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Distal Bile Duct ObstructionNCT01905384

Covered vs Uncovered Metal Stents for Palliative Biliary Decompression in Inoperable Malignant Distal Bile Duct Obstruction

A study testing Covered Self-expanding metal biliary stents (C-SEMS) and Uncovered Self-expanding metal biliary stents (U-SEMS) in people with Distal Bile Duct Obstruction, run by Vanderbilt University Medical Center at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the rate of long-term stent failure, defined as need for repeat biliary intervention following placement of C-SEMS vs U-SEMS for palliation of inoperable malignant distal bile duct obstruction. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
Distal Bile Duct Obstruction
What is being tested?
Covered Self-expanding metal biliary stents (C-SEMS) and Uncovered Self-expanding metal biliary stents (U-SEMS)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
6 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
8 Nov 2017to 1 Dec 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • distal bile obstruction referred for ERCP with intended palliative metal stent placement for palliation of jaundice
  • 18 years of age or older
  • serum bilirubin > 2mg/dL

Who cannot join

  • prior endoscopic or percutaneous biliary drainage
  • post-surgical anatomy
  • primary site of biliary obstruction involving the common hepatic duct or hilum
  • tumor involving gastric outlet, duodenum, or ampulla either precluding endoscopic access to the papilla or otherwise preventing endoscopic biliary cannulation

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37212

  • Mount Sinai Hospital

    New York, New York, 10029

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Covered Versus Uncovered Metal Stents for Biliary Decompression in Inoperable Malignant Distal Bile Duct Obstruction

The purpose of this study is to compare the rate of long-term stent failure, defined as need for repeat biliary intervention following placement of C-SEMS vs U-SEMS for palliation of inoperable malignant distal bile duct obstruction.

Being tested
Covered Self-expanding metal biliary stents (C-SEMS), Uncovered Self-expanding metal biliary stents (U-SEMS)
Keywords
pancreatic cancer, cholangiocarcinoma, metastatic malignancy, jaundice
Medical subject headings
Pancreatic Neoplasms, Cholangiocarcinoma, Neoplasms, Jaundice

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Covered Self-expanding metal biliary stents (C-SEMS)Device

    Used for palliation of inoperable malignant distal bile duct obstruction.

  • Uncovered Self-expanding metal biliary stents (U-SEMS)Device

    Used for palliation of inoperable malignant distal bile duct obstructions.

Study groups in NCT01905384
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
U-SEMS groupActive comparatorPatients undergoing routine care ERCP and randomized to 10 mm diameter Uncovered Self-expanding metal biliary stents (U-SEMS) (Wallflex, Boston Scientific).
Receives: Device: Uncovered Self-expanding metal biliary stents (U-SEMS)
C-SEMS GroupActive comparatorPatients undergoing routine care ERCP and randomized to a 10 mm diameter Covered Self-Expanding metal biliary stents (C-SEMS) (Wallflex, Boston Scientific)
Receives: Device: Covered Self-expanding metal biliary stents (C-SEMS)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of Long-term Stent Failure

    Compare the rate of long-term stent failure, defined as need for repeat biliary intervention (endoscopic, percutaneous, or surgical) following placement of C-SEMS vs U-SEMS for palliation of inoperable malignant distal bile duct obstruction.

    Measured: One year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Rates of Adverse Stent-related or Intervention-related Outcomes

    Participants will be monitored for adverse stent-related or intervention-related outcomes such as pancreatitis, cholangitis, cholecystitis, perforation.

    Measured: One Year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Jul 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study start8 Nov 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2020
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
6 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01905384
Sponsor's protocol ID
130331
Status last verified
Mar 2022
First submitted
29 May 2013
Last updated
31 Mar 2022
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Covered Self-expanding metal biliary stents (C-SEMS) and Uncovered Self-expanding metal biliary stents (U-SEMS) in people with Distal Bile Duct Obstruction, run by Vanderbilt University Medical Center at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Mar 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 31 Mar 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rate of Long-term Stent Failure (time frame: One year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Mar 2022.

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