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Heart FailureNCT01870310

Renal Denervation in Patients With Heart Failure and Severe Left Ventricular Dysfunction.

A study testing Catheterised renal denervation in people with Heart Failure, run by University Hospital Olomouc at 1 site in Czechia.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

It is a randomized prospective controlled study evaluating the effect of transcatheter renal denervation on the clinical status of patients with chronic heart failure and its safety procedures. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Heart Failure
What is being tested?
Catheterised renal denervation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteCzechia
Study dates
Jun 2012to Jun 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients over 18 years of age with chronic heart failure, ischemic and non-ischemic etiology.
  • NYHA (New York Heart Association) class II-IV.
  • LVEF (Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction) ≤ 35%.
  • Patients treated with maximum tolerated doses of standard pharmacotherapy for heart failure, who were stable for at least four weeks without acute decompensated heart failure.
  • Prior to enrollment, patients must give informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with history of acute coronary syndrome or stroke within the last 6 months.
  • Significant valvular defects and/or planned cardiac surgery.
  • Systolic blood pressure <110 mmHg.
  • Advanced renal insufficiency (estimated GFR (Glomerular Filtration Rate) according to MDRD <30 ml/min/1.73 square meters).
  • Unsuitable anatomy of renal arteries (presence of significant renal stenosis, renal artery narrower than 4 mm).
  • Patients who underwent renal angioplasty or stent placement into the renal artery in the past.
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Severe coagulation disorders.
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Refusal of the patient.
  • Other diseases limiting prognosis of the patient to less than 2 years.
  • Other reasons which in the opinion of the attending physician would preclude the individual from participating in the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Dagmar Strnkova, Mgr. contact

+420 588 443 716

dagmarstrnkova@seznam.cz

Albert Louis, MUDr. contact

+420 588 443 238

albertlouis3@gmail.com

Czechia1 site, 1 recruiting
  • University Hospital, Olomouc

    Olomouc, Olomouc, 775 20

    Miloš Táborský, doc., MUDr., CSc., FESC, MBA, +420 588 443 201, milos.taborsky@fnol.cz

    Albert Louis, MUDr., +420 588 443 238, albertlouis3@gmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Czechia

About this study

Official title: Long Term Study on the Possible Beneficial Effects of Catheterised Renal Denervation in Patients With Heart Failure and Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction Who Are Already on Standard Medical Therapy.

It is a randomized prospective controlled study evaluating the effect of transcatheter renal denervation on the clinical status of patients with chronic heart failure and its safety procedures. The working hypothesis of the study is that by performing transcatheter renal denervation in patients with chronic heart failure and severe left ventricular systolic dysfunction there will a resultant reduction in the renal sympathetic activation which in turn will reduce the number of hospitalizations and deaths from heart failure.

Read the detailed description

Chronic heart failure in the European countries occurs in 2-3% of the population with a significant increase in the higher age groups (1). Improved treatment of acute conditions (especially myocardial infarction) has resulted in more patients entering into the category of chronic heart failure. Chronic heart failure has a poor prognosis. Diagnosis and treatment are challenging both medically and economically. Half of the patients with systolic heart failure die within 4 years and more than 50% of patients with severe heart failure (NYHA functional class of IV) die within one year (1). The current treatments for heart failure are not only aimed at influencing the symptoms, but also preventing the progression of heart failure to reduce mortality.

Heart failure leads to the activation of compensatory mechanisms designed to restore adequate cardiac output. These mechanisms are initially beneficial, but their long-term activation leads to further progression of the pathological process and deterioration of cardiac function. One of the basic pathophysiological processes in heart failure is excessive activation of the sympathetic nervous system. This causes increased levels of circulating catecholamines which is proportional to the severity of the disease that is patients with the highest levels of norepinephrine have the worst prognosis. Beta-blocker therapy which is designed to inhibit activity of sympathetic nervous system causes milder symptoms of heart failure in patients by modifying disturbed hemodynamics and ultimately the clinical status. In recent years, the therapeutic efficacy of beta-blockers in chronic heart failure has been verified in a number of controlled clinical trials (2-5). These studies have confirmed that long-term treatment with beta-blocker therapy alleviates the symptoms of heart failure, improves the clinical condition of the patients and reduces mortality like ACE inhibitors.

High activity of renal sympathetic nerves in patients with chronic heart failure is an early predictor of increased mortality (6). The main pathophysiological basis of this finding is probably excessive sodium retention due to direct activation of sympathetic fibers innervating renal tubules (7). Recent experimental work on animals have shown that surgical renal denervation inhibits an increase in renal vascular resistance, prevents a decrease in renal blood flow (8), and also prevents changes in expression of angiotensin receptors in the kidney (8).

Surgical sympathectomy began to be used for the treatment of severe and malignant hypertension more than 50 years ago. But this was a rather complicated procedure, which was accompanied by a number of adverse effects (orthostatic hypotension and tachycardia, shortness of breath, bowel and sexual disorders]. Moreover it required a long hospitalization of 2-4 weeks and then required a recovery period of 1-2 months. However this intervention led to a rapid decrease in pressure and a higher survival rate after surgery in a large observational study(9).

In recent years a method has been developed in which destruction of renal sympathetic nerves that are present in the adventitia of renal arterial walls is done by catheterization (10). This procedure uses a catheter with a radiofrequency ablator at its tip (Symplicity, Ardian / Medtronic, USA), which is introduced through the femoral artery and then progressively introduced into the renal arteries. A randomized study has demonstrated that this procedure has a high degree of safety for the patients and a high rate of efficacy as well. In patients with resistant hypertension treated with transcatheter renal denervation there was a significant drop in blood pressure of 33/11 mmHg (p < 0.0001) that occurred after 6 months compared to a control group receiving unmodified pharmacological treatment (11).

Conditions
Heart Failure
Being tested
Catheterised renal denervation
Keywords
Heart failure, Renal denervation
Medical subject headings
Heart Failure

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Catheterised renal denervationProcedure or surgery

    Also called Symplicity, Ardian / Medtronic, USA

Study groups in NCT01870310
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Standard medical therapyNo interventionNot described
Renal denervation + standard medical therapyExperimentalPatients in this arm will undergo catheterised renal denervation in addition to having optimization of medical therapy for heart failure.
Receives: Procedure: Catheterised renal denervation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in serum NT-proBNP at 6 months and 1 year from baseline in both groups.

    The level of NT-proBNP (N-terminal prohormone of Brain Natriuretic Peptide) is a reliable indicator of the severity of heart failure. Lowering levels will indicate improvement in the heart function.

    Measured: 6 months and 1 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Reduction in the number of hospitalizations and/or deaths due to cardiovascular causes.

    Measured: 1 year to 4 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jun 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2012
  3. Primary completionSep 2013 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2016 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
50 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01870310
Sponsor's protocol ID
OLOMOUC 1
Status last verified
Jun 2013
First submitted
25 May 2013
Last updated
6 Jun 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Dickstein K, Cohen-Solal A, Filippatos G, McMurray JJ, Ponikowski P, Poole-Wilson PA, Stromberg A, van Veldhuisen DJ, Atar D, Hoes AW, Keren A, Mebazaa A, Nieminen M, Priori SG, Swedberg K; ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines (CPG). ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure 2008: the Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Heart Failure 2008 of the European Society of Cardiology. Developed in collaboration with the Heart Failure Association of the ESC (HFA) and endorsed by the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM). Eur Heart J. 2008 Oct;29(19):2388-442. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehn309. Epub 2008 Sep 17. No abstract available.

    PubMed 18799522
  • Packer M, Bristow MR, Cohn JN, Colucci WS, Fowler MB, Gilbert EM, Shusterman NH. The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group. N Engl J Med. 1996 May 23;334(21):1349-55. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199605233342101.

    PubMed 8614419
  • Effect of metoprolol CR/XL in chronic heart failure: Metoprolol CR/XL Randomised Intervention Trial in Congestive Heart Failure (MERIT-HF). Lancet. 1999 Jun 12;353(9169):2001-7.

    PubMed 10376614
  • The Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study II (CIBIS-II): a randomised trial. Lancet. 1999 Jan 2;353(9146):9-13.

    PubMed 10023943
  • van Veldhuisen DJ, Cohen-Solal A, Bohm M, Anker SD, Babalis D, Roughton M, Coats AJ, Poole-Wilson PA, Flather MD; SENIORS Investigators. Beta-blockade with nebivolol in elderly heart failure patients with impaired and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction: Data From SENIORS (Study of Effects of Nebivolol Intervention on Outcomes and Rehospitalization in Seniors With Heart Failure). J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009 Jun 9;53(23):2150-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.02.046.

    PubMed 19497441
  • Petersson M, Friberg P, Eisenhofer G, Lambert G, Rundqvist B. Long-term outcome in relation to renal sympathetic activity in patients with chronic heart failure. Eur Heart J. 2005 May;26(9):906-13. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehi184. Epub 2005 Mar 10.

    PubMed 15764611
  • DiBona GF, Kopp UC. Neural control of renal function. Physiol Rev. 1997 Jan;77(1):75-197. doi: 10.1152/physrev.1997.77.1.75.

    PubMed 9016301
  • Clayton SC, Haack KK, Zucker IH. Renal denervation modulates angiotensin receptor expression in the renal cortex of rabbits with chronic heart failure. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2011 Jan;300(1):F31-9. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00088.2010. Epub 2010 Oct 20.

    PubMed 20962112
  • SMITHWICK RH. Hypertensive vascular disease; results of and indications for splanchnicectomy. J Chronic Dis. 1955 May;1(5):477-96. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(55)90061-8. No abstract available.

    PubMed 14367447
  • Krum H, Schlaich M, Whitbourn R, Sobotka PA, Sadowski J, Bartus K, Kapelak B, Walton A, Sievert H, Thambar S, Abraham WT, Esler M. Catheter-based renal sympathetic denervation for resistant hypertension: a multicentre safety and proof-of-principle cohort study. Lancet. 2009 Apr 11;373(9671):1275-81. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60566-3. Epub 2009 Mar 28.

    PubMed 19332353
  • Symplicity HTN-2 Investigators; Esler MD, Krum H, Sobotka PA, Schlaich MP, Schmieder RE, Bohm M. Renal sympathetic denervation in patients with treatment-resistant hypertension (The Symplicity HTN-2 Trial): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2010 Dec 4;376(9756):1903-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62039-9. Epub 2010 Nov 17.

    PubMed 21093036

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Catheterised renal denervation in people with Heart Failure, run by University Hospital Olomouc at 1 site in Czechia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Czechia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Dagmar Strnkova, Mgr. (+420 588 443 716, dagmarstrnkova@seznam.cz), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in serum NT-proBNP at 6 months and 1 year from baseline in both groups. (time frame: 6 months and 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01870310, which also lists 11 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jun 2013.

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