Acute Respiratory FailureNINAVAPedNCT01873261
NIV NAVA Versus NIV-PS in Pediatric Patients - Pilot Study
An observational study of Acute Respiratory Failure, run by Hospital Universitario La Paz at 1 site in Spain.
Trial summary
This pilot study will be an observational no randomize study in which the NiNAVAped protocol will be applied solely to the NIV NAVA arm. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 1 month to 18 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Respiratory Failure
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSpain
- Study dates
- Mar 2012to Dec 2013
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 1 month to 18 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Study population: Children from 1 month to 18 years admitted to the PICU with moderate/severe acute respiratory failure minimally sedated/agitated
Who may be able to join
- Age: > 1 month age to 18 years
- Moderate/severe Pediatric Acute Respiratory failure of any origin evaluated after a period of respiratory stabilization (aspiration of secretions, physiotherapy, oxygen and nebulized therapy) when the attending pediatric intensive care physician believes that the patient is likely to require endotracheal intubation (ETI).
- Non intubated
- Admitted to the PICU
- Minimally agitated/sedated: between -2 and +2 on the Richmond agitation-sedation scale (Table 2)
Who cannot join
- Patients younger than 1 month or older than 18 year
- Patients who need immediate endotracheal intubation: i.e.: Severe ARF with signs of exhaustion
- Facial trauma/burns
- Recent facial, upper way, or upper gastrointestinal tract surgery excepting gastrostomy for feeding
- Fixed obstruction of the upper airway
- Inability to protect airway
Show all 20Show fewer
- Life threatening hypoxemia defined as SpaO2 <90% with FiO2 > 0.8 on hi-flow oxygen.
- Hemodynamic instability: refractory at volume expansion >60 ml/kg and dopamine >10 mcg/kg/min
- Impaired consciousness defined as Glasgow coma scale < 10.
- Bowel obstruction.
- Untreated pneumothorax.
- Poor short term prognosis (high risk of death in the next 3 months)
- Known esophageal problem (hiatal hernia, esophageal varicosities)
- Active upper gastro-intestinal bleeding or any other contraindication to the insertion of a NG tube.
- Neuromuscular disease
- Vomiting
- Cough or gag reflex impairment.
- Cyanotic congenital heart disease.
- Complete absence of cooperation
- This patient has been included (randomized) previously in the study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Spain1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid, Madrid, 28046
Pedro De la Oliva, MD,PhD, 0034917277149, poliva.hulp@salud.madrid.org
Pedro De la Oliva, MD, PhD
About this study
Official title: Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist (NAVA) Versus Pressure Support in Pediatric Acute Respiratory Failure - Pilot Study
This pilot study will be an observational no randomize study in which the NiNAVAped protocol will be applied solely to the NIV NAVA arm.
Read the detailed description
This pilot study will be an observational no randomize study in which the NiNAVAped protocol will be applied solely to the NIV NAVA arm.
Every PICU will have to include 3 patients in the Pilot study before starting the clinical trial, which means that the pilot study will involve a maximum of 60 patients.
Should the Pilot study reveal deficiencies in the NiNAVAped design, the protocol would be improved accordingly.
There will be a specific consent document during the Pilot study. The Pilot study will be published in a scientific journal.
- Conditions
- Acute Respiratory Failure
- Keywords
- Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist, Pediatric Acute Respiratory Failure, non-invasive ventilation
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Avoiding endotracheal intubation using non-invasive ventilation
The primary endpoint of this study is avoiding endotracheal intubation (ETI) (and conventional mechanical ventilation (MV)) using non-invasive ventilation (NIV). It is defined as no need for ETI (and MV) for at least 48h after the withdrawal of NIV.
Measured: During non invasive ventilation, an average of 2-3 days.
Secondary outcomes (3)
Length (days) of endotracheal intubation (conventional mechanical ventilation) after NIV
Measured: During mechanical ventilation after NIV
Length (days) of PICU stay after NIV
The patients will be follow up after NIV during the PICU stay, and average of two weeks
Measured: After NIV
Length (days) hospital stay after NIV
The patients will be follow up after NIV during hospital stay, an average of 2-3 weeks.
Measured: After NIV
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Jun 2013 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2012
- Primary completionDec 2013 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2013 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (11)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Acute Respiratory FailureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hospital Universitario La Paz
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Ignacio Galicia, Hospital Universitario La Paz
- Investigators
- Robert M Kacmarek, PhD RRT FCCM, Study director, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USAJesús Villar, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Hospital Universitario Dr. Negrin
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01873261
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HULP-PI-3750
- Acronym
- NINAVAPed
- Status last verified
- Jun 2013
- First submitted
- 19 Feb 2013
- Last updated
- 10 Jun 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Cheifetz IM. Invasive and noninvasive pediatric mechanical ventilation. Respir Care. 2003 Apr;48(4):442-53; discussion 453-8.
PubMed 12667269Kendirli T, Kavaz A, Yalaki Z, Ozturk Hismi B, Derelli E, Ince E. Mechanical ventilation in children. Turk J Pediatr. 2006 Oct-Dec;48(4):323-7.
PubMed 17290566Al-Mutairi SS, Al-Deen JS. Non-invasive positive pressure ventilation in acute respiratory failure. An alternative modality to invasive ventilation at a general hospital. Saudi Med J. 2004 Feb;25(2):190-4.
PubMed 14968216L'HerE, Moriconi M, Texier F, Bouquin V, Kaba L, Renault A, Garo B, Boles JM. Non-invasive continuous positive airway pressure in acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure--experience of an emergency department. Eur J Emerg Med. 1998 Sep;5(3):313-8.
PubMed 9827833Bernet V, Hug MI, Frey B. Predictive factors for the success of noninvasive mask ventilation in infants and children with acute respiratory failure. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2005 Nov;6(6):660-4. doi: 10.1097/01.pcc.0000170612.16938.f6.
PubMed 16276332Calderini E, Chidini G, Pelosi P. What are the current indications for noninvasive ventilation in children? Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2010 Jun;23(3):368-74. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0b013e328339507b.
PubMed 20440111Keenan SP, Sinuff T, Cook DJ, Hill NS. Does noninvasive positive pressure ventilation improve outcome in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure? A systematic review. Crit Care Med. 2004 Dec;32(12):2516-23. doi: 10.1097/01.ccm.0000148011.51681.e2.
PubMed 15599160Essouri S, Durand P, Chevret L, Haas V, Perot C, Clement A, Devictor D, Fauroux B. Physiological effects of noninvasive positive ventilation during acute moderate hypercapnic respiratory insufficiency in children. Intensive Care Med. 2008 Dec;34(12):2248-55. doi: 10.1007/s00134-008-1202-9. Epub 2008 Aug 19.
PubMed 18712350Breatnach C, Conlon NP, Stack M, Healy M, O'Hare BP. A prospective crossover comparison of neurally adjusted ventilatory assist and pressure-support ventilation in a pediatric and neonatal intensive care unit population. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2010 Jan;11(1):7-11. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0b013e3181b0630f.
PubMed 19593246Biban P, Serra A, Polese G, Soffiati M, Santuz P. Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist: a new approach to mechanically ventilated infants. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2010 Oct;23 Suppl 3:38-40. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2010.510018.
PubMed 20828233Munoz-Bonet JI, Flor-Macian EM, Brines J, Rosello-Millet PM, Cruz Llopis M, Lopez-Prats JL, Castillo S. Predictive factors for the outcome of noninvasive ventilation in pediatric acute respiratory failure. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2010 Nov;11(6):675-80. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0b013e3181d8e303.
PubMed 20308933
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Jun 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist (NAVA) Versus Pressure Support in Pediatric Acute Respiratory Failure - Pilot Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01873261
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NINAVAPed / HULP-PI-3750
- Conditions
- Acute Respiratory Failure
- Keywords
- Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist, Pediatric Acute Respiratory Failure, non-invasive ventilation
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Hospital Universitario La PazUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Mar 2012
- Primary completion
- Dec 2013 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2013 (estimated)
- First posted
- 10 Jun 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This pilot study will be an observational no randomize study in which the NiNAVAped protocol will be applied solely to the NIV NAVA arm.
Detailed description
This pilot study will be an observational no randomize study in which the NiNAVAped protocol will be applied solely to the NIV NAVA arm.
Every PICU will have to include 3 patients in the Pilot study before starting the clinical trial, which means that the pilot study will involve a maximum of 60 patients.
Should the Pilot study reveal deficiencies in the NiNAVAped design, the protocol would be improved accordingly.
There will be a specific consent document during the Pilot study. The Pilot study will be published in a scientific journal.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 1 month to 18 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
- Study population
- Children from 1 month to 18 years admitted to the PICU with moderate/severe acute respiratory failure minimally sedated/agitated
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Age: > 1 month age to 18 years
- Moderate/severe Pediatric Acute Respiratory failure of any origin evaluated after a period of respiratory stabilization (aspiration of secretions, physiotherapy, oxygen and nebulized therapy) when the attending pediatric intensive care physician believes that the patient is likely to require endotracheal intubation (ETI).
- Non intubated
- Admitted to the PICU
- Minimally agitated/sedated: between -2 and +2 on the Richmond agitation-sedation scale (Table 2)
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Patients younger than 1 month or older than 18 year
- Patients who need immediate endotracheal intubation: i.e.: Severe ARF with signs of exhaustion
- Facial trauma/burns
- Recent facial, upper way, or upper gastrointestinal tract surgery excepting gastrostomy for feeding
- Fixed obstruction of the upper airway
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Avoiding endotracheal intubation using non-invasive ventilation
Time frame: During non invasive ventilation, an average of 2-3 days.
The primary endpoint of this study is avoiding endotracheal intubation (ETI) (and conventional mechanical ventilation (MV)) using non-invasive ventilation (NIV). It is defined as no need for ETI (and MV) for at least 48h after the withdrawal of NIV.
3 secondary outcomes
Length (days) of endotracheal intubation (conventional mechanical ventilation) after NIV
Time frame: During mechanical ventilation after NIV
Length (days) of PICU stay after NIV
Time frame: After NIV
Length (days) hospital stay after NIV
Time frame: After NIV
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Jun 2013.
- Background: PubMed 12667269Cheifetz IM. Invasive and noninvasive pediatric mechanical ventilation. Respir Care. 2003 Apr;48(4):442-53; discussion 453-8.
- Background: PubMed 17290566Kendirli T, Kavaz A, Yalaki Z, Ozturk Hismi B, Derelli E, Ince E. Mechanical ventilation in children. Turk J Pediatr. 2006 Oct-Dec;48(4):323-7.
- Background: PubMed 14968216Al-Mutairi SS, Al-Deen JS. Non-invasive positive pressure ventilation in acute respiratory failure. An alternative modality to invasive ventilation at a general hospital. Saudi Med J. 2004 Feb;25(2):190-4.
- Background: PubMed 9827833L'HerE, Moriconi M, Texier F, Bouquin V, Kaba L, Renault A, Garo B, Boles JM. Non-invasive continuous positive airway pressure in acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure--experience of an emergency department. Eur J Emerg Med. 1998 Sep;5(3):313-8.
- Background: PubMed 16276332Bernet V, Hug MI, Frey B. Predictive factors for the success of noninvasive mask ventilation in infants and children with acute respiratory failure. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2005 Nov;6(6):660-4. doi: 10.1097/01.pcc.0000170612.16938.f6.
- Background: PubMed 20440111Calderini E, Chidini G, Pelosi P. What are the current indications for noninvasive ventilation in children? Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2010 Jun;23(3):368-74. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0b013e328339507b.
- Background: PubMed 15599160Keenan SP, Sinuff T, Cook DJ, Hill NS. Does noninvasive positive pressure ventilation improve outcome in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure? A systematic review. Crit Care Med. 2004 Dec;32(12):2516-23. doi: 10.1097/01.ccm.0000148011.51681.e2.
- Background: PubMed 18712350Essouri S, Durand P, Chevret L, Haas V, Perot C, Clement A, Devictor D, Fauroux B. Physiological effects of noninvasive positive ventilation during acute moderate hypercapnic respiratory insufficiency in children. Intensive Care Med. 2008 Dec;34(12):2248-55. doi: 10.1007/s00134-008-1202-9. Epub 2008 Aug 19.
- Background: PubMed 19593246Breatnach C, Conlon NP, Stack M, Healy M, O'Hare BP. A prospective crossover comparison of neurally adjusted ventilatory assist and pressure-support ventilation in a pediatric and neonatal intensive care unit population. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2010 Jan;11(1):7-11. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0b013e3181b0630f.
- Background: PubMed 20828233Biban P, Serra A, Polese G, Soffiati M, Santuz P. Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist: a new approach to mechanically ventilated infants. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2010 Oct;23 Suppl 3:38-40. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2010.510018.
- Background: PubMed 20308933Munoz-Bonet JI, Flor-Macian EM, Brines J, Rosello-Millet PM, Cruz Llopis M, Lopez-Prats JL, Castillo S. Predictive factors for the outcome of noninvasive ventilation in pediatric acute respiratory failure. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2010 Nov;11(6):675-80. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0b013e3181d8e303.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Robert M Kacmarek, PhD RRT FCCM study director
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA
Jesús Villar, MD, PhD principal investigator
Hospital Universitario Dr. Negrin
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Acute Respiratory Failure, run by Hospital Universitario La Paz at 1 site in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Pedro De la Oliva, MD, PhD (+347277149, poliva.hulp@salud.madrid.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Avoiding endotracheal intubation using non-invasive ventilation (time frame: During non invasive ventilation, an average of 2-3 days.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01873261, which also lists 11 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jun 2013.