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Perioperative/Postoperative ComplicationsPhase 3NCT01613651

Robotic Assisted Laparoscopic Prostatectomy With or Without Pelvic Drain Placement in Reducing Adverse Events After Surgery in Patients With Prostate Cancer

A Phase 3 study testing robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery, questionnaire administration and intraoperative complication management/prevention in people with Perioperative/Postoperative Complications and Prostate Cancer, run by City of Hope Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This randomized phase III trial studies robotic assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP) with pelvic drain placement to see how well it works compared to RALP without pelvic drain replacement in reducing adverse events after surgery in patients with prostate cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, men only
What is being tested?
robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery, questionnaire administration and intraoperative complication management/prevention
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
191 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
24 Aug 2012to 11 Sep 2017
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male patients diagnosed with prostate cancer and scheduled to undergo RALP at City of Hope National Medical Center
  • Written informed consent obtained in accordance with institutional policies approved by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
  • Patients with prior transurethral resection and other prostate procedures are eligible with the exception of the procedures indicated in the exclusion criteria

Who cannot join

  • Non-compliance
  • Prior radiotherapy to the pelvis or prostate
  • Prior extensive pelvic surgery such as low anterior reception, abdomino-perineal resection, or proctocolectomy continent stool pouch, or any other extensive abdomino-pelvic surgery that would render the patient high-rick for complications as deemed by the surgeon
  • Demonstrated intra-operative anastomotic leakage when irrigated with 120 mL of normal saline at the end of surgery
  • Intra-operative injuries (for example: rectal injury)
  • Inadequate hemostasis

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • City of Hope Medical Center

    Duarte, California, 91010

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Prospective Randomized Trial of Pelvic Drain Placement Versus no Pelvic Drain Placement After Robotic Assisted Laparoscopic Prostatectomy (RALP) in Patients With Prostate Cancer

This randomized phase III trial studies robotic assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP) with pelvic drain placement to see how well it works compared to RALP without pelvic drain replacement in reducing adverse events after surgery in patients with prostate cancer.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To determine if eliminating placement of a pelvic drain in patients during robotic assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP) increases incidence of early postoperative adverse events occurring within 90 days from prostatectomy, compared to patients who have a pelvic drain placed during RALP.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To determine the incidence of early postoperative adverse events in patients with and without a pelvic drain when adjustments to confounders associated with these events are made (confounders: demographic, surgical and pathologic; age, body mass index [BMI], pathologic stage, Gleason sum, extent of lymph node dissection).

II. To report peri-operative and postoperative outcomes, including but not limited to, length of hospital stay, re-admissions, continence, potency and incidence of medical interventions for patients with and without pelvic drain.

III. To compare early postoperative adverse event rates between patients with and without a pelvic drain in patients who had extended pelvic lymph node dissection during RALP.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

ARM I: Patients undergo RALP.

ARM II: Patients undergo RALP and placement of pelvic drain.

After completion of treatment, patients are followed up at 1 week and then 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months.

Being tested
robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery, questionnaire administration, intraoperative complication management/prevention
Medical subject headings
Postoperative Complications, Prostatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • robot-assisted laparoscopic surgeryProcedure or surgery

    Undergo RALP

  • questionnaire administrationOther

    Ancillary studies

  • intraoperative complication management/preventionOther

    Undergo placement of pelvic drain

Study groups in NCT01613651
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm I (RALP)ExperimentalPatients undergo RALP.
Receives: Procedure: robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery; Other: questionnaire administration
Arm II (RALP and placement of pelvic drain)ExperimentalPatients undergo RALP and placement of pelvic drain.
Receives: Procedure: robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery; Other: questionnaire administration; Other: intraoperative complication management/prevention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of early postoperative adverse events according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events 4.0 (CTCAE 4.0)

    The observed rate of adverse events among patients on the two arms of the study will be compared using a one-sided non-inferiority test with the intent to rule out a 10% or greater difference in postoperative adverse event rates.

    Measured: Within 90 days from prostatectomy

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Incidence of early postoperative adverse events in patients with and without pelvic drain with adjustments applied to confounders associated with these events according to CTCAE 4.0

    Further analysis will be conducted using multivariate logistic regression, to determine whether the odds of early postoperative adverse events are significantly different for patients in different study arms, once they have controlled for confounding prognostic factors, such as age, BMI, pathologic stage, Gleason sum, and lymph node dissection template. Secondary postoperative categorical or continuous endpoints will be examined between arm I and arm II and will be analyzed using the Chi Square T-test, the Mann Whitney test, or the two-sided t-test.

    Measured: Within 90 days post prostatectomy

  2. Peri-operative outcomes for patients with and without a pelvic drain, including continence and potency

    Survival analysis will be used to determine if there is any significant difference between patients on two arms of the study with respect to time to continence or potency. Secondary postoperative categorical or continuous endpoints will be examined between arm I and arm II and will be analyzed using the Chi Square T-test, the Mann Whitney test, or the two-sided t-test.

    Measured: Up to 12 months

  3. Incidence of early postoperative adverse events from prostatectomy in patients with and without a pelvic drain who had an extended pelvic lymph node dissection during RALP according to CTCAE 4.0

    Secondary postoperative categorical or continuous endpoints will be examined between arm I and arm II and will be analyzed using the Chi Square T-test, the Mann Whitney test, or the two-sided t-test.

    Measured: Within 90 days from prostatectomy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jun 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study start24 Aug 2012
  3. Primary completion11 Sep 2017
  4. Study completion11 Sep 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Investigator
Enrolment
191 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01613651
Sponsor's protocol ID
11113
Other IDs
NCI-2012-00558
Status last verified
Sep 2017
First submitted
5 Jun 2012
Last updated
14 Sep 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery, questionnaire administration and intraoperative complication management/prevention in people with Perioperative/Postoperative Complications and Prostate Cancer, run by City of Hope Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Sep 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of early postoperative adverse events according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events 4.0 (CTCAE 4.0) (time frame: Within 90 days from prostatectomy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Sep 2017.

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