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Hemolytic-Uremic SyndromeNCT01666548

Haemolytic Uraemic Syndrome in Childhood: Clinical, Cognitive and Psychological Aspects

An observational study of Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome and Children, run by University Children's Hospital, Zurich at 1 site in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical, cognitive outcome and psychosocial outcome of haemolytic uraemic syndrome in childhood. The haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) is the leading cause of acute renal failure in childhood. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 months to 17 years
Conditions the study is for
Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome, Children, Parents
How many people
89 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
Feb 2012to Aug 2013
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 months to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: children and youth from 2 months to 17 years in who had suffered from haemolytic uraemic syndrome

Who may be able to join

  • children and youth from 2 months to 17 years who had suffered from haemolytic uraemic syndrome
  • willingness and ability to participate in the study
  • freely signed informed consent

Who cannot join

  • missing written informed consent
  • children who do not fulfil the age criterion

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • Nephrology Unit of the University Children's Hospital Zurich

    Zurich, CH-8032

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical, cognitive outcome and psychosocial outcome of haemolytic uraemic syndrome in childhood.

The haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) is the leading cause of acute renal failure in childhood. The more common typical HUS is mostly caused by Shigatoxin-producing enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC). The rarer atypical HUS is mainly caused by different genetic abnormalities in complement regulatory proteins.

About 50 till 60 percent of all patients with HUS develop a severe acute renal failure and require dialysis. Resulting from new diagnostic and therapeutic approaches the survival rate increased during the last years. Despite this, there are only few data concerning long-term prognosis, cognitive and motoric development, as well as psychological coping and health-related quality of life of affected children and their parents.

Read the detailed description

The main purposes of this study are: the evaluation of the long-term renal function of pediatric HUS-patients; the evaluation of the dialysis method in the acute phase of the disease and its impact on the duration of the renal-placement-therapy, as well as the long-term renal function; the evaluation of the intellectual and motoric performance of affected children and the evaluation of the health-related quality of life and psychological processing of the patients themselves and their parents.

All cases of HUS treated at the University Children's Hospital Zurich between 1995 and 2012 will be analyzed retrospectively. In the course of a routine-follow-up-examination the clinical data of patients up to the age of 17 years will be actualized and completed. The results of clinical and paraclinical investigations related to renal function will be evaluated to describe the clinical features of haemolytic uraemic syndrome in childhood.

Intellectual performance will be analyzed with the Wechsler-Intelligence Scale for Children-IV (WISC-IV) and motoric performance with the Zurich Neuromotor Assessment in children at the age from 6 to 16 years.

The health-related quality-of-life of all parents and affected children from the age of 7 years will be assessed by different generic quality-of-life-instruments.

Keywords
haemolytic uraemic syndrome, complications of HUS, renal replacement treatment, renal function outcome, neuropsychological sequelae, psychological adjustment, quality of life
Medical subject headings
Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. - renal function (estimated glomerular filtration rate according to the SCHWARTZ formula) after haemolytic uraemic syndrome in childhood

    Measured: 1 year 5 months

  2. - quality of life of children with haemolytic uraemic syndrome and their parents

    Measured: 1 year 5 months

  3. - neuropsychological sequelae of children with haemolytic uraemic syndrome

    Measured: 1 year 5 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Aug 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2012
  3. Primary completionAug 2013
  4. Study completionAug 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
89 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01666548
Sponsor's protocol ID
KEK-ZH-Nr. 2011-0394
Status last verified
Sep 2013
First submitted
31 Jul 2012
Last updated
4 Sep 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Neuhaus TJ, Calonder S, Leumann EP. Heterogeneity of atypical haemolytic uraemic syndromes. Arch Dis Child. 1997 Jun;76(6):518-21. doi: 10.1136/adc.76.6.518.

    PubMed 9245850
  • Brunner K, Bianchetti MG, Neuhaus TJ. Recovery of renal function after long-term dialysis in hemolytic uremic syndrome. Pediatr Nephrol. 2004 Feb;19(2):229-31. doi: 10.1007/s00467-003-1337-4. Epub 2003 Nov 27.

    PubMed 14648326
  • Ruth EM, Landolt MA, Neuhaus TJ, Kemper MJ. Health-related quality of life and psychosocial adjustment in steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome. J Pediatr. 2004 Dec;145(6):778-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2004.08.022.

    PubMed 15580200
  • Falger J, Latal B, Landolt MA, Lehmann P, Neuhaus TJ, Laube GF. Outcome after renal transplantation. Part I: intellectual and motor performance. Pediatr Nephrol. 2008 Aug;23(8):1339-45. doi: 10.1007/s00467-008-0795-0. Epub 2008 Apr 4.

    PubMed 18389283
  • Falger J, Landolt MA, Latal B, Ruth EM, Neuhaus TJ, Laube GF. Outcome after renal transplantation. Part II: quality of life and psychosocial adjustment. Pediatr Nephrol. 2008 Aug;23(8):1347-54. doi: 10.1007/s00467-008-0798-x. Epub 2008 Apr 3.

    PubMed 18386069
  • Schifferli A, von Vigier RO, Fontana M, Sparta G, Schmid H, Bianchetti MG, Rudin C; Swiss Pediatric Surveillance Unit. Hemolytic-uremic syndrome in Switzerland: a nationwide surveillance 1997-2003. Eur J Pediatr. 2010 May;169(5):591-8. doi: 10.1007/s00431-009-1079-9. Epub 2009 Oct 15.

    PubMed 19830454
  • Pollock KG, Duncan E, Cowden JM. Emotional and behavioral changes in parents of children affected by hemolytic-uremic syndrome associated with verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli: a qualitative analysis. Psychosomatics. 2009 May-Jun;50(3):263-9. doi: 10.1176/appi.psy.50.3.263.

    PubMed 19567766
  • Schlieper A, Orrbine E, Wells GA, Clulow M, McLaine PN, Rowe PC. Neuropsychological sequelae of haemolytic uraemic syndrome. Investigators of the HUS Cognitive Study. Arch Dis Child. 1999 Mar;80(3):214-20. doi: 10.1136/adc.80.3.214.

    PubMed 10325699
  • Buder K, Werner H, Landolt MA, Neuhaus TJ, Laube GF, Sparta G. Health-related quality of life and mental health in parents of children with hemolytic uremic syndrome. Pediatr Nephrol. 2016 Jun;31(6):923-32. doi: 10.1007/s00467-015-3294-0. Epub 2015 Dec 23.

    PubMed 26701835

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome and Children, run by University Children's Hospital, Zurich at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Sep 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

- renal function (estimated glomerular filtration rate according to the SCHWARTZ formula) after haemolytic uraemic syndrome in childhood (time frame: 1 year 5 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01666548, which also lists 9 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Sep 2013.

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