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Laboring Women Requesting Neuraxial Labor AnalgesiaPhase 4NCT02008591

Comparison of Epidural Labor Pain Relief Techniques on Maternal and Fetal Outcomes

A Phase 4 study testing Epidural Technique versus Dural Puncture Epidural Technique versus Combined Spinal Epidural Technique in people with Laboring Women Requesting Neuraxial Labor Analgesia, run by Brigham and Women's Hospital at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective of this study is to compare the onset and duration of the initial dose of medications given through three different epidural (conventional epidural, combined spinal epidural and dural puncture epidural) techniques for labor pain relief. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 50 years, women only
What is being tested?
Epidural Technique versus Dural Puncture Epidural Technique versus Combined Spinal Epidural Technique
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
120 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
26 Nov 2013to 27 Jan 2016
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 50 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • 1. Nulliparous (first baby) parturient 2. Singleton, vertex gestation at term (37-42 weeks) 3. Less than 5 cm dilation 4. Desires an epidural technique for labor analgesia

Who cannot join

  • 1. Current or historical evidence of clinically significant disease or condition, including diseases of pregnancy (i.e preeclampsia, gestational diabetes) 2. Any contraindication to the administration of an epidural technique 3. History of hypersensitivity or idiosyncratic reaction to local anesthetic or opioid medications 4. Current or historical evidence of a disease which may result in the risk of a cesarean delivery.
  • 5. Evidence of anticipated fetal anomalies

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

Other trials in United States

About this study

The primary objective of this study is to compare the onset and duration of the initial dose of medications given through three different epidural (conventional epidural, combined spinal epidural and dural puncture epidural) techniques for labor pain relief.

The secondary objective of this study is to compare the fetal effects of these three epidural labor analgesia techniques.

Being tested
Epidural Technique versus Dural Puncture Epidural Technique versus Combined Spinal Epidural Technique
Keywords
Neuraxial Technique, Epidural Technique, Dural Puncture Epidural Technique, Combined Spinal Epidural Technique, Labor Analgesia, Obstetric

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Epidural Technique versus Dural Puncture Epidural Technique versus Combined Spinal Epidural TechniqueProcedure or surgery

    Three different techniques, using the same medications (bupivacaine and fentanyl)

Study groups in NCT02008591
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Epidural TechniqueActive comparatorBupivacaine 0.125% with Fentanyl 2 mcg/mL, 15 mL load over 5 min
Receives: Procedure: Epidural Technique versus Dural Puncture Epidural Technique versus Combined Spinal Epidural Technique
Combined Spinal Epidural TechniqueActive comparatorBupivacaine 2.5 mg with Fentanyl 25 mcg
Receives: Procedure: Epidural Technique versus Dural Puncture Epidural Technique versus Combined Spinal Epidural Technique
Dural Puncture Epidural TechniqueActive comparatorBupivacaine 0.125% with Fentanyl 2 mcg/mL, 15 mL load over 5 min
Receives: Procedure: Epidural Technique versus Dural Puncture Epidural Technique versus Combined Spinal Epidural Technique

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maternal Outcomes

    Onset, quality, and duration of analgesia, occurrences of hypotension, bradycardia, pruritus, nausea, emesis.

    Measured: Participants will be followed for the duration of labor analgesia from initiation to delivery, an expected average of 12 hours

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Fetal Outcomes

    Occurrence of fetal bradycardia or other heart rate changes, changes in fetal heart tracing patterns

    Measured: Participants will be followed for the duration of labor analgesia from initiation to delivery, an expected average of 12 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Dec 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study start26 Nov 2013
  3. Primary completion27 Jan 2016
  4. Study completion27 Jan 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomized controlled trial with computer generated (Microsoft Excel 2015) assignment placed in sealed envelopes.
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
120 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02008591
Sponsor's protocol ID
2013P001927
Status last verified
Jan 2017
First submitted
26 Nov 2013
Last updated
24 Jan 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Epidural Technique versus Dural Puncture Epidural Technique versus Combined Spinal Epidural Technique in people with Laboring Women Requesting Neuraxial Labor Analgesia, run by Brigham and Women's Hospital at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jan 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maternal Outcomes (time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of labor analgesia from initiation to delivery, an expected average of 12 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jan 2017.

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