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Head and Neck CancerPhase 1NCT01668849

Edible Plant Exosome Ability to Prevent Oral Mucositis Associated With Chemoradiation Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer

A Phase 1 study testing Grape extract and Lortab, Fentanyl patch, mouthwash in people with Head and Neck Cancer and Oral Mucositis, run by University of Louisville at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will evaluate the ability of grape exosomes, given to the subject as grape powder, as an important anti-inflammatory agent to reduce the incidence of oral mucositis during radiation and chemotherapy treatment for head and neck tumors. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Head and Neck Cancer, Oral Mucositis
What is being tested?
Grape extract and Lortab, Fentanyl patch, mouthwash
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
2 Aug 2012to 3 Jun 2022
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must have definitive diagnosis of head and neck cancer.
  • Concurrent chemoradiation treatment of the primary tumor must be an option for the newly diagnosed cancer.
  • Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines.
  • Absence of life limiting medical conditions
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
  • ECOG performance status 0, 1, or 2 (Karnofsky > 60%).
  • Patients must have adequate bone marrow function. ANC > 1000/microL and Platelet count >100,000/microL
  • Age >20 years

Who cannot join

  • Known familial head and neck cancer syndrome
  • Pregnancy
  • Known HIV
  • Patients receiving immunosuppressive drugs
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Active second malignancy in the last 5 years
  • Patients receiving any other investigational agent(s)
  • Patients who have received any prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy to the primary head and neck cancer

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • James Graham Brown Cancer Center

    Louisville, Kentucky, 40202

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Preliminary Clinical Trial Investigating the Ability of Plant Exosomes to Abrogate Oral Mucositis Induced by Combined Chemotherapy and Radiation in Head and Neck Cancer Patients

This study will evaluate the ability of grape exosomes, given to the subject as grape powder, as an important anti-inflammatory agent to reduce the incidence of oral mucositis during radiation and chemotherapy treatment for head and neck tumors.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to investigate the ability of plant (grape) exosomes to prevent oral mucositis associated with chemoradiation treatment of head and neck cancer. Also, to be evaluated is the effect of grape exosomes on the production of cytokines and immune responses to tumor exosomal antigens, metabolic and molecular markers in these patients.

Being tested
Grape extract, Lortab, Fentanyl patch, mouthwash
Keywords
Plant exosomes, Grape exosomes, Grape extract, Oral mucositis, Head and Neck Cancer, Immune response
Medical subject headings
Head and Neck Neoplasms, Stomatitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Grape extractDietary supplement

    Grape extract self-administered by mouth daily for 35 days

  • Lortab, Fentanyl patch, mouthwashDrug

    Also called Lortab 5-10 mg, Fentanyl patch 25 mcgs, Mary's Magic Mouthwash

    Lortab 5-10 mg Fentanyl patch 25 mcgs Mary's Magic Mouthwash

Study groups in NCT01668849
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1 - Grape extractExperimentalGrape extract self-administered daily by mouth for 35 days during chemoradiation therapy.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Grape extract
2 - Lortab, Fentanyl patch, mouthwashActive comparatorStandard oral mucositis therapy such as pain medication and anti-fungal mouth washes will be prescribed according to product labels.
Receives: Drug: Lortab, Fentanyl patch, mouthwash

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pain caused by oral mucositis

    Extent of pain from oral mucositis will be evaluated weekly during treatment (6 to 7 weeks) and for six months following the completion of treatment which will last approximately 30 days.

    Measured: Total followup of six months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Level of immune biomarkers in blood

    Levels of immune biomarkers (cytokines, T cells NK Cells CD11cIL12)in the blood at the time of completion of radiation therapy will be compared to baseline levels.

    Measured: Within three days of the completion of radiation therapy which will last approximately 30 days.

  2. Level of immune biomarkers in mucosal tissue

    Levels of immune biomarkers (CD3, CD8, CD11b, F4/80, BRDU)in scrapings of mucosal tissue at the time of completion of radiation therapy will be compared to baseline levels.

    Measured: Within three days of the completion of radiation therapy which will last approximately thirty days.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Aug 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study start2 Aug 2012
  3. Primary completion25 May 2022
  4. Study completion3 Jun 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01668849
Sponsor's protocol ID
12.0220
Status last verified
Aug 2022
First submitted
6 Aug 2012
Last updated
9 Aug 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Wu K, Xing F, Wu SY, Watabe K. Extracellular vesicles as emerging targets in cancer: Recent development from bench to bedside. Biochim Biophys Acta Rev Cancer. 2017 Dec;1868(2):538-563. doi: 10.1016/j.bbcan.2017.10.001. Epub 2017 Oct 18.

    PubMed 29054476

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Grape extract and Lortab, Fentanyl patch, mouthwash in people with Head and Neck Cancer and Oral Mucositis, run by University of Louisville at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Aug 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pain caused by oral mucositis (time frame: Total followup of six months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01668849, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Aug 2022.

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