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PseudoarthrosisPhase 2NCT01813188

Clinical Trial Based on the Use of Mononuclear Cells From Autologous Bone Marrow in Patients With Pseudoarthrosis

A Phase 2 study testing ABM seeded onto a porous TCP and DBM and autologous bone graft in people with Pseudoarthrosis, run by Fundacion para la Formacion e Investigacion Sanitarias de la Region de Murcia at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this clinical trial is to check the non-inferiority and lower morbidity of the use of bone marrow mononuclear cells seeded onto a porous matrix of calcium phosphate, for the consolidation of tibial bone defects (pseudoarthrosis), compared with autologous bone graft. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Pseudoarthrosis
What is being tested?
ABM seeded onto a porous TCP and DBM and autologous bone graft
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
5 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
Apr 2011to Jun 2014
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Pseudarthrosis of tibia established any cause with at least 9 months.
  • The pseudarthrosis is not to show signs of healing in the last 3 months.
  • The pseudarthrosis subsidiary should not be solely osteosynthesis treatment.
  • Age between 18 and 75 years.
  • Serology Human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) negative.
  • Negative pregnancy test in women of childbearing age.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Patient sufficient guarantees of adherence to protocol.
  • Signature written informed consent before a witness
  • Inability to understand the informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Systemic infection.
  • Septic pseudoarthrosis.
  • Insufficient skin coverage at the site of nonunion.
  • Vascular insufficiency in the affected limb.
  • Pathological fracture.
  • Concomitant psychiatric or neurological disease.
  • Concurrent or prior malignancy treated with chemotherapy over a period of less than 1 year.
  • Concomitant severe disease not well controlled.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Hospital UniversitarioVirgen de la Arrixaca

    El Palmar, Murcia, 30120

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Phase II Clinical Trial of Tissue Engineering Based on the Use of Mononuclear Cells From Autologous Bone Marrow Seeded on Porous Tricalcium Phosphate Biomaterial in Patients With Pseudoarthrosis

The purpose of this clinical trial is to check the non-inferiority and lower morbidity of the use of bone marrow mononuclear cells seeded onto a porous matrix of calcium phosphate, for the consolidation of tibial bone defects (pseudoarthrosis), compared with autologous bone graft.

Read the detailed description

An estimated 10% of closed fractures and between 35-45% in cases of open fractures, are at risk of developing a delay in the process of consolidation or a complete failure of it (pseudoarthrosis) depending on location , severity of trauma on bone, soft tissue and vascular structures Some of these cases are refractory to all treatment methods available today, requiring numerous interventions with the potential risk for recurrent infections that they carry. For this reason, its treatment remains a challenge for the orthopedic surgeon.

Recent advances in knowledge of cellular and molecular biology related to the mechanism of bone repair and biomaterials science have been joined in a new discipline called tissue engineering, its implementation in clinical practice is being done so progressive.

Cell therapy based on the use of adult stem cells (MSCs) derived from autologous bone marrow, introduces new applications for the repair of fractures including pseudoarthrosis and avascular bone necrosis.

Its mechanism of action does not focus only on their local action, but also in the release of signaling molecules with autocrine and paracrine action through recruitment and activation of endogenous MSCs to osteoblastic differentiation and bone tissue regeneration.

On the other hand, the seeding of MSCs on biomaterials (natural or synthetic) is more effective, to facilitate adherence, proliferation and extracellular matrix production in the area where implanted.

Today, the investigators can say that there are experimental and clinical evidence supporting the effectiveness of the method.

The investigators have designed a phase II clinical trial to check the feasibility of this approach.

Conditions
Pseudoarthrosis
Being tested
ABM seeded onto a porous TCP and DBM, autologous bone graft
Keywords
Fractures, Bone, Stem Cells
Medical subject headings
Pseudarthrosis, Fractures, Bone

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ABM seeded onto a porous TCP and DBMProcedure or surgery

    cells collection under sedation . 114 mL are obtained and processed through a ficoll gradient.

    Autologous bone marrow (ABM) cells seeded onto a porous tricalcium phosphate ceramic (TCP) and demineralized bone matrix (DBM)

  • autologous bone graftProcedure or surgery

    autologous bone graft

Study groups in NCT01813188
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ABM seeded onto a porous TCP and DBMExperimentalABM seeded onto a porous TCP and DBM
Receives: Procedure: ABM seeded onto a porous TCP and DBM
autologous bone graftActive comparatorautologous bone graft
Receives: Procedure: autologous bone graft

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time needed to repair the focus of necrosis measured by pain radiography

    Measured: Baseline and every 14 days up to 180 days

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Pain scale

    Measured: Baseline and every 14 days up to 180 days

  2. Technical success

    Understood as having been able to perform the implant of calcium phosphate matrix loaded with more than 100 million mononuclear cells

    Measured: 6 months

  3. Morbidity

    Infection of extraction points Pathological fracture of the extraction area Muscle hernia Stress fracture Infection of focus repaired Rupture of the focus fixture repaired Appearance of secondary malignancies

    Measured: 6 months

  4. Absence of adverse events

    Measured: 6 months

  5. physical exploratory

    Measured: Baseline and every 14 days up to 180 days

  6. Analgesia Scale

    Measured: Baseline and every 14 days up to 180 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Mar 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2011
  3. Primary completionDec 2013
  4. Study completionJun 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
5 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01813188
Sponsor's protocol ID
TCBO-PS
Status last verified
Mar 2014
First submitted
22 Jun 2011
Last updated
30 Mar 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing ABM seeded onto a porous TCP and DBM and autologous bone graft in people with Pseudoarthrosis, run by Fundacion para la Formacion e Investigacion Sanitarias de la Region de Murcia at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time needed to repair the focus of necrosis measured by pain radiography (time frame: Baseline and every 14 days up to 180 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Mar 2017.

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