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KeratoconusPED-CXLNCT02008175

Conventional Collagen Crosslinking in Young Keratoconus

A study testing Conventional CXL in people with Keratoconus, run by Vasan Eye Care Hospital at 1 site in India.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Keratoconus is a chronic progressive non - inflammatory disorder characterised by progressive steepening and thinning of cornea and high myopic astigmatism, accounting for poor visual acuity in such individuals. Keratoconus seems to be more advanced on presentation, in young patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 3 to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Keratoconus
What is being tested?
Conventional CXL
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
21 participants
Where
1 siteIndia
Study dates
Jan 2012to Nov 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 3 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients aged 18 years and below.
  • Patients diagnosed to have keratoconus at presentation and willing for follow - up at regular intervals post treatment.

Who cannot join

  • Any disease causing abnormal topography other than keratoconus.
  • Any ocular condition predisposing towards poor vision (retinal , lens problems)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

India1 site
  • Vasan Eye Care Hospital

    Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600015

Other trials in India

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of Conventional Collagen Crosslinking in Young Keratoconus.

Keratoconus is a chronic progressive non - inflammatory disorder characterised by progressive steepening and thinning of cornea and high myopic astigmatism, accounting for poor visual acuity in such individuals. Keratoconus seems to be more advanced on presentation, in young patients.

The investigators intend to evaluate the effectiveness of conventional collagen cross linking in young patients diagnosed with keratoconus.

Read the detailed description

Keratoconus is progressive ectatic corneal disorder characterised by progressive corneal thinning, steep corneal curvatures and usually associated with high irregular myopic astigmatism.

The major problems concerning keratoconus in young patients are;

  1. Rapid rates of progression in young keratoconic corneas as compared to adults.
  2. Poor biomechanical properties of young corneas.
  3. Poor quality of vision, which predisposes to a very poor quality of life.
  4. High rates of complications and failure post keratoplasty in young patients.

The investigators intend to evaluate the effectiveness of conventional collagen crosslinking in young patients with keratoconus with regards to keratometric indices and visual acuity.

Conditions
Keratoconus
Being tested
Conventional CXL
Keywords
paediatric, keratoconus, collagen cross linking
Medical subject headings
Keratoconus

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Conventional CXLRadiation

    Also called Conventional collagen cross linking, C3R, Dresden protocol.

    Crosslinking was done according to the standard protocol using hypo-osmolar riboflavin (<0.1%) to saturate the cornea following epithelial debridement and ultra - violet light of 370nm with energy density of 3 milliwatts/cm2 with riboflavin and distilled water alternated every 2 minutes was used for the procedure..

Study groups in NCT02008175
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Conventional CXLExperimentalCrosslinking was done according to the standard protocol using hypo-osmolar riboflavin to saturate the cornea following epithelial debridement and ultra - violet light of 370nm with energy density of 3 milliwatts/sq.cm with riboflavin and distilled water alternated every 2 minutes was used for the procedure.
Receives: Radiation: Conventional CXL

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Keratometric indices

    The keratometric readings in the steepest and flattest meridians, along with the average K readings were compared pre and post treatment using conventional collagen cross linking technique at 1 month post cross linking.

    Measured: 1 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Improvement in vision

    Comparison of visual rehabilitation was done as improvements noted in Snellen line numbers and best corrected visual acuity (B.C.V.A) converted to decimals, pre and post treatment at 1,3,6,12 months post treatment.

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Dec 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2012
  3. Primary completionJun 2013
  4. Study completionNov 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
21 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02008175
Sponsor's protocol ID
PED_CXL
Acronym
PED-CXL
Status last verified
Dec 2013
First submitted
2 Dec 2013
Last updated
16 Dec 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Vinciguerra P, Albe E, Frueh BE, Trazza S, Epstein D. Two-year corneal cross-linking results in patients younger than 18 years with documented progressive keratoconus. Am J Ophthalmol. 2012 Sep;154(3):520-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2012.03.020. Epub 2012 May 24.

    PubMed 22633357
  • Chatzis N, Hafezi F. Progression of keratoconus and efficacy of pediatric [corrected] corneal collagen cross-linking in children and adolescents. J Refract Surg. 2012 Nov;28(11):753-8. doi: 10.3928/1081597X-20121011-01.

    PubMed 23347367
  • Caporossi A, Mazzotta C, Baiocchi S, Caporossi T, Denaro R, Balestrazzi A. Riboflavin-UVA-induced corneal collagen cross-linking in pediatric patients. Cornea. 2012 Mar;31(3):227-31. doi: 10.1097/ico.0b013e31822159f6.

    PubMed 22420024

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Conventional CXL in people with Keratoconus, run by Vasan Eye Care Hospital at 1 site in India.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Dec 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in India. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Keratometric indices (time frame: 1 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02008175, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Dec 2013; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.

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