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Fanconi AnemiaPhase 1NCT01720147

Quercetin in Children With Fanconi Anemia; a Pilot Study

A Phase 1 study testing Quercetin (dietary supplement) in people with Fanconi Anemia, run by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Fanconi anemia (FA) is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by progressive bone marrow failure (BMF), congenital abnormalities and a predisposition to malignancy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Fanconi Anemia
What is being tested?
Quercetin (dietary supplement)
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2012to 26 Oct 2021
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of FA proven by DEB test or molecular testing
  • Able to take enteral medication
  • All age groups, including adults

Who cannot join

  • Patients with morphological evidence of myelodysplasia or leukemia
  • Renal failure requiring dialysis
  • Total bilirubin > 3 mg/dl and/or SGPT >200 at time of enrollment
  • Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding or are at risk of pregnancy and are unable to use acceptable methods of birth control during the length of the study
  • Patients receiving cyclosporine or digoxin therapy or are unable to discontinue either treatment due to medical reasons
  • Patients who have received quercetin supplementation or other antioxidants within the last 30 days

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229

Other trials in United States

About this study

Fanconi anemia (FA) is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by progressive bone marrow failure (BMF), congenital abnormalities and a predisposition to malignancy.

Read the detailed description

Current therapies for children with Fanconi anemia (FA) and bone marrow failure, i.e. androgens or bone marrow transplantation, are associated with significant morbidity and mortality.

This is a pilot study aiming to assess feasibility, toxicity and pharmacokinetics of oral Quercetin therapy in patients with FA. This is a first step towards a clinical study of the efficacy of Quercetin therapy in delaying progression of BMF in FA.

Additional correlative studies will include assessment of impact of Quercetin on reduction of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS), maintenance or improvement of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) reserve, improvement of hematopoiesis (i.e. peripheral counts) and insulin sensitivity/glucose tolerance.

This study is an open-label single arm study.

Funding Source - FDA OOPD

Accrual closed for the main study. Expansion cohort added to observe additional patients at the desired dose.

Expansion Cohort:

The second and third cohort of participants completed the study treatment as expected, tolerating Quercetin well without any DLT. Based on the PK and ROS analyses, the dose was increased for the fourth cohort (subjects #10-12). To observe additional patients at the desired dose, an expansion cohort is being added. Up to 20 patients will be enrolled in the expansion cohort. The purpose of the expansion cohort is to assess the effects of quercetin supplement at the desired dose on clinical and biological endpoints.

Patients in the expansion cohort will receive quercetin treatment for the first 26 weeks. Patients will be able to continue quercetin supplement after the completion of the study period of 26 weeks if they wish. If patients decide to continue quercetin after the first 26 weeks, quercetin will be provided by the investigational pharmacy for up to 1 year. Patients who continue quercetin supplement after 26 weeks, but discontinue quercetin before 1 year will be followed through the 1 year visit. Patients who discontinue quercetin supplement any time after the 1 year visit will be followed through the 2 year visit.

Patients previously enrolled in the initial phase of the study (cohorts 1-4) may be considered for enrollment on the expansion cohort of the study provided they meet all inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Conditions
Fanconi Anemia
Being tested
Quercetin (dietary supplement)
Keywords
Fanconi Anemia, FA, Quercetin
Medical subject headings
Fanconi Anemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Quercetin (dietary supplement)Drug

    Quercetin will be given orally on a twice a day schedule starting with weight adjusted dose for a maximum total daily dose of 1500 mg/day, for 4 months (16 weeks). Pharmacokinetics (PK) data will be analyzed after each cohort of 3 patients and will be used to optimize the dosing schedule (if required)for subsequent patients.

    An expansion cohort has been added to the study protocol. Up to 20 patients may be enrolled. The dose utilized will be the same as the max weight adjusted dose that showed biological activity in our last cohort of patients (subjects #10-12 from above).

Study groups in NCT01720147
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Quercetin - Dietary SupplementExperimentalQuercetin will be given orally on a twice a day schedule starting with weight adjusted dose for a maximum total daily dose of 1500 mg/day, for 4 months (16 weeks). Pharmacokinetics (PK) data will be analyzed after each cohort of 3 patients and will be used to optimize the dosing schedule (if required) for subsequent patients. An expansion cohort has been added to the study protocol. Up to 20 patients may be enrolled. The dose utilized will be the same as the max weight adjusted dose that showed biological activity in our last cohort of patients (subjects #10-12 from above).
Receives: Drug: Quercetin (dietary supplement)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Measure the ability to administer twice daily oral quercetin therapy in patients with Fanconi Anemia (FA).

    Measured: 4 months (16 weeks)

  2. Measure safety of oral quercetin therapy in patients with FA

    Measured: 4 months (16 weeks)

  3. To measure pharmacokinetics (PK) of oral quercetin therapy in patients with FA

    Measured: 4 months (16 weeks)

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. To measure the impact of quercetin therapy on reduction of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS).

    Measured: 4 months (16 weeks) and 1 year

  2. Number of participants with improved hematopoiesis.

    Measured: 4 months (16 weeks) and 1 year

  3. Measure the preservation of hematopoietic stem cell reserve in patients with FA

    Measured: 4 months (16 weeks) and 1 year

  4. To measure the impact of quercetin therapy on changes in insulin sensitivity/glucose tolerance.

    Measured: 4 month (16 weeks) and 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Nov 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2012
  3. Primary completion26 Oct 2021
  4. Study completion26 Oct 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01720147
Sponsor's protocol ID
2011-2049
Other IDs
1R01FD004383-01A1
Status last verified
Jan 2024
First submitted
25 Jul 2012
Last updated
18 Jan 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Mehta PA, Nelson A, Loveless S, Lane A, Fukuda T, Teusink-Cross A, Elder D, Lagory D, Miller E, Cancelas JA, Howell J, Zhao J, Mizuno K, Myers KC, Lake K, McIntosh K, Setchell KDR, Luebbering N, Edwards S, Chihanga T, Wells SI, Davies SM. Phase 1 study of quercetin, a natural antioxidant for children and young adults with Fanconi anemia. Blood Adv. 2025 Apr 22;9(8):1927-1939. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2024015053.

    PubMed 39820512

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Quercetin (dietary supplement) in people with Fanconi Anemia, run by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Measure the ability to administer twice daily oral quercetin therapy in patients with Fanconi Anemia (FA). (time frame: 4 months (16 weeks)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01720147, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jan 2024.

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