AzTrials
AzTrials

Gynecological CancerPhase 4SpeedNCT02026687

Recovery and Analgesia After Surgery for Gynecological Cancer

A Phase 4 study testing Epidural and Intrathecal in people with Gynecological Cancer, run by Lena Nilsson at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to compare epidural analgesia and intrathecal analgesia for explorative laparotomy through a middle-line incision for gynecological cancer in a fast track program to se if there is any difference in recovery. Length of stay is analyzed together with self-rate quality of life. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Gynecological Cancer
What is being tested?
Epidural and Intrathecal
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
Mar 2014to May 2016
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women with gynecological cancer (suspected or verified) planned for explorative laparotomy through a middle-line incision with a curative purpose.
  • WHO performance status < 2.
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists class 1-2.
  • Women that understand and can express themselves in Swedish.
  • Women that after verbal and written information accept participation in the study and have signed an informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Women where surgery is expected to include part/s, other than the abdominal surgery, where intrathecal or epidural analgesia is not expected to be effective
  • Women with contra indications for intrathecal or epidural anesthesia.
  • Women who are physically disabled and therefore nor expected to be mobilized on the day after surgery in the same way as non-disabled.
  • Women with a mental retardation that makes it impossible to fill in the relevant questionnaires or makes it impossible to understand the meaning of participation, or if it is ethically doubtful to include the woman.
  • Women with psychiatric or mental disorder that according to the responsible physician makes it unsuitable to participate in the study .

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • University Hospital

    Linköping, 581 85

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Will Intrathecal Analgesia Contribute to a Faster Recovery Compared With Epidural Analgesia After Open Surgery for Gynecological Cancer. An Open Controlled Randomized Study.

The purpose of the study is to compare epidural analgesia and intrathecal analgesia for explorative laparotomy through a middle-line incision for gynecological cancer in a fast track program to se if there is any difference in recovery. Length of stay is analyzed together with self-rate quality of life.

Being tested
Epidural, Intrathecal

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EpiduralDrug

  • IntrathecalDrug

Study groups in NCT02026687
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Epidural analgesiaActive comparatorThe epidural anesthesia is applied at a low thoracic level, primarily Th10-Th11. A bolus dose of fentanyl together with a continuous infusion of bupivacain 2.5 mg/ml, fentanyl 1.8 µg/ml and epinephrine 2.5 µg/ml is used during surgery. Infusion rate is chosen by the attending anesthetist. Postoperatively the epidural anesthesia is continued until the morning of the third postoperative day using bupivacain 1 mg/ml, fentanyl 2 µg/ml and epinephrine 2µg/ml. Infusion rate is set by the responsible physician, maximum rate is 10 ml/hour.
Receives: Drug: Epidural
Intrathecal analgesiaExperimentalThe patient is given one intrathecal dose of plain bupivacaine (Marcain® spinal) 5 mg/ml, 15 mg together with morphine (Morphine Special®) 0,4 mg/ml, 0.2 mg and clonidine (Catapresan®) 150 µg/ml, 75 µg. The intrathecal mixture is given through a lumbal puncture at level L2/3, L3/4 or L4/5 before the induction of general anesthesia.
Receives: Drug: Intrathecal

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Length of Stay

    From day of surgery (Day 0) until discharge after surgery

    Measured: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 4 days

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change in Quality of Life

    The questionnaire Short Form with 36 questions "SF-36" will be used preoperatively and at 6 weeks after surgery. The SF-36 consists of eight scaled subscores (vitality, physical functioning, bodily pain, general health perceptions, physical role functioning, emotional role functioning, social role functioning, mental Health) and two Component summary scores (physical Component summary scoer, mental component summary score). A score of zero is equivalent to maximum disability and a score of 100 is equivalent to no disability.

    Measured: Preoperatively and until 6 weeks after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Jan 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2014
  3. Primary completionApr 2016
  4. Study completionMay 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02026687
Sponsor's protocol ID
Speed
Acronym
Speed
Status last verified
Sep 2019
First submitted
16 Dec 2013
Last updated
24 Sep 2019
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Kjolhede P, Bergdahl O, Borendal Wodlin N, Nilsson L. Effect of intrathecal morphine and epidural analgesia on postoperative recovery after abdominal surgery for gynecologic malignancy: an open-label randomised trial. BMJ Open. 2019 Mar 4;9(3):e024484. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024484.

    PubMed 30837253

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Epidural and Intrathecal in people with Gynecological Cancer, run by Lena Nilsson at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 11 Sep 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Length of Stay (time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 4 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02026687, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Sep 2019.

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