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Secondary HyperparathyroidismPhase 3NCT01896232

Head-to-Head Study of Etelcalcetide (AMG 416) and Cinacalcet

A Phase 3 study testing Etelcalcetide and Cinacalcet in people with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism and Chronic Kidney Disease, run by Amgen at 182 sites in 22 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that treatment with etelcalcetide (AMG 416) is not inferior to treatment with cinacalcet for lowering serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels by > 30% from baseline among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) who require… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years
What is being tested?
Etelcalcetide and Cinacalcet
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
683 participants
Where
182 sitesin 22 countries
Study dates
13 Aug 2013to 8 Jan 2015
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Eligible subjects must be receiving adequate thrice weekly maintenance hemodialysis with a dialysate calcium concentration ≥ 2.5 mEq/L for at least 3 months prior to screening laboratory assessments
  • Subjects must have SHPT as defined by one central laboratory screening predialysis serum PTH value > 500 pg/mL, measured on separate days within 2 weeks prior to randomization
  • Subjects must have one serum cCa value ≥ 8.3 mg/dL obtained before dialysis within 2 weeks of the date of randomization
  • Subjects receiving calcium supplements must have no more than a maximum dose change of 50% within 2 weeks before screening laboratory assessments are obtained, and the dose must remain unchanged through randomization

Who cannot join

  • Eligible subjects cannot have received cinacalcet during the 3 months preceding the first screening laboratory assessment
  • Other criteria may apply

Trial locations and contacts

182 sites in 22 countries.

182 sites in 22 countries

United States41 sites
  • Research Site

    Arvada, Colorado, 80002

  • Research Site

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • Research Site

    Azusa, California, 91702

  • Research Site

    Bakersfield, California, 93306

  • Research Site

    Bakersfield, California, 93309

  • Research Site

    Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808

  • Research Site

    Burlington, Vermont, 05401

  • Research Site

    Chula Vista, California, 91910

  • Research Site

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45206

  • Research Site

    Columbus, Mississippi, 39705

  • Research Site

    Columbus, Ohio, 43215

  • Research Site

    Covina, California, 91723

  • Research Site

    Fairfax, Virginia, 22033

  • Research Site

    Granada Hills, California, 91344

  • Research Site

    Great Neck, New York, 11021

  • Research Site

    Gulfport, Mississippi, 39501

  • Research Site

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Research Site

    La Mesa, California, 91942

  • Research Site

    La Puente, California, 91744

  • Research Site

    Lafayette, Louisiana, 70501

  • Research Site

    Longmont, Colorado, 80501

  • Research Site

    Los Angeles, California, 90022

  • Research Site

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53713

  • Research Site

    Mineola, New York, 11501

  • Research Site

    Orange, Connecticut, 06477

  • Research Site

    Pembroke Pines, Florida, 33028

  • Research Site

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19106

  • Research Site

    Pinecrest, Florida, 33156

  • Research Site

    Portsmouth, Virginia, 23704

  • Research Site

    Ridgewood, New York, 11385

  • Research Site

    Rosedale, New York, 11422

  • Research Site

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

  • Research Site

    San Diego, California, 92123

  • Research Site

    San Gabriel, California, 91776

  • Research Site

    Sewell, New Jersey, 08080

  • Research Site

    Southgate, Michigan, 48195

  • Research Site

    Tampa, Florida, 33614

  • Research Site

    The Bronx, New York, 10461

  • Research Site

    Westminster, Colorado, 80031

  • Research Site

    Whittier, California, 90603

  • Research Site

    Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401

Other trials in United States

Spain11 sites
  • Research Site

    Badajoz, Extremadura, 06080

  • Research Site

    Badalona, Catalonia, 08916

  • Research Site

    Córdoba, Andalusia, 14004

  • Research Site

    Galdakao, Basque Country, 48960

  • Research Site

    Lleida, Catalonia, 25198

  • Research Site

    Madrid, 28007

  • Research Site

    Madrid, 28040

  • Research Site

    Pamplona, Navarre, 31008

  • Research Site

    Puerto Real, Andalusia, 11510

  • Research Site

    Torrevieja, Valencia, 03186

  • Research Site

    Valencia, Valencia, 46017

Other trials in Spain

Germany10 sites
  • Research Site

    Aachen, 52074

  • Research Site

    Coburg, 96450

  • Research Site

    Hamburg, 22297

  • Research Site

    Hanover, 30625

  • Research Site

    Magdeburg, 39120

  • Research Site

    Mettmann, 40822

  • Research Site

    Minden, 32429

  • Research Site

    München, 81675

  • Research Site

    Wiesbaden, 65191

  • Research Site

    Zwickau, 08060

Other trials in Germany

Italy10 sites
  • Research Site

    Cagliari, 09134

  • Research Site

    Florence, 50139

  • Research Site

    Genova, 16132

  • Research Site

    Lecco, 23900

  • Research Site

    Lucca, 55100

  • Research Site

    Milan, 20122

  • Research Site

    Pavia, 27100

  • Research Site

    Pisa, 56126

  • Research Site

    Pordenone, 33170

  • Research Site

    San Giovanni Rotondo FG, 71013

Other trials in Italy

Poland10 sites
  • Research Site

    Gdansk, 80-104

  • Research Site

    Katowice, 40-027

  • Research Site

    Poznan, 60-355

  • Research Site

    Poznan, 61-696

  • Research Site

    Sieradz, 98-200

  • Research Site

    Wadowice, 34-100

  • Research Site

    Warsaw, 01-211

  • Research Site

    Warsaw, 02-507

  • Research Site

    Zabrze, 41-800

  • Research Site

    Żyrardów, 96-300

Other trials in Poland

Russia10 sites
  • Research Site

    Mitishi, 141009

  • Research Site

    Moscow, 123182

  • Research Site

    Moscow, 129327

  • Research Site

    Petrozavodsk, 185019

  • Research Site

    Saint Petersburg, 191104

  • Research Site

    Saint Petersburg, 193318

  • Research Site

    Saint Petersburg, 195067

  • Research Site

    Saint Petersburg, 197110

  • Research Site

    Saint Petersburg, 198510

  • Research Site

    Yaroslavl, 150062

Other trials in Russia

Hungary9 sites
  • Research Site

    Budapest, 1115

  • Research Site

    Győr, 9023

  • Research Site

    Kaposvár, 7400

  • Research Site

    Kistarcsa, 2143

  • Research Site

    Pécs, 7624

  • Research Site

    Pécs, 7633

  • Research Site

    Székesfehérvár, 8000

  • Research Site

    Szigetvár, 7900

  • Research Site

    Zalaegerszeg, 8900

Other trials in Hungary

Portugal9 sites
  • Research Site

    Almada, 2800-455

  • Research Site

    Aveiro, 3800-266

  • Research Site

    Estoril, 2765-294

  • Research Site

    Forte Da Casa, 2625-437

  • Research Site

    Guimarães, 4810-273

  • Research Site

    Lisbon, 1750-130

  • Research Site

    Santo Tirso, 4780-383

  • Research Site

    Setúbal, 2900-655

  • Research Site

    Vila Franca de Xira, 2600-076

Other trials in Portugal

France8 sites
  • Research Site

    Boulogne-sur-Mer, 62200

  • Research Site

    Lille, 59800

  • Research Site

    Nouilly, 57645

  • Research Site

    Paris, 75011

  • Research Site

    Paris, 75014

  • Research Site

    Saint-Ouen, 93400

  • Research Site

    Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, 42270

  • Research Site

    Sainte-Foy-lès-Lyon, 66046

Other trials in France

Turkey (Türkiye)8 sites
  • Research Site

    Ankara, 06230

  • Research Site

    Ankara, 06500

  • Research Site

    Ankara, 06810

  • Research Site

    Istanbul, 34371

  • Research Site

    Istanbul, 34890

  • Research Site

    Izmir, 35100

  • Research Site

    Izmir, 35340

  • Research Site

    Izmir, 35360

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

Greece7 sites
  • Research Site

    Alexandroupoli, 68100

  • Research Site

    Athens, 11528

  • Research Site

    Ioannina, 45500

  • Research Site

    Larissa, 41110

  • Research Site

    Nikaia, Piraeus, 18454

  • Research Site

    Pátrai, 26500

  • Research Site

    Thessaloniki, 54636

Other trials in Greece

Lithuania7 sites
  • Research Site

    Alytus, 63351

  • Research Site

    Kaunas, 50009

  • Research Site

    Kaunas, 50169

  • Research Site

    Kėdainiai, 57164

  • Research Site

    Klaipėda, LT-93220

  • Research Site

    Šiauliai, 76299

  • Research Site

    Ukmerge, 20184

Other trials in Lithuania

Switzerland7 sites
  • Research Site

    Aarau, 5001

  • Research Site

    Bern, 3010

  • Research Site

    Geneva, 1211

  • Research Site

    Lausanne, 1003

  • Research Site

    Lausanne, 1011

  • Research Site

    Locarno, 6600

  • Research Site

    Zurich, 8091

Other trials in Switzerland

Czechia6 sites
  • Research Site

    Nový Jičín, 741 01

  • Research Site

    Prague, 169 00

  • Research Site

    Praha 4 - Nusle, 140 00

  • Research Site

    Slavkov u Brna, 684 01

  • Research Site

    Třinec, 739 61

  • Research Site

    Ústí nad Orlicí, 562 18

Other trials in Czechia

Canada5 sites
  • Research Site

    Brampton, Ontario, L6R 3J7

  • Research Site

    Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2B7

  • Research Site

    Greenfield Park, Quebec, J4V 2H1

  • Research Site

    Saint John, New Brunswick, E2L 4L2

  • Research Site

    St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1B 3V6

Other trials in Canada

Denmark5 sites
  • Research Site

    Aalborg, 9000

  • Research Site

    Copenhagen, 2100

  • Research Site

    Fredericia, 7000

  • Research Site

    Odense, 5000

  • Research Site

    Roskilde, 4000

Other trials in Denmark

Belgium4 sites
  • Research Site

    Genk, 3600

  • Research Site

    Hasselt, 3500

  • Research Site

    Kortrijk, 8500

  • Research Site

    Roeselare, 8800

Other trials in Belgium

Austria3 sites
  • Research Site

    Feldkirch, 6807

  • Research Site

    Linz, 4010

  • Research Site

    Vienna, 1220

Other trials in Austria

Estonia3 sites
  • Research Site

    Tallinn, 10617

  • Research Site

    Tallinn, 13419

  • Research Site

    Tartu, 51014

Other trials in Estonia

Latvia3 sites
  • Research Site

    Riga, 1001

  • Research Site

    Riga, 1038

  • Research Site

    Valmiera, 4201

Other trials in Latvia

New Zealand3 sites
  • Research Site

    Hamilton, 3240

  • Research Site

    Papatoetoe, Auckland, 2025

  • Research Site

    Takapuna, Auckland City, 0622

Other trials in New Zealand

Sweden3 sites
  • Research Site

    Malmö, 205 02

  • Research Site

    Stockholm, 118 67

  • Research Site

    Trollhättan, 467 85

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Multiple-dose, Two-arm, Active-controlled, Double-blind, Double-dummy Study to Compare the Therapeutic Efficacy and Safety of Oral Doses of Cinacalcet HCl With Intravenous Doses of AMG 416 in Hemodialysis Subjects With Secondary Hyperparathyroidism

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that treatment with etelcalcetide (AMG 416) is not inferior to treatment with cinacalcet for lowering serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels by > 30% from baseline among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) who require management with hemodialysis.

Being tested
Etelcalcetide, Cinacalcet, Oral Placebo, Intravenous Placebo
Keywords
Secondary Hyperparathyroidism, renal, kidney, kidneys, dialysis, hemodialysis, chronic kidney disease, CKD, SHPT
Medical subject headings
Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EtelcalcetideDrug

    Also called AMG 416

    Administered intravenously three times per week. The starting dose was 5 mg, titrated up to 15 mg based on serum PTH and corrected calcium levels.

  • CinacalcetDrug

    Also called Sensipar®, Mimpara®

    Cinacalcet was administered orally once a day. The starting dose was 30 mg daily, titrated up to 180 mg daily based on serum PTH and corrected calcium levels.

  • Oral PlaceboDrug

    Administered orally once a day.

  • Intravenous PlaceboDrug

    Administered intravenously (IV) three times per week.

Study groups in NCT01896232
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CinacalcetActive comparatorParticipants were randomized to receive oral cinacalcet once daily and placebo intravenous bolus injection at the end of each hemodialysis session, three times per week (TIW) for 26 weeks. The starting dose of cinacalcet was 30 mg daily and could have been titrated at weeks 5, 9, 13, and 17 to target predialysis serum PTH ≤ 300 pg/mL but no lower than 100 pg/mL while maintaining corrected calcium (cCa) ≥ 8.3 mg/dL.
Receives: Drug: Cinacalcet; Drug: Intravenous Placebo
EtelcalcetideExperimentalParticipants were randomized to receive etelcalcetide administered by intravenous bolus injection at the end of each hemodialysis session TIW, and daily oral doses of placebo tablets for 26 weeks. The starting dose of etelcalcetide was 5 mg, and could have been titrated at weeks 5, 9, 13, and 17 to target predialysis serum PTH ≤ 300 pg/mL but no lower than 100 pg/mL while maintaining cCa ≥ 8.3 mg/dL.
Receives: Drug: Etelcalcetide; Drug: Oral Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants With > 30% Reduction From Baseline in Mean Parathyroid Hormone During the Efficacy Assessment Phase - Non-inferiority Analysis

    Measured: Baseline and the efficacy assessment phase (EAP; defined as Weeks 20 to 27, inclusive).

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Percentage of Participants With > 50% Reduction From Baseline in Mean PTH During the Efficacy Assessment Phase

    Measured: Baseline and the efficacy assessment phase (Weeks 20 to 27, inclusive).

  2. Percentage of Participants With > 30% Reduction From Baseline in Mean PTH During the Efficacy Assessment Phase

    Measured: Baseline and the efficacy assessment phase (Week 20 to Week 27)

  3. Mean Number of Days of Vomiting or Nausea Per Week in the First 8 Weeks

    Participants completed the Nausea/Vomiting Symptom Assessment (NVSA) questionnaire daily. This questionnaire asked participants to indicate the severity of nausea on a scale from 0 (no nausea) to 10 (as severe as can be imagined) and if they had vomited in the past 24 hours. A day of vomiting or nausea was defined as those where the severity of nausea score was > 0 or where the episodes of vomiting score was > 0.

    Measured: First 8 weeks

  4. Percent Change From Baseline in Mean Corrected Calcium During the Efficacy Assessment Phase

    Measured: Baseline and the efficacy assessment phase (weeks 20 - 27)

  5. Percentage of Participants With Mean Predialysis Serum Phosphorus ≤ 4.5 mg/dL During the Efficacy Assessment Phase

    Measured: Efficacy assessment phase (weeks 20 - 27)

  6. Mean Severity of Nausea in the First 8 Weeks

    Severity of nausea was assessed using the Nausea and Vomiting Symptom Assessment questionnaire which asked participants to rate the severity of nausea on a scale from 0 (no nausea) to 10 (as severe as can be imagined). For each participant, the mean severity of nausea was calculated by averaging all available daily severities (including zeroes) reported in the first 8 weeks.

    Measured: First 8 weeks

  7. Mean Number of Episodes of Vomiting Per Week in the First 8 Weeks

    The number of vomiting episodes was assessed using the Nausea and Vomiting Symptom Assessment questionnaire which asks participants on a daily basis how many times they vomited in the past 24 hours. The number of episodes in a week is the sum of all reported daily episodes in the week.

    For participants providing less than 7 days of responses to NVSA questions in any given week, data from that week did not contribute to the analysis.

    Measured: First 8 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jul 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study start13 Aug 2013
  3. Primary completion12 Nov 2014
  4. Study completion8 Jan 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
683 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01896232
Sponsor's protocol ID
20120360
Other IDs
2013-000192-33
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
8 Jul 2013
Last updated
18 Jul 2019
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Block GA, Bushinsky DA, Cheng S, Cunningham J, Dehmel B, Drueke TB, Ketteler M, Kewalramani R, Martin KJ, Moe SM, Patel UD, Silver J, Sun Y, Wang H, Chertow GM. Effect of Etelcalcetide vs Cinacalcet on Serum Parathyroid Hormone in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis With Secondary Hyperparathyroidism: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2017 Jan 10;317(2):156-164. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.19468.

    PubMed 28097356
  • Stollenwerk B, Iannazzo S, Akehurst R, Adena M, Briggs A, Dehmel B, Parfrey P, Belozeroff V. A Decision-Analytic Model to Assess the Cost-Effectiveness of Etelcalcetide vs. Cinacalcet. Pharmacoeconomics. 2018 May;36(5):603-612. doi: 10.1007/s40273-017-0605-2.

    PubMed 29392552
  • Stollenwerk B, Iannazzo S, Cooper K, Belozeroff V. Exploring the potential value of improved care for secondary hyperparathyroidism with a novel calcimimetic therapy. J Med Econ. 2017 Oct;20(10):1110-1115. doi: 10.1080/13696998.2017.1360309. Epub 2017 Aug 14.

    PubMed 28803497
  • Wu B, Melhem M, Subramanian R, Chen P, Jaramilla Sloey B, Fouqueray B, Hock MB, Skiles GL, Chow AT, Lee E. Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Etelcalcetide, a Novel Calcimimetic for Treatment of Secondary Hyperparathyroidism in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease on Hemodialysis. J Clin Pharmacol. 2018 Jun;58(6):717-726. doi: 10.1002/jcph.1090. Epub 2018 Mar 13.

    PubMed 29534286
  • Block GA, Chertow GM, Sullivan JT, Deng H, Mather O, Tomlin H, Serenko M. An integrated analysis of safety and tolerability of etelcalcetide in patients receiving hemodialysis with secondary hyperparathyroidism. PLoS One. 2019 Mar 15;14(3):e0213774. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0213774. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 30875390
  • Wolf M, Block GA, Chertow GM, Cooper K, Fouqueray B, Moe SM, Sun Y, Tomlin H, Vervloet M, Oberbauer R. Effects of etelcalcetide on fibroblast growth factor 23 in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism receiving hemodialysis. Clin Kidney J. 2019 Apr 26;13(1):75-84. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfz034. eCollection 2020 Feb.

    PubMed 32082556

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Etelcalcetide and Cinacalcet in people with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism and Chronic Kidney Disease, run by Amgen at 182 sites in 22 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 182 sites in United States, Spain, Germany, Italy, Poland and 17 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 8 Feb 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants With > 30% Reduction From Baseline in Mean Parathyroid Hormone During the Efficacy Assessment Phase - Non-inferiority Analysis (time frame: Baseline and the efficacy assessment phase (EAP; defined as Weeks 20 to 27, inclusive).). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01896232, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jul 2019.

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