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Coagulation DelayNCT01675817

Evaluation of Heparin Rebound in Cardiac Surgery

An observational study of Coagulation Delay, run by London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Recent work has shown that heparin rebound is common after cardiac surgery. The exact doze of protamine required to neutralize heparin at the end of CPB is unknown. Besides, the precise doze of protamine to treat heparin rebound is also unknown. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Coagulation Delay
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Apr 2011to Mar 2013
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery

Who may be able to join

  • Age >18 years
  • Written consent
  • Scheduled for cardiac surgery under CPB (cardiopulmonary bypass)--(elective or emergency)
  • 10 patients undergoing cardiac surgery where CPB time is anticipated to be short (isolated primary CABG (coronary artery bypass graft);isolated mitral-valve repair or aortic-valve replacement)
  • 10 patients undergoing cardiac surgery where CPB time is anticipated to be longer (CABG + valve surgery combined; reoperations)

Who cannot join

  • Known coagulopathies
  • Liver dysfunction
  • Patients receiving unfractionated or low molecular weight heparin thrombin inhibitors, warfarin, antiplatelets within the past 7 days
  • Patients expected to undergo hypothermic CPB or circulatory arrest

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • Dr. Ravi Taneja

    London, Ontario, N6A 5A5

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Recent work has shown that heparin rebound is common after cardiac surgery.

The exact doze of protamine required to neutralize heparin at the end of CPB is unknown. Besides, the precise doze of protamine to treat heparin rebound is also unknown. It is also unknown if precise titration of protamine perioperatively in cardiac surgery can influence transfusion requirements after cardiac surgery.

Read the detailed description

This study will assess how much protamine is required to neutralize residual heparin perioperatively in cardiac surgery through measurement of functional assays of heparin (anti-Xa and anti-IIa levels). In the first phase of this study, protamine titration assays will be carried out on normal pooled plasma incubated with heparin in the laboratory.

Once the correct dose of protamine required to neutralize the heparin is established in the laboratory, the second phase will begin. Herein, plasma samples from patients undergoing cardiac surgery (with anticoagulation with two different commercial preparations of heparin) will be evaluated for residual heparin (Anti-Xa and anti-IIa levels). Protamine titration assays wil then be carried out in vitro to assess neutralization of heparin.

Keywords
heparin rebound, protamine, cardiopulmonary bypass, cardiac surgery, anti-Xa, anti-IIa

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Aug 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2011
  3. Primary completionMar 2013
  4. Study completionMar 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01675817
Sponsor's protocol ID
R-10-190
Other IDs
16949E
Status last verified
Sep 2012
First submitted
28 Aug 2012
Last updated
25 Sep 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Taneja R, Berry L, Pappu U, Stitt L, Sayal P, Allen P, Hoogendoorn H, Chan A. Protamine requirements in cardiac surgery: effect of changes in the heparin reference standard. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2014 Oct;28(5):1227-32. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2014.04.024.

    PubMed 25281041

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Coagulation Delay, run by London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01675817, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Sep 2019.

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