run by Midwest Heart Foundation at 3 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Oct 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of minutes ICD therapy suspended will be less using a magnet protocol compared to number of minutes ICD therapy suspended using an "off-on" protocol. (time frame: Up to 90 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Oct 2013.