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PainNCT01863940

Continuous Infusion of Local Anesthetic for Post-operative Pain Control in Ukraine

A study testing Wound Catheter in people with Pain, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in Ukraine.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Ukraine is a newly sovereign country in Eastern Europe with a large burn population. With the collapse of the Soviet Union, burn programs have become decentralized and resources for maintaining facilities have dwindled. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Pain
What is being tested?
Wound Catheter
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
67 participants
Where
1 siteUkraine
Study dates
Aug 2013to Mar 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • those admitted for reconstructive surgery required split-thickness skin grafts from the lateral thigh as part of their management

Who cannot join

  • age less than 12 years
  • known allergy to local anesthetics
  • pseudocholinesterase deficiency,
  • documented history of dementia/psychosis/delirium
  • known neurologic conditions impairing pain sensation pathways
  • pregnant, and breast feeding woman due to Ukrainian requirements

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Ukraine1 site
  • Burn Unit, Municipal Hospital #8

    Lviv

Other trials in Ukraine

About this study

Ukraine is a newly sovereign country in Eastern Europe with a large burn population. With the collapse of the Soviet Union, burn programs have become decentralized and resources for maintaining facilities have dwindled. Patients frequently present with debilitating burn injuries and often do not receive necessary treatment secondary to limited resources and cost of treatment.

The investigators have established an annual medical mission, outreach clinic and telemedicine relationship with hospitals and burn centers in Ukraine in an effort to improve burn care. One focus is post-operative pain control. The investigators have noticed a pattern of anxiety with children from the Ukraine surrounding dressing changes which they believe this is secondary to inadequate pain control in the immediate post-operative period including the initial dressing changes.

Read more

The goal is to provide wound catheters with a continuous infusion of procaine in an attempt to reduce the pain experienced in the early post-operative period and specifically with dressing changes.

There will be 200 participants, 12-65 years old who are receiving reconstructive plastic procedure with split-thickness skin grafts from lateral thigh in the study. 100 will receive the standard pain management Analgin/Metamizole 1 g IM; Ketorolac 3%- 30 mg IM regimen and 100 will receive wound catheters with continuous procaine infusion for 48 hours with the standard Analgin/Metamizole 1 g IM; Ketorolac 3%- 30 mg IM available for breakthrough pain. Pain scores will be assessed prior to dressing change, during dressing changes and at 30 minutes and 1 hour after dressing change.

Read the detailed description

There will be 200 participants, ages 12-65 years old who are receiving reconstructive plastic surgery with split-thickness skin grafts from the lateral thigh at 1 hospital in Ukrain. The first 100 will receive the standard pain regimen Analgin/Metamizole 1 g IM; Ketorolac 3%- 30 mg IM and the following 100 will receive catheters with continuous procaine infusion for 48 hours with the standard pain regimen available for breakthrough pain. All participants must be expected to remain inpatient for 48 hours post-operatively.

Participants receiving continuous infusion of local anesthetic via a wound catheter will have the ON-Q PainBuster Post-Op Pain Relief System (I-Flow Corporation) tunneled subcutaneously while the patient is intra-operative. Catheter insertion sites will be covered with Steri-strips and covered with a transparent dressing to facilitate inspection of the insertion site for any erythema or discharge. Catheters will have a 10mL procaine 0.5% bolus intra-operative followed by an infusion delivered at 4-5mL/hr delivered by an elastomeric pump. Historically patients' pain complaints arise from skin graft donor sites rather then recipient sites.

Patients will be assessed for pain scores on a scale of 0-10 (0= no pain and 10= worst possible pain) prior to dressing changes, during and 1 hour after dressing changes.

Conditions
Pain
Being tested
Wound Catheter
Medical subject headings
Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Wound CatheterDevice

    Wound catheter placement in split thickness skin graft donor site on the thigh with continuous infusion of procaine 0.5% at 4-5cc/hr for 48 hours.

Study groups in NCT01863940
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Wound catheterExperimentalWound catheters will be placed subcutaneously in the skin graft donor site in the lateral thigh while the patient remain intra-operative. The patients will receive a continuous infusion of procaine 0.5% at 4-5mL/hr using an elastomeric infusion device for 48 hours. Patients will be asked to asses pain on a 0-10 scale immediately prior to dressing changes, during dressing changes and 1 hour post dressing changes.
Receives: Device: Wound Catheter
ControlNo interventionPatients will receive the standard of care pain medication regimen of Analgin/Metamizole 1 g IM and Ketorolac 3%- 30 mg IM for post-operative pain treatment. The patients will be asked to rate pain on a scale of 0-10 immediately prior to dressing changes, during dressing changes and 1 hour after dressing changes.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pain Score with dressing changes

    Patients will be asked to record a pain score prior to dressing changes, during dressing changes and 1 hour after dressing changes for a total of 48 hours until the wound catheter is removed

    Measured: 1 hour with dressing changes over 48 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 May 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2013
  3. Primary completionFeb 2022
  4. Study completionMar 2022

Why it stopped: Political unrest in study country

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
67 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01863940
Sponsor's protocol ID
2012P002299
Status last verified
Aug 2022
First submitted
23 May 2013
Last updated
25 Aug 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Fuzaylov G, Driscoll DN, Volfson I. A plan to improve pediatric burn care in Ukraine. J Burn Care Res. 2013 Mar-Apr;34(2):e119-20. doi: 10.1097/BCR.0b013e318267c942. No abstract available.

    PubMed 23202873
  • Hernandez JL, Savetamal A, Crombie RE, Cholewczynski W, Atweh N, Possenti P, Schulz JT 3rd. Use of continuous local anesthetic infusion in the management of postoperative split-thickness skin graft donor site pain. J Burn Care Res. 2013 Jul-Aug;34(4):e257-62. doi: 10.1097/BCR.0b013e3182721735.

    PubMed 23271060
  • Thomas DF, Lambert WG, Williams KL. The direct perfusion of surgical wounds with local anaesthetic solution: an approach to postoperative pain? Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1983 Jul;65(4):226-9.

    PubMed 6347012
  • Baig MK, Zmora O, Derdemezi J, Weiss EG, Nogueras JJ, Wexner SD. Use of the ON-Q pain management system is associated with decreased postoperative analgesic requirement: double blind randomized placebo pilot study. J Am Coll Surg. 2006 Feb;202(2):297-305. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2005.10.022.

    PubMed 16427556

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Wound Catheter in people with Pain, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in Ukraine.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Aug 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Ukraine. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Political unrest in study country). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pain Score with dressing changes (time frame: 1 hour with dressing changes over 48 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01863940, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Aug 2022.

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