Chronic PainNCT01986387
Virtual Peer-to-Peer (VP2P) Support Mentoring for Chronic Pain: A Pilot RCT
A study testing Virtual Peer-to-Peer Support Mentoring in people with Chronic Pain, run by The Hospital for Sick Children at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
Study Hypothesis: A virtual peer-to-peer support intervention will improve health outcomes and quality of life in adolescents with chronic pain. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 12 to 18 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Pain
- What is being tested?
- Virtual Peer-to-Peer Support Mentoring
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- Jul 2013to Dec 2016
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 12 to 18 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- males and females 12-18 years old
- diagnosed chronic pain condition (e.g., neuropathic pain, Complex Regional Pain Syndrome, chronic musculoskeletal pain, chronic daily headache, chronic widespread pain)
- able to speak and read English
- access to Internet connection, computer capable of using free Skype software
- willing and able to complete online measures.
Who cannot join
- significant cognitive impairments
- major co-morbid illnesses (i.e., psychiatric conditions) likely to influence HRQL assessment
- participating in peer support or self-management interventions (e.g., WebMap).
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Virtual Peer-to-Peer (VP2P) Support Mentoring for Adolescents With Chronic Pain: A Feasibility Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Hypothesis: A virtual peer-to-peer support intervention will improve health outcomes and quality of life in adolescents with chronic pain.
Read the detailed description
The aim of this project is to develop and examine the impact of a virtual peer support program on health outcomes and quality of life of adolescents with chronic pain using a waitlist randomized controlled trial. In addition to standard medical care, adolescents in the experimental group will receive a manualized peer mentorship program that will provide modeling and reinforcement by trained young adults aged 16-25 years who have learned to function successfully with their pain. Mentoring sessions consist of 10 sessions of 30-45 minute Skype calls over 8 weeks. Feasibility of the program will be measured in addition to quality of life, physical and emotional symptoms, pain coping, self-efficacy, social support, and self-management skills.
- Conditions
- Chronic Pain
- Being tested
- Virtual Peer-to-Peer Support Mentoring
- Keywords
- adolescent, Skype, peer mentorship, internet self-management
- Medical subject headings
- Chronic Pain
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Virtual Peer-to-Peer Support MentoringBehavioural
The mentorship program will encourage mentored participants to develop and engage in self-management and transition skills and support their practice of these skills. The mentors will present information to mentored participants in a monitored virtual interaction using Skype for 8 weeks (10 total Skype sessions of 30-60 minutes each) to encourage participation in skill building tailored to their needs. All mentors will complete a paid 2.5 day training course and will be supported throughout the duration of the study (consultations with research staff to deal with unforeseen concerns). Mentored participants will complete online outcome measures prior to randomization (T1) and upon study completion (T2).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Virtual Peer-to-Peer Support Mentoring | Experimental | In addition to standard medical care, adolescents in the experimental group will receive the VP2P support program, a manualized peer-mentorship program that will provide modeling and reinforcement by peers (young adults with chronic pain aged 16-25 years who have learned to function successfully with their chronic pain to the mentored participants). Receives: Behavioral: Virtual Peer-to-Peer Support Mentoring |
| Waitlist Control | No intervention | The control group will receive usual care but without the mentorship intervention. They will be offered the VP2P support program after completion of outcome measures (T1 - to be completed online prior to randomization; T2 - at program completion). |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Feasibility
- Accrual and Dropout Rates - recruitment and withdrawal rates will be calculated that the end of the study.
- Compliance (Level of Engagement) - rates of completion of weekly calls and online outcome measures will be calculated that the end of the study - defined as 100% when the participant completes 10 calls over 8 weeks with all online measures completed.
- Adolescents' Perception of Chronic Pain VP2P Program - the acceptability of and satisfaction with the Chronic Pain VP2P support program as measured through semi-structured phone interviews with mentees and focus groups with mentors
- Estimates of Intervention Effects (e.g., effect sizes, variance measures/standard deviation) on health outcomes to inform the calculation of an appropriate sample size for the future definitive multi-centred randomized controlled trial (RCT)
Measured: 2 months
Secondary outcomes (8)
Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQL)
HRQL will be measured by using the 61-item Bath Adolescent Pain Questionnaire, which assesses the impact of chronic pain in adolescence in terms of physical, psychological and social functioning.
Measured: Baseline, 2 months
Emotional Symptoms
Anxiety and depression will each be assessed using two, separate 8-item Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) scales.
Measured: Baseline, 2 months
Pain Coping
Pain coping will be measured using the 18-item Pain Coping Questionnaire, which is an internationally used measure of pain coping strategies in the pediatric population.
Measured: Baseline, 2 months
Self-Efficacy
Self-efficacy will be measured using a 10-item Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ) that assesses the confidence people have in performing activities while in pain.
Measured: Baseline, 2 months
Social Support
Social support will be measured with the 12-item Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support questionnaire that explores the impact that family, friends and significant others as social support.
Measured: Baseline, 2 months
Disability
Disability will be measured using the 15-item Functional Disability Inventory, which assesses physical functioning and disability in youth with chronic pain.
Measured: Baseline, 2 months
Self-Management
Self-management was measured using Self-Management Skills Assessment Guide, which was developed by Alberta Children's Hospital and consists of 21 items assessing adolescents' awareness of their health condition and ability to make decisions relevant to their health care needs (cite).
Measured: Baseline, 2 months
Pain
Pain will be measured using the Brief Pain Inventory - Short Form (BPISF). The 9-item measure assesses the severity of pain and its impact on daily functions.
Measured: Baseline, 2 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Nov 2013 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2013
- Primary completionMay 2015
- Study completionDec 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic PainStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by The Hospital for Sick ChildrenThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- The Hospital for Sick Children
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jennifer Stinson, The Hospital for Sick Children
- Investigators
- Jennifer N Stinson, RN,PhD,CPNP, Principal investigator, The Hospital for Sick Children
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01986387
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1000036188
- Status last verified
- Dec 2017
- First submitted
- 11 Nov 2013
- Last updated
- 3 Jan 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Ahola Kohut S, Stinson JN, Ruskin D, Forgeron P, Harris L, van Wyk M, Luca S, Campbell F. iPeer2Peer program: a pilot feasibility study in adolescents with chronic pain. Pain. 2016 May;157(5):1146-1155. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000496.
PubMed 26808145Ahola Kohut S, Stinson J, Forgeron P, Luca S, Harris L. Been There, Done That: The Experience of Acting as a Young Adult Mentor to Adolescents Living With Chronic Illness. J Pediatr Psychol. 2017 Oct 1;42(9):962-969. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsx062.
PubMed 28340203Ahola Kohut S, Stinson J, Forgeron P, van Wyk M, Harris L, Luca S. A qualitative content analysis of peer mentoring video calls in adolescents with chronic illness. J Health Psychol. 2018 May;23(6):788-799. doi: 10.1177/1359105316669877. Epub 2016 Sep 28.
PubMed 27682341
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Jan 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Virtual Peer-to-Peer (VP2P) Support Mentoring for Adolescents With Chronic Pain: A Feasibility Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01986387
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1000036188
- Conditions
- Chronic Pain
- Keywords
- adolescent, Skype, peer mentorship, internet self-management
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- The Hospital for Sick ChildrenUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jul 2013
- Primary completion
- May 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Nov 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Study Hypothesis: A virtual peer-to-peer support intervention will improve health outcomes and quality of life in adolescents with chronic pain.
Detailed description
The aim of this project is to develop and examine the impact of a virtual peer support program on health outcomes and quality of life of adolescents with chronic pain using a waitlist randomized controlled trial. In addition to standard medical care, adolescents in the experimental group will receive a manualized peer mentorship program that will provide modeling and reinforcement by trained young adults aged 16-25 years who have learned to function successfully with their pain. Mentoring sessions consist of 10 sessions of 30-45 minute Skype calls over 8 weeks. Feasibility of the program will be measured in addition to quality of life, physical and emotional symptoms, pain coping, self-efficacy, social support, and self-management skills.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Virtual Peer-to-Peer Support Mentoring | Experimental | Behavioral: Virtual Peer-to-Peer Support MentoringIn addition to standard medical care, adolescents in the experimental group will receive the VP2P support program, a manualized peer-mentorship program that will provide modeling and reinforcement by peers (young adults with chronic pain aged 16-25 years who have learned to function successfully with their chronic pain to the mentored participants). |
| Waitlist Control | No intervention | –The control group will receive usual care but without the mentorship intervention. They will be offered the VP2P support program after completion of outcome measures (T1 - to be completed online prior to randomization; T2 - at program completion). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 12 to 18 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- males and females 12-18 years old
- diagnosed chronic pain condition (e.g., neuropathic pain, Complex Regional Pain Syndrome, chronic musculoskeletal pain, chronic daily headache, chronic widespread pain)
- able to speak and read English
- access to Internet connection, computer capable of using free Skype software
- willing and able to complete online measures.
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- significant cognitive impairments
- major co-morbid illnesses (i.e., psychiatric conditions) likely to influence HRQL assessment
- participating in peer support or self-management interventions (e.g., WebMap).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Virtual Peer-to-Peer Support MentoringThe mentorship program will encourage mentored participants to develop and engage in self-management and transition skills and support their practice of these skills. The mentors will present information to mentored participants in a monitored virtual interaction using Skype for 8 weeks (10 total Skype sessions of 30-60 minutes each) to encourage participation in skill building tailored to their needs. All mentors will complete a paid 2.5 day training course and will be supported throughout the duration of the study (consultations with research staff to deal with unforeseen concerns). Mentored participants will complete online outcome measures prior to randomization (T1) and upon study completion (T2). | Behavioural | Virtual Peer-to-Peer Support Mentoring |
Primary outcome
Feasibility
Time frame: 2 months
1. Accrual and Dropout Rates - recruitment and withdrawal rates will be calculated that the end of the study. 2. Compliance (Level of Engagement) - rates of completion of weekly calls and online outcome measures will be calculated that the end of the study - defined as 100% when the participant completes 10 calls over 8 weeks with all online measures completed. 3. Adolescents' Perception of Chronic Pain VP2P Program - the acceptability of and satisfaction with the Chronic Pain VP2P support program as measured through semi-structured phone interviews with mentees and focus groups with mentors 4. Estimates of Intervention Effects (e.g., effect sizes, variance measures/standard deviation) on health outcomes to inform the calculation of an appropriate sample size for the future definitive multi-centred randomized controlled trial (RCT)
8 secondary outcomes
Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQL)
Time frame: Baseline, 2 months
Emotional Symptoms
Time frame: Baseline, 2 months
Pain Coping
Time frame: Baseline, 2 months
Self-Efficacy
Time frame: Baseline, 2 months
Social Support
Time frame: Baseline, 2 months
Disability
Time frame: Baseline, 2 months
Self-Management
Time frame: Baseline, 2 months
Pain
Time frame: Baseline, 2 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Jan 2018.
- Results publication: PubMed 26808145Ahola Kohut S, Stinson JN, Ruskin D, Forgeron P, Harris L, van Wyk M, Luca S, Campbell F. iPeer2Peer program: a pilot feasibility study in adolescents with chronic pain. Pain. 2016 May;157(5):1146-1155. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000496.
- Results publication: PubMed 28340203Ahola Kohut S, Stinson J, Forgeron P, Luca S, Harris L. Been There, Done That: The Experience of Acting as a Young Adult Mentor to Adolescents Living With Chronic Illness. J Pediatr Psychol. 2017 Oct 1;42(9):962-969. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsx062.
- Results publication: PubMed 27682341Ahola Kohut S, Stinson J, Forgeron P, van Wyk M, Harris L, Luca S. A qualitative content analysis of peer mentoring video calls in adolescents with chronic illness. J Health Psychol. 2018 May;23(6):788-799. doi: 10.1177/1359105316669877. Epub 2016 Sep 28.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jennifer N Stinson, RN,PhD,CPNP principal investigator
The Hospital for Sick Children
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Virtual Peer-to-Peer Support Mentoring in people with Chronic Pain, run by The Hospital for Sick Children at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jan 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Feasibility (time frame: 2 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01986387, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jan 2018.