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AtherosclerosisPhase 1BRIGHT-CEANCT01873716

Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Uptake in Human Carotid Artery Plaque

A Phase 1 study testing Indocyanine green in people with Atherosclerosis and Atherosclerotic Plaque, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This will be a pilot study of 9 patients undergoing standard-of-care clinically indicated carotid endarterectomy. The nine patients will receive an injection of Indocyanine green (ICG) at a dose of 0.25 mg/kg (maximum 25 mg) as an intravenous bolus. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Indocyanine green
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
5 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
May 2013to Jan 2016
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Consecutive patients scheduled for elective carotid endarterectomy at Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Age > 18 years of age.
  • Signed informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Hemodynamic instability
  • Any history of iodide allergy
  • Any history of renal failure (estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) <50 ml/min/1.73 m2)
  • Any history of liver failure
  • Any history of bleeding diathesis
  • Any history of cerebral vascular accident in the preceding 3 months
  • Pregnant or lactating females.
  • Hx of seafood allergy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Uptake in Human Carotid Artery Plaque -- A Pilot Study

This will be a pilot study of 9 patients undergoing standard-of-care clinically indicated carotid endarterectomy. The nine patients will receive an injection of Indocyanine green (ICG) at a dose of 0.25 mg/kg (maximum 25 mg) as an intravenous bolus.

Immediately following endarterectomy, the resected specimen will be immersed in normal saline. Ex vivo fluorescence reflectance imaging (FRI) and immunohistochemistry will be performed.

The investigators hypothesize that compared to controls, ICG-injected patients will demonstrate increased ex vivo and microscopic ICG fluorescence signal within areas of plaque.

Being tested
Indocyanine green
Keywords
Atherosclerosis, Molecular Imaging, Vascular Biology, Inflammation, Fluorescence
Medical subject headings
Atherosclerosis, Plaque, Atherosclerotic, Carotid Stenosis, Inflammation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Indocyanine greenDrug

    Also called FDA Application No. (ANDA) 040811

    Indocyanine green (ICG) for injection, 0.25mg/kg intravenously. A maximum of 25mg is given, approximately 30-60 minutes before carotid endarterectomy

Study groups in NCT01873716
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Injection of Indocyanine GreenExperimentalInjection of Indocyanine Green prior to carotid endarterectomy surgery. Collection of specimen during surgery with subsequent carotid tissue analysis.
Receives: Drug: Indocyanine green
No injectionNo interventionNo injection prior to carotid endarterectomy surgery. Collection of specimen during surgery with subsequent carotid tissue analysis.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Tissue uptake of indocyanine green in carotid plaque

    Characterize tissue distribution of indocyanine green in human carotid artery specimens after carotid endarterectomy using fluorescence microcopy

    Measured: within 3 months after carotid endarterectomy

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Relationship of indocyanine green uptake to carotid plaque histology

    Analysis of tissue distribution of indocyanine green in human carotid artery specimens after carotid endarterectomy using histopathology

    Measured: within 3 months after carotid endarterectomy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jun 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2013
  3. Primary completionJan 2016
  4. Study completionJan 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
5 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01873716
Sponsor's protocol ID
2012P000895
Acronym
BRIGHT-CEA
Status last verified
Jan 2017
First submitted
23 May 2013
Last updated
2 Feb 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Vinegoni C, Botnaru I, Aikawa E, Calfon MA, Iwamoto Y, Folco EJ, Ntziachristos V, Weissleder R, Libby P, Jaffer FA. Indocyanine green enables near-infrared fluorescence imaging of lipid-rich, inflamed atherosclerotic plaques. Sci Transl Med. 2011 May 25;3(84):84ra45. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3001577.

    PubMed 21613624
  • Verjans JW, Osborn EA, Ughi GJ, Calfon Press MA, Hamidi E, Antoniadis AP, Papafaklis MI, Conrad MF, Libby P, Stone PH, Cambria RP, Tearney GJ, Jaffer FA. Targeted Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging of Atherosclerosis: Clinical and Intracoronary Evaluation of Indocyanine Green. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2016 Sep;9(9):1087-1095. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2016.01.034. Epub 2016 Aug 17.

    PubMed 27544892

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Indocyanine green in people with Atherosclerosis and Atherosclerotic Plaque, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Feb 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Tissue uptake of indocyanine green in carotid plaque (time frame: within 3 months after carotid endarterectomy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01873716, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Feb 2017.

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