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Ovarian CancerNCT01787656

A Novel Method of Screening for Ovarian Cancer Using Gynecologic Fluids and Mucus

An observational study of Ovarian Cancer, run by University of South Alabama at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Ovarian cancer is deadly and generally diagnosed at late stage when the chances of survival are low. There is a current belief that this cancer starts in the fallopian tubes and progresses towards the ovaries, spreading to the cells on the surface. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Ovarian Cancer
How many people
438 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2013to Aug 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Women with an adenxal mass or suspicion of ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer

Who may be able to join

  • Must be fully consented to the collection of the samples in writing (completed consent forms).
  • Age Criteria: Women age 50 and older who are post menopausal (defined as 12 months past last menstrual period).
  • Must have: Diagnosis of an adnexal mass or a suspicion of ovarian cancer, or a suspected fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer.
  • Must have a uterus and cervix.
  • Surgery for the adnexal mass must be anticipated. (Only patients with an adnexal mass requiring surgery will be eligible).

Who cannot join

  • Any subject who has a condition that would increase the risk associated with the standard sampling procedures (Such as a pap smear, or cotton swab in vagina)
  • Prior hysterectomy.
  • Absence of adnexal mass.
  • Primary diagnosis of a cancer other than ovarian, primary peritoneal or fallopian tube.
  • Patients with grossly visible cervical cancer.
  • Previous/recent treatment for any invasive gynecologic cancer.
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  • Recent chemotherapy within the prior 2 years. (recent neoadjuvant chemotherapy for ovarian cancer would exclude the patient from participation).
  • Cervical conization within the prior 6 months.
  • History of Radiation therapy to the pelvis, vagina or cervix.
  • Obvious advanced stage cancer (Stage III or IV) on presentation, if known prior to specimen collection.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of South Alabama Mitchell Cancer Institute

    Mobile, Alabama, 36604

Other trials in United States

About this study

Ovarian cancer is deadly and generally diagnosed at late stage when the chances of survival are low. There is a current belief that this cancer starts in the fallopian tubes and progresses towards the ovaries, spreading to the cells on the surface. Within the fallopian tubes and the uterus, there is a constant flow of mucus which has only one exit through the cervix and out the vagina. Proteins that are generated within the entire female reproductive system are trapped into this viscous fluid and eventually released as waste. When a routine PAP test is performed, a sample of this mucus is collected along with any cells, and preserved in the PAP fluid. The fluid is currently discarded but contains a protein profile showing of the status of the cells in the female reproductive system. We have examined this fluid and found that it contains unique peptides/proteins that provide a diagnosis of ovarian cancer when compared against healthy controls. These markers will be initially refined using the comparison of ovarian cancer patients against those with benign adnexal masses that entered the clinic during the same time period.

In this Phase II biomarker validation study we will further refine and validate these biomarkers using a new collection of samples from at least 200 ovarian cancer cases with epithelial ovarian cancer (endometroid and papillary serous histology, most common) and comparing these against 600 patients with a diagnosis of a benign adnexal mass that enter the clinics during the same time period. Patient samples will be collected on their first visit to the gynecologic oncologist at a number of collaborating clinics. Final processing of all of the samples will be performed within the proteomics research facilities of the Mitchell Cancer Institute using Selected Reaction Monitoring (SRM, with mass spectrometry) based on the refined set of makers statistically selected within the first aim. Biomarkers validated within this study will be compared with the well accepted CA-125 data for the patients. The research involves a three year validation and may allow detection of this cancer at a very early stage when the survival is as high as 90%. One aim examines a self-taken test that could allow its use in medically underrepresented and rural areas.

Conditions
Ovarian Cancer
Medical subject headings
Ovarian Neoplasms

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Discovery of biomarkers that allow for the early detection of ovarian cancer

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Feb 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2013
  3. Primary completionAug 2018
  4. Study completionAug 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
438 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01787656
Sponsor's protocol ID
USA-MCI GON-1.01
Status last verified
Sep 2020
First submitted
6 Feb 2013
Last updated
17 Sep 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Ovarian Cancer, run by University of South Alabama at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Sep 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Discovery of biomarkers that allow for the early detection of ovarian cancer (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Sep 2020.

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