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Indication of Blood Gas Analysis by Radial Artery Blood SamplingPhase 3GAELNCT01964248

Local Anesthesia Before Arterial Puncture for Blood Gas Analysis

A Phase 3 study testing lidocaïne/prilocaïne 5% in people with Indication of Blood Gas Analysis by Radial Artery Blood Sampling, run by University Hospital, Brest at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of the study is to evaluate the interest of Local Anesthesia (lidocaïne/prilocaïne versus placebo)before arterial puncture for Blood Gas Analysis. The pain is measured with a numeric Pain Intensity for all patients included. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
lidocaïne/prilocaïne 5%
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
136 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Dec 2012to Oct 2015
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients aged more than 18 years old, having signed an enlightened consent, who have an indication of gazometry by taking radial nerve
  • Patients capable of estimating the pain felt with numeric pain intensity scale
  • Patients with numeric pain intensity scale = 0 before sample of blood
  • Patients with no contraindication or no allergy of an anesthetic such as lidocaine

Who cannot join

  • Patients aged less than 18 years old
  • Patients incapable of estimating the pain felt with numeric pain intensity scale
  • Patients with numeric pain intensity scale > 0 before sample of blood
  • Patients for whom the arterial taking is impossible for the level radial nerve
  • Hypersensibility to local anesthetics of the amide-type or other component of lidocaïne/prilocaïne cream
  • Porphyries known
  • Pregnant woman

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Monocentric study

    Brest

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of Local Anesthesia Before Arterial Puncture for Blood Gas Analysis Randomized, Control Placebo Study

The aim of the study is to evaluate the interest of Local Anesthesia (lidocaïne/prilocaïne versus placebo)before arterial puncture for Blood Gas Analysis. The pain is measured with a numeric Pain Intensity for all patients included.

Read the detailed description

In an approach of continuous improvement of the quality of the care, this project joins logically after a reflection on the treatment of pain generated by the care in the department of Pneumology 1 / septic Thoracic and vascular Cardiac Surgery.

The arterial puncture for blood gas analysis is an act with aim diagnosis which allows to study gases of the arterial blood to watch the hematosis of the patient. This act appears at the top of the anticipated care as painful by the nursing teams.

In the literature, we find no study carried out with the eutectic mixture lidocaïne prilocaïne. Other local anesthetics and other local ways of administration were estimated and the results diverge as for the efficiency of a local anesthetic for the arterial blood sample at the level radial nerve. Finally authors showed a correlation between certain factors(mailmen) and the painful character of the arterial blood sample, without defining really of population.

In this context, it is necessary to estimate the interest of a local anesthetic before arterial sampling of blood by a study randomized in insu double and versus placebo.

Being tested
Placebo, lidocaïne/prilocaïne 5%
Keywords
Blood gas analysis, Arterial puncture, Local anesthesia, Eutectic mixture, Lidocaïne/prilocaïne cream (5%), Placebo, Pain Intensity Scale, Numerical Rating Scale

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Also called Application placebo cream 2 hours before blood sample

    Placebo cream applied 2 hours before blood sample

  • lidocaïne/prilocaïne 5%Drug

    Application cream lidocaïne/prilocaïne (5%) 2 hours before blood sample

Study groups in NCT01964248
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Lidocaïne/prilocaïneExperimental* Lidocaine/prilocaine eutectic mixture 5% incorporated in a cream base * Single dose: 2 grams (one tube of cream) * Cream applied 2 hours before blood sample
Receives: Drug: lidocaïne/prilocaïne 5%
PlaceboPlacebo comparator* Single dose: 2 grams (one tube of cream) * Cream applied 2 hours before blood sample
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. interest of local anesthesia (lidocaïne/prilocaïne)

    Determine the interest of local anesthesia with association of lidocaïne/prilocaïne before arteriel puncture for gas analysis

    Measured: 1 hour

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Oct 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2012
  3. Primary completionOct 2015
  4. Study completionOct 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
136 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01964248
Sponsor's protocol ID
RB 12.011 (GAEL)
Acronym
GAEL
Status last verified
Oct 2015
First submitted
25 Jul 2013
Last updated
16 Oct 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Beaumont M, Goret M, Orione C, Fauche A, Nowak E, Dion A, Darnois V, Tromeur C, Cogulet V, Leroyer C, Couturaud F, Le Mao R. Effect of Local Anesthesia on Pain During Arterial Puncture: The GAEL Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial. Respir Care. 2021 Jun;66(6):976-982. doi: 10.4187/respcare.08328. Epub 2021 Mar 23.

    PubMed 33758058

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing lidocaïne/prilocaïne 5% in people with Indication of Blood Gas Analysis by Radial Artery Blood Sampling, run by University Hospital, Brest at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Oct 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

interest of local anesthesia (lidocaïne/prilocaïne) (time frame: 1 hour). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01964248, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Oct 2015.

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