Heart FailurePhase 3CHART-1NCT01768702
Safety and Efficacy of Autologous Cardiopoietic Cells for Treatment of Ischemic Heart Failure.
A Phase 3 study testing Injection of C3BS-CQR-1 in people with Heart Failure, run by Celyad Oncology SA at 35 sites in 9 countries.
Trial summary
Evaluation the safety and efficacy of C3BS-CQR-1 by comparing the overall response to standard of care and C3BS-CQR-1 relative to standard of care and a sham procedure. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Heart Failure
- What is being tested?
- Injection of C3BS-CQR-1
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 315 participants
- Where
- 35 sitesin 9 countries
- Study dates
- Nov 2012to Aug 2017
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Eligible patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 and < 80 years.
- Systolic dysfunction with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤ 35% as assessed by echocardiography.
- Ischemic heart failure without known need for revascularization.
- Total MLHFQ score > 30.
- Ability to perform a 6 minute walk test > 100 m and ≤ 400 m.
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- History of hospitalization for heart failure (HF) within 12 months prior to screening or treatment in an outpatient clinic with intravenous vasoactive therapy (including vasodilators, positive inotropic agents and vasopressors) or diuretics for worsening Heart Failure within 12 months prior to screening.
- Be or must have been within the previous 12 months in New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV or Interagency Registry for Mechanically Assisted Circulatory Support (INTERMACS) class 4, 5, 6 or 7, and at the time of inclusion, must be at least in NYHA Class II or greater.
- Use of ACE inhibitor and/or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB); and beta blocker, for at least 3 months prior to screening visit, unless intolerant or contraindicated.
- Stable dosing of ACE inhibitor, angiotensin receptor blocker , beta blocker, aldosterone blocker,and diuretics for at least one month prior to screening visit, defined as ≤50% change in total dose of each agent.
- Willing and able to give written informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Eligible patients must meet none of the following exclusion criteria:
- Women who are pregnant, confirmed by a positive urine or serum human chorionic gonadotropin laboratory test at screening.
- Women of child-bearing potential without a negative serum or urine pregnancy test at screening. Women who are postmenopausal (12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea or 6 months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum FSH level > 40 mIU/mL or 6 weeks post surgical bilateral oophorectomy) or surgically sterile are not considered to be of child-bearing potential. Reliable contraception includes surgical sterilization, hormonal contraception, or doublebarrier methods.
- Men refusing to exercise a reliable form of contraception.
- Myocardial infarction, unstable angina or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) within 90 days prior to screening, or coronary artery bypass graft surgery within 180 days prior to screening.
- Patient on a cardiac transplant list or previously received any solid organ transplant.
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- Previously underwent cardiac surgery with remodeling procedure, left ventricular assist device placement or cardiomyoplasty. This exclusion does not apply to patients who underwent ventricularplasty without placement device more than one year ago.
- Patient has undergone cardiac resynchronization therapy within 6 months prior to screening.
- Severe uncontrolled HF requiring need for intensive intravenous diuretics or inotropic support within 1 month prior to screening.
- Inability to perform a 6 minute walk test due to physical limitations other than HF including:
- Severe peripheral vascular disease
- Severe pulmonary disease or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease limiting exercise
- Orthopedic limitations, severe muscular diseases, any other joint or muscular disease or neurological disorder (such as an old stroke or neuropathy) limiting the ability to walk for 6 minutes.
- Dependence on chronic oral steroid therapy.
- Stroke or transient ischemic attack leading to limitations in lower extremities or occurring within 180 days prior to screening.
- Active myocarditis, constrictive pericarditis, restrictive, hypertrophic or congenital cardiomyopathy.
- BMI < 19 or > 45.
- Left ventricular thrombus.
- Left ventricular (LV) wall thickness < 8mm visualized in more than 50% of LV, and defined as a "LV no-go zone".
- LV aneurysm or candidate for surgical aneurysmectomy.
- Sustained ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation which led to automatic implantable cardioverter/defibrillator (AICD) therapy (shock) within 3 months prior to screening.
- Primary significant organic valvular heart disease.
- Moderate to severe aortic valve disease precluding catheter entry into the LV.
- Mechanical prosthetic valve in aortic or mitral position.
- Chronic infection or active malignancy.
- Patient has compromised renal function as reflected by a serum creatinine level >3.0 mg/dL (>0.265 mmol/L) or is currently on dialysis.
- Hematocrit < 28%.
- Atherosclerosis and/or tortuosity of the aorta, iliac or femoral arteries of a degree that could impede or preclude the safe retrograde passage of the delivery catheter.
- Chronic immunosuppressive therapy due to inflammatory or systemic disease.
- Patient tested positive for HIV 1 or 2, Hepatitis B or C, human T-cell lymphotrophic virus (HTLV) 1 or 2 (if required by regulations) or syphilis.
- Exposure to any previous experimental cell or angiogenic therapy and/or myocardial laser therapy and/or therapy with another investigational drug within 60 days prior to screening or enrollment in any concurrent study that may confound the results of this study.
- Known drug or alcohol dependence or any other factors which will interfere with the study conduct or interpretation of the results or in the opinion of the investigator are not suitable to participate.
- Any illness other than congestive heart failure which might reduce life expectancy to less than 2 years from screening.
- Known and relevant allergies and/or hypersensitivities to Dextran or other plasma volume expanders to include Gentran, Hyskon and Macrodex.
Trial locations and contacts
35 sites in 9 countries.
35 sites in 9 countries
Serbia6 sites
Clinic of Emergency Internal Medicinne Military Medical Academy
Belgrade, 11000
Clinical Center of Serbia - Cardiology Clinic
Belgrade, 11000
Clinical Centre of Serbia, Cardiology Clinic
Belgrade, 11000
Clinical Hospital Center Zvezdara - Cardiology Clinic
Belgrade, 11000
Clinical Hospital Center Bezanijska Kosa, Cardiology Dept.
Belgrade, 11080
Clinical Center of Kragujevac,
Kragujevac, 34 000
Belgium5 sites
OLV Ziekenhuis Aalst
Aalst, 9300
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège
Liège, 4000
Hopital Civil Marie Curie
Lodelinsart, 6042
AZ Glorieux
Ronse, 9600
CHU Mont-Godinne
Yvoir, 5530
Hungary5 sites
Gottsegen György Országos Kardiológiai Intézet - Felnőtt Kardiológiai Osztály
Budapest, 1096
Semmelweis Egyetem - Városmajori Szív- és Érgyógyászati Klinika
Budapest, 1122
MH Egészségügyi Központ Kardiológiai Osztály
Budapest, 1134
Debreceni Egyetem Orvos - és Egészségtudomanyi Centrum
Debrecen, 4032
Pécsi Tudományegyetem Klinikai Központ - Szívgyógyászati Klinika
Pécs, 7624
Israel5 sites
Barzilai Medical Center - Cardiology Unit
Ashkelon, 78278
Hillel Yaffe Medical Center
Hadera, 38100
Western Galilee Hospital
Nahariya
Nazareth Hospital EMMS
Nazareth, 16100
Ziv Medical Center - Heart Institute
Safed, 13110
Poland4 sites
Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne, KliniczneCentrum Kardiologii
Gdansk, 80-126
Górnośląskie Centrum Medyczne Śląskiej Akademii Medycznej
Katowice, 40-635
Krakowski Szpital Specjalistyczny im. Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Krakow, 31-202
Biegański Hospital
Lodz, 91-347
Spain4 sites
Hospital Universitario Germans Trias i Pujol
Barcelona, 08916
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon
Madrid, 28007
Hospital Clinico San Carlos
Madrid, 28040
Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria - Campus de Teatinos s/n
Málaga, 29010
Bulgaria3 sites
City Clinic Cardiology Center Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment
Sofia, 1407
Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment 'Tokuda Hospital Sofia'
Sofia, 1407
University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment 'Alexandrovska' EAD
Sofia, 1431
Italy2 sites
A.O. Spedali Civili di Brescia
Brescia, 25123
AOUI Verona - Borgo Trento Hospital
Verona, 37126
About this study
Official title: Efficacy and Safety of Bone Marrow-derived Mesenchymal Cardiopoietic Cells (C3BS-CQR-1) for the Treatment of Chronic Advanced Ischemic Heart Failure.
Evaluation the safety and efficacy of C3BS-CQR-1 by comparing the overall response to standard of care and C3BS-CQR-1 relative to standard of care and a sham procedure.
- Conditions
- Heart Failure
- Being tested
- Injection of C3BS-CQR-1, Sham, no injection
- Keywords
- Chronic Heart Failure of Ischemic Origin
- Medical subject headings
- Heart Failure
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Injection of C3BS-CQR-1Biological
Injection of the C3BS-CQR-1 using the C-Cath® injection catheter.
Sham, no injectionBiological
Mimic the injection procedure trough insertion of a sham catheter. No injection actually performed
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Control | Sham comparator | Sham, no injection Receives: Biological: Sham, no injection |
| C3BS-CQR-1 Treated | Experimental | Injection of C3BS-CQR-1 Receives: Biological: Injection of C3BS-CQR-1 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Efficacy between groups post-index procedure
Change between groups from baseline and 39 weeks in a hierarchical composite outcome comprising, from most to least severe outcome, days to death from any cause, number of worsening of heart failure events, change in score for the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) (10-point deterioration, no meaningful change,10-point improvement), change in six-minute walk distance (40-m deterioration, no meaningful change, 40-m improvement) and change in left ventricular end systolic volume (15-mL deterioration, no meaningful change, 15-mL improvement), and left ventricular ejection fraction (4% absolute deterioration, no meaningful change, 4% absolute improvement).
Measured: 39 weeks post-index
Secondary outcomes (1)
Efficacy and safety between groups post-index procedure
Safety: Number and cause of deaths and re-admissions, number of cardiac transplantations, number of myocardial infarctions, number of strokes. Incidence of serious adverse events (AE) through week 104 and non-serious AEs (through week 52).
Efficacy: Time to all cause mortality, time to worsening of heart failure, and time to aborted sudden death through week 52.
Measured: 52 and 104 weeks post-index
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Jan 2013 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2012
- Primary completionAug 2017
- Study completionAug 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Heart FailureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 315 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Celyad Oncology SA
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- André Terzic, MD, Study chair, Mayo Clinic, Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Rochester (MN, USA)Jozef Bartunek, MD, Study chair, OLV Ziekenhuis Aalst (Belgium)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01768702
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- C3BS-C-11-01
- Other IDs
- 2011-001117-13
- Acronym
- CHART-1
- Status last verified
- May 2018
- First submitted
- 21 Dec 2012
- Last updated
- 1 Jun 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Bartunek J, Davison B, Sherman W, Povsic T, Henry TD, Gersh B, Metra M, Filippatos G, Hajjar R, Behfar A, Homsy C, Cotter G, Wijns W, Tendera M, Terzic A. Congestive Heart Failure Cardiopoietic Regenerative Therapy (CHART-1) trial design. Eur J Heart Fail. 2016 Feb;18(2):160-8. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.434. Epub 2015 Dec 14.
PubMed 26662998
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Jun 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Efficacy and Safety of Bone Marrow-derived Mesenchymal Cardiopoietic Cells (C3BS-CQR-1) for the Treatment of Chronic Advanced Ischemic Heart Failure.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01768702
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CHART-1 / C3BS-C-11-01
- Conditions
- Heart Failure
- Keywords
- Chronic Heart Failure of Ischemic Origin
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 315 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Celyad Oncology SAIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Nov 2012
- Primary completion
- Aug 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Jan 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Evaluation the safety and efficacy of C3BS-CQR-1 by comparing the overall response to standard of care and C3BS-CQR-1 relative to standard of care and a sham procedure.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Control | Sham comparator | Biological: Sham, no injectionSham, no injection |
| C3BS-CQR-1 Treated | Experimental | Biological: Injection of C3BS-CQR-1Injection of C3BS-CQR-1 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Age ≥ 18 and < 80 years.
- Systolic dysfunction with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤ 35% as assessed by echocardiography.
- Ischemic heart failure without known need for revascularization.
- Total MLHFQ score > 30.
- Ability to perform a 6 minute walk test > 100 m and ≤ 400 m.
Key exclusion criteria (34 listed)
- Women who are pregnant, confirmed by a positive urine or serum human chorionic gonadotropin laboratory test at screening.
- Women of child-bearing potential without a negative serum or urine pregnancy test at screening. Women who are postmenopausal (12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea or 6 months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum FSH level > 40 mIU/mL or 6 weeks post surgical bilateral oophorectomy) or surgically sterile are not considered to be of child-bearing potential. Reliable contraception includes surgical sterilization, hormonal contraception, or doublebarrier methods.
- Men refusing to exercise a reliable form of contraception.
- Myocardial infarction, unstable angina or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) within 90 days prior to screening, or coronary artery bypass graft surgery within 180 days prior to screening.
- Patient on a cardiac transplant list or previously received any solid organ transplant.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Injection of C3BS-CQR-1Injection of the C3BS-CQR-1 using the C-Cath® injection catheter. | Biological | C3BS-CQR-1 Treated |
| Sham, no injectionMimic the injection procedure trough insertion of a sham catheter. No injection actually performed | Biological | Control |
Primary outcome
Efficacy between groups post-index procedure
Time frame: 39 weeks post-index
Change between groups from baseline and 39 weeks in a hierarchical composite outcome comprising, from most to least severe outcome, days to death from any cause, number of worsening of heart failure events, change in score for the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) (10-point deterioration, no meaningful change,10-point improvement), change in six-minute walk distance (40-m deterioration, no meaningful change, 40-m improvement) and change in left ventricular end systolic volume (15-mL deterioration, no meaningful change, 15-mL improvement), and left ventricular ejection fraction (4% absolute deterioration, no meaningful change, 4% absolute improvement).
1 secondary outcome
Efficacy and safety between groups post-index procedure
Time frame: 52 and 104 weeks post-index
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Jun 2018.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26662998Bartunek J, Davison B, Sherman W, Povsic T, Henry TD, Gersh B, Metra M, Filippatos G, Hajjar R, Behfar A, Homsy C, Cotter G, Wijns W, Tendera M, Terzic A. Congestive Heart Failure Cardiopoietic Regenerative Therapy (CHART-1) trial design. Eur J Heart Fail. 2016 Feb;18(2):160-8. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.434. Epub 2015 Dec 14.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
André Terzic, MD study chair
Mayo Clinic, Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Rochester (MN, USA)
Jozef Bartunek, MD study chair
OLV Ziekenhuis Aalst (Belgium)
35 sites in 9 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Injection of C3BS-CQR-1 in people with Heart Failure, run by Celyad Oncology SA at 35 sites in 9 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 34 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Jun 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 35 sites in Serbia, Belgium, Hungary, Israel, Poland and 4 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Efficacy between groups post-index procedure (time frame: 39 weeks post-index). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01768702, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Jun 2018.