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Post Laparotomy Pain TreatmentNCT01828840

A Prospective Comparison of Methadone, Fentanyl, and Morphine for Post-laparotomy Epidural Analgesia

A study testing epidural morphine via PCEA, epidural fentanyl via PCEA and epidural methadone via PCEA in people with Post Laparotomy Pain Treatment, run by Hadassah Medical Organization at 1 site in Israel.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The current study aim is to compare between the opioids morphine, fentanyl and methadone in terms of efficacy and side effects profile when administered epidurally for pain management after laparotomies. Intravenous morphine will also be used. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
Post Laparotomy Pain Treatment
What is being tested?
epidural morphine via PCEA, epidural fentanyl via PCEA and epidural methadone via PCEA
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteIsrael
Study dates
Apr 2014to 1 Dec 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Elective laparotomy

Who cannot join

  • Subjects with diabetes mellitus, other neurological or systemic disease associated with altered sensory perception
  • Illicit drug abusers
  • Chronic use of pain medication
  • Inability to understand consent form
  • Age < 18
  • Renal failure (Clcr<50 ml/min)
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Chronic use of drugs that can alter plasma levels and\or effect of the study drugs
  • Corrected Q-T interval(QTc)=450msc and above
  • Contra-indication for epidural catheter insertion
  • Pregnancy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Israel1 site
  • Hadassah Medical Organization

    Jerusalem, 91120

Other trials in Israel

About this study

Official title: A Prospective Double Blind Randomized Comparison of Methadone, Fentanyl, and Morphine for Post-laparotomy Epidural Analgesia.

The current study aim is to compare between the opioids morphine, fentanyl and methadone in terms of efficacy and side effects profile when administered epidurally for pain management after laparotomies. Intravenous morphine will also be used. The outcomes of that method will be compared to those obtained using epidurally administered opioids, as this is another commonly used postoperative pain relief method.

Being tested
epidural morphine via PCEA, epidural fentanyl via PCEA, epidural methadone via PCEA, intravenous morphine via PCA
Keywords
morphine, fentanyl, methadone, epidural, intravenous, pain, analgesia
Medical subject headings
Pain, Agnosia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • epidural morphine via PCEADrug

  • epidural fentanyl via PCEADrug

  • epidural methadone via PCEADrug

  • intravenous morphine via PCADrug

Study groups in NCT01828840
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
morphine, epiduralActive comparatorEpidurally administrated morphine
Receives: Drug: epidural morphine via PCEA
fentanyl, epiduralActive comparatorepidurally administrated fentanyl
Receives: Drug: epidural fentanyl via PCEA
methadone, epiduralActive comparatorepidurally administrated methadone
Receives: Drug: epidural methadone via PCEA
morphine, intervenousActive comparatorintravenously administrated morphine
Receives: Drug: intravenous morphine via PCA

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Variable stimuli, fixed response: measurement of pain tolerance by gradual increase of temperature (quantitative sensory testing (QST))as compared to baseline

    Measured: 72 hours post operatively

  2. Fixed stimuli, variable response: measurement of reaction to fixed temperature by visual analog scale (VAS) as well as Variable stimuli, variable response (electrical stimuli)as compared to baseline.

    Measured: 72 hours post operatively

  3. patient controlled epidural analgesia (PCEI)/patient controlled analgesia (PCA)dose frequency as compared to baseline

    Measured: 72 hours post operatively

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Measurement of opioid concentration in plasma as compared to baseline

    Measured: Baseline, 4 hours post surgery and twice daily for 72 hours starting 18-24 hours post surgery

  2. Pupillometry as compared to baseline

    Measured: Baseline and twice daily for 72 hours starting 18-24 hours post surgery

  3. Respiratory rate as compared to baseline

    Measured: Baseline, 4 hours post surgery and twice daily for 72 hours starting 18-24 hours post surgery

  4. Nasal capnography at rest as compared to baseline

    Measured: Baseline and twice daily for 72 hours starting 18-24 hours post surgery

  5. Report of adverse effects' severity as compared to baseline

    Measured: Baseline, 4 hours post surgery and twice daily for 72 hours starting 18-24 hours post surgery

  6. Report of pain severity- at rest, cough and deep breathing as compared to baseline

    Measured: Baseline, 4 hours post surgery and twice daily for 72 hours starting 18-24 hours post surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Apr 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2014
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2016
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01828840
Sponsor's protocol ID
0080-10-HMO
Status last verified
Mar 2016
First submitted
13 Jan 2013
Last updated
22 Mar 2022
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing epidural morphine via PCEA, epidural fentanyl via PCEA and epidural methadone via PCEA in people with Post Laparotomy Pain Treatment, run by Hadassah Medical Organization at 1 site in Israel.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Mar 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Variable stimuli, fixed response: measurement of pain tolerance by gradual increase of temperature (quantitative sensory testing (QST))as compared to baseline (time frame: 72 hours post operatively). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Mar 2022; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.

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