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Acute Respiratory InsufficiencyNEUROMIENCT01931228

Mechanical Insufflation-Exsufflation in Preventing Post Extubation Respiratory Failure in Patient With Critical Care Neuromyopathy

A study testing MI-E plus manually assisted coughing and manually assisted coughing in people with Acute Respiratory Insufficiency and Respiratory Failure, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Respiratory failure after extubation is a relevant consequence of poor airway clearance due to respiratory muscle weakness and respiratory failure after extubation and reintubation is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
MI-E plus manually assisted coughing and manually assisted coughing
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
123 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
3 May 2012to May 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female patient aged ≥ 18 years.
  • Patient admitted in participant ICU.
  • Patient intubated for 48 hours at least.
  • Patient presenting an ICU acquired neuromuscular disorders.

Who cannot join

  • Respiratory or haemodynamic instability.
  • Patient having a contraindication to use face mask (Recent facial surgery, severe craniofacial trauma,…) gastroesophageal surgery.
  • Severe ventricular rhythm disorders.
  • Patient with tracheotomy.
  • Uncontrollable vomiting.
  • Severe sepsis.
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Upper airway disorders.
  • Upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • Any decision to limit therapeutic effort in the ICU.
  • Patient with limit therapeutic effort in the ICU with unsuccessful spontaneous respiratory trial.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU de Bordeaux

    Bordeaux, 33000

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Contribution of Mechanical Insufflation-Exsufflation in Preventing Respiratory Failure Post Extubation in Patient With Critical Care Neuromyopathy

Respiratory failure after extubation is a relevant consequence of poor airway clearance due to respiratory muscle weakness and respiratory failure after extubation and reintubation is associated with increased morbidity and mortality.

the study will evaluate the contribution of Mechanical Insufflation-Exsufflation (MI-E) in Preventing Respiratory Failure After Extubation as compared manually assisted coughing

Read the detailed description

Critical Care Neuromyopathy (CCN) occur in 25% of patient in Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Respiratory failure after extubation is a relevant consequences of poor airway clearance due to respiratory muscle weakness. Respiratory failure is a major cause for reintubation which increase severity of illness, this is an independent risk factor for nosocomial pneumonia, increased hospital stay and mortality. Currently, respiratory physiotherapy includes, manual expiration assist often associated with nasotracheal aspiration. Despite of this care, respiratory failure occur in 30% of patients within 48 after planned extubation. MI-E has been evaluated for neuromuscular disease patient, and increase peak cough flow and the airway clearance. So the beneficials effects of MI-E should be confirmed in a trial in this specific population.

We planned to conduct a study evaluating the efficacy of MI-E in the prevention of extubation failure and mortality in these patients. If no signs of respiratory failure appeared after 120 min of a spontaneous breathing trial, patients will be extubated and randomly allocated after extubation to MI-E group or control group. The clinical follow-up will be as follow: the incidence of extubation failure, the reintubation, the ICU or 28-day survival,90-day survival, ICU length of stay.

Being tested
MI-E plus manually assisted coughing, manually assisted coughing
Keywords
Intensive care unit, acute respiratory insufficiency, Respiratory failure, Mechanical Insufflation-Exsufflation
Medical subject headings
Respiratory Insufficiency

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MI-E plus manually assisted coughingProcedure or surgery

    MI-E plus manually assisted coughing twice a day for 48h after extubation. After this period and before discharge of the icu or day28 maximum, patients received only one daily session.

  • manually assisted coughingProcedure or surgery

    Manually assisted coughing twice a day for 48h after extubation. After this period and before discharge of the icu or day28 maximum, patients received only one daily session.

Study groups in NCT01931228
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MI-E plus manually assisted coughingExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: MI-E plus manually assisted coughing
Manually assisted coughing onlyExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: manually assisted coughing

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of respiratory failure after extubation

    Measured: 48h post extubation (48h after inclusion)

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. the increase in peak cough flow

    Measured: End of intensive care or day 28 after inclusion

  2. the incidence of reintubation

    Measured: End of intensive care or day 28 after inclusion

  3. the average time of hospitalization in the intensive care unit

    Measured: End of intensive care or day 28 after inclusion

  4. the incidence of nasotracheal suction

    Measured: End of intensive care or day 28 after inclusion

  5. the number of additional physiotherapy sessions

    Measured: End of intensive care or day 28 after inclusion

  6. the ICU mortality or 28-day survival

    Measured: 28 days after inclusion

  7. 90 days survival

    Measured: 90 days after inclusion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Aug 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study start3 May 2012
  3. Primary completionFeb 2015
  4. Study completionMay 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
123 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01931228
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHUBX 2011/21
Acronym
NEUROMIE
Status last verified
Jan 2018
First submitted
22 Aug 2013
Last updated
23 Jan 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Wibart P, Reginault T, Garcia-Fontan M, Barbrel B, Bader C, Benard A, Parreira VF, Gonzalez-Anton D, Bui NH, Gruson D, Hilbert G, Martinez-Alejos R, Vargas F. Effects of mechanical in-exsufflation in preventing postextubation acute respiratory failure in intensive care acquired weakness patients: a randomized controlled trial. Crit Care Sci. 2023 Apr-Jun;35(2):168-176. doi: 10.5935/2965-2774.20230410-en.

    PubMed 37712806

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing MI-E plus manually assisted coughing and manually assisted coughing in people with Acute Respiratory Insufficiency and Respiratory Failure, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jan 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of respiratory failure after extubation (time frame: 48h post extubation (48h after inclusion)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01931228, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jan 2018.

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