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Gastric Antral Vascular EctasiaPhase 3NCT01601639

Endoscopic Band Ligation Versus Argon Plasma Coagulation for the Treatment of Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia: a Randomized Clinical Trial

A Phase 3 study testing Endoscopic Band Ligation and Argon plasma Coagulation (APC) for GAVE in people with Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia, run by University of Alberta at 2 sites in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators goal is to compare the standard argon plasma coagulation (APC) treatment with endoscopic band ligation (EBL) in patients with Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia
What is being tested?
Endoscopic Band Ligation and Argon plasma Coagulation (APC) for GAVE
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
2 sitesCanada
Study dates
Sep 2012to Jul 2013
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Consecutive patients with GAVE identified at endoscopic examination, patients may have active GI bleeding, chronic anemia or drop in hemoglobin levels.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with previous endoscopic treatment for GAVE within the last 3 months, patients with GAVE without chronic anemia or active bleeding, patients in whom another possible source of GI bleeding is found

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Canada2 sites
  • University of Alberta Hospital

    Edmonton, Alberta, T6G2X8

  • University of Alberta Hospital

    Edmonton, Alberta

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Endoscopic Band Ligation vs Argon Plasma Coagulation for the Treatment of Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia: a Randomized Clinical Trial

The investigators goal is to compare the standard argon plasma coagulation (APC) treatment with endoscopic band ligation (EBL) in patients with Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia.

Read the detailed description

Gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) is a vascular structural malformation in the stomach that can lead to active or chronic intermittent gastrointestinal bleeding or chronic iron-deficiency anemia.

The current standard endoscopic treatment is with APC. There have been multiple reports and case series in the literature about successful treatment with EBL for GAVE, even in cases where APC was unsuccessful for treatment of GAVE. Our goal is to compare the standard APC treatment with EBL in patients with Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia.

Being tested
Endoscopic Band Ligation, Argon plasma Coagulation (APC) for GAVE
Keywords
Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia, Argon plasma Coagulation, Endoscopic Band Ligation, GAVE
Medical subject headings
Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Endoscopic Band LigationDevice

    Endoscopic band ligation device: 6 Shooter Saeed Multi-Band Ligator (Cook Medical/Endoscopy)

  • Argon plasma Coagulation (APC) for GAVEDevice

    APC treatment for gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) Argon plasma coagulation device: ERBE VIO 300D (Elektromedizin GmBH)

Study groups in NCT01601639
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Argon Plasma CoagulationActive comparatorPatients with GAVE and/or chronic anemia, active GI bleeding, blood transfusion requirements
Receives: Device: Argon plasma Coagulation (APC) for GAVE
Endoscopic Band LigationActive comparatorPatients with GAVE and/or chronic anemia, active GI bleeding, blood transfusion requirements
Receives: Device: Endoscopic Band Ligation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. New event of upper gastrointestinal bleeding

    Number of new episodes of upper gastrointestinal bleeding characterized by melena, hematemesis or quick and significant drop in hemoglobin levels will be documented after the first session of therapy.The hemoglobin level will be recorded before the procedure and 4,8,and 12 weeks after the first endoscopic treatment for GAVE to document changes from baseline. Patients showing stabilization of hemoglobin levels (no significant drop or improvement in levels) without other signs of gastrointestinal bleeding will be considered as treatment success.

    Measured: one year

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Number of sessions required for GAVE eradication

    The total number of endoscopic sessions required for total disappearance of the gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE)

    Measured: one year

  2. Total procedure time

    The investigators will document the total endoscopy time required for each procedure to compare between the two devices

    Measured: one year

  3. Blood transfusion requirements

    The number of blood transfusions will be documented for each patient before and after the endoscopic treatment

    Measured: one year

  4. Iron studies

    Iron levels changes in blood serum will be monitored throughout the study.

    Measured: one year

  5. Ferritin

    Changes in ferritin levels will be monitored during the study

    Measured: one year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 May 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2012
  3. Primary completionJul 2013
  4. Study completionJul 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01601639
Sponsor's protocol ID
Pro00030955
Status last verified
Jan 2017
First submitted
14 May 2012
Last updated
25 Jan 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Zepeda-Gomez S, Sultanian R, Teshima C, Sandha G, Van Zanten S, Montano-Loza AJ. Gastric antral vascular ectasia: a prospective study of treatment with endoscopic band ligation. Endoscopy. 2015 Jun;47(6):538-40. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1391395. Epub 2015 Feb 4.

    PubMed 25650636

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Endoscopic Band Ligation and Argon plasma Coagulation (APC) for GAVE in people with Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia, run by University of Alberta at 2 sites in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jan 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

New event of upper gastrointestinal bleeding (time frame: one year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01601639, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jan 2017.

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