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Lung CancerNCT01859338

Soft Tissue Detection on MRI, Cone Beam CT and Fan Beam CT and Integration of Functional MRI

An observational study of Lung Cancer and Prostate Cancer, run by Virginia Commonwealth University at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This clinical trial studies magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), cone beam computed tomography (CT), and fan beam CT in detecting soft tissue in patients with prostate and lung cancer undergoing radiation therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Lung Cancer, Prostate Cancer
What is being tested?
cone-beam computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
26 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
6 Mar 2012to 24 Jan 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients who are treated in the Massey Cancer Center Radiation Therapy will be recruited for this observational study.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with lung cancer visible on CT who are scheduled to receive radiation treatment to the area of the primary tumor will be eligible for this study - Renal function tests (blood urea nitrogen [BUN], creatinine [Cr], glomerular filtration rate [GFR]) within 30 days of MRI with GFR > 59 mL/min
  • All patients must give written informed consent on a form that includes Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) authorization; patient therapy will not be directed by enrollment in this study; participation in this study will not preclude patient participation in additional therapy protocols; subjects will all be recruited from patients undergoing radiotherapy at one of the Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU)-affiliated radiotherapy clinics

Who cannot join

  • Patients requiring continuous supplemental oxygen
  • Patients with metal implants including pace makers and defibrillators
  • Patients with cerebral aneurysm clips or middle ear implant
  • Patients with pain pump, a programmable shunt, or non-surgical metal (i.e. a foreign body)
  • Claustrophobic patients
  • Prior radiotherapy to body area under investigation
  • No vulnerable populations will be enrolled (prisoners, children, pregnant females, or institutionalized individuals); women of childbearing potential will undergo a pregnancy test

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center

    Richmond, Virginia, 23298

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Clinical Evaluation of Soft Tissue Detection on MRI, Cone Beam CT and Fan Beam CT and Integration of Functional MR Imaging Into Radiotherapy Planning

This clinical trial studies magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), cone beam computed tomography (CT), and fan beam CT in detecting soft tissue in patients with prostate and lung cancer undergoing radiation therapy. Comparing results of diagnostic procedures done before and during radiation therapy may help doctors predict a patient's response to treatment and help plan the best treatment.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Establish the technical feasibility of MRI for performing functional soft-tissue targeting of radiotherapy in the pelvis and thorax. (Group I) II. Acquire clinical MR imaging data to evaluate image quality tradeoffs and operational parameter settings. (Group I) III. Validate the selection of MRI technique factors by comparing visibility of soft tissue structures in MRIs, cone beam (CB)CTs and fan beam (FB)CTs of the same patient. (Group II) IV. Assess the feasibility of using deformable image registration to map contours from FBCT to MRI, CBCT to MRI, MRI to MRI and vice versa. (Group II) V. Compare morphologic and functional changes in target and normal structures, visualized on MRI, CBCT and FBCT images, in response to radiation therapy and identify opportunities for treatment adaptation. (Group II)

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo MRI and FBCT at baseline, within the first 3 weeks of radiotherapy and between week 4 and 6 of radiotherapy. Patients with lung cancer may undergo 4 dimensional (4D) CBCT on the same day as the second and third MRI and FBCT.

Being tested
cone-beam computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography
Medical subject headings
Lung Neoplasms, Prostatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • cone-beam computed tomographyRadiation

    Also called CBCT

    Undergo CBCT

  • magnetic resonance imagingRadiation

    Also called MRI, NMR imaging, NMRI, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging

    Undergo MRI

  • computed tomographyRadiation

    Also called tomography, computed

    Undergo fan beam computed tomography

Study groups in NCT01859338
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MRI, CBCT, FBCTPatients undergo MRI and fan beam CT (FBCT) at baseline, within the first 3 weeks of radiotherapy and between week 4 and 6 of radiotherapy. Patients with lung cancer may undergo 4D cone beam x-ray CT (CBCT) on the same day as the second and third MRI and FBCT.
Receives: Radiation: cone-beam computed tomography; Radiation: magnetic resonance imaging; Radiation: computed tomography

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Technical feasibility of MRI for performing functional soft-tissue targeting of radiotherapy in the pelvis and thorax

    Make a preliminary comparison of soft tissue structures delineated from MRI to those identified based on cone beam CT (CBCT) and fan beam CT (FBCT). In addition, variations in the soft tissue identification from repeated MR imaging will be compared to morphological imaging.

    Measured: up to 6 weeks

  2. Clinical MR imaging data in evaluating image quality tradeoffs and operational parameter settings

    Image quality will be assessed by evaluating the utility of various comparative image quality quantifiers such as signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), resolution, and reproducibility of soft-tissue structure identification.

    Measured: Up to 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Visibility of soft tissue structures in MRIs, CBCTs and FBCTs of the same patient

    Compared using a paired t-test.

    Measured: Up to 6 weeks

  2. Deformable image registration to map contours from FBCT to MRI, CBCT to MRI, MRI to MRI and vice versa

    Compared using a paired t-test.

    Measured: Up to 6 weeks

  3. Functional changes in target and normal structures, visualized on MRI, CBCT and FBCT images, in response to radiation therapy and identify opportunities for treatment adaptation

    Compared using a paired t-test.

    Measured: Up to 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 May 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study start6 Mar 2012
  3. Primary completion18 Jan 2017
  4. Study completion24 Jan 2017

Why it stopped: Slow accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
26 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01859338
Sponsor's protocol ID
HM13777
Other IDs
NCI-2013-00847, MCC-13777
Status last verified
Mar 2018
First submitted
7 May 2013
Last updated
7 Mar 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Lung Cancer and Prostate Cancer, run by Virginia Commonwealth University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Mar 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Slow accrual). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Technical feasibility of MRI for performing functional soft-tissue targeting of radiotherapy in the pelvis and thorax (time frame: up to 6 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Mar 2018.

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