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Wound InfectionTriple-tubeNCT02029339

Continuous Topical Instillation for Open Abdomen in the Septic Patients With Complicated Intra-abdominal Infections

A study testing Continuous topical triple-tube irrigation and suction and SOC in people with Wound Infection, run by Southeast University, China at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The closed systems, such as conventional negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT), were usually avoided in infected or critical colonized wounds. To our observation, the additional continuous irrigation tube attached beside the suction tube in the NPWT system could provide the effective drainage by reducing the… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Wound Infection
What is being tested?
Continuous topical triple-tube irrigation and suction and SOC
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
32 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Jan 2007to Dec 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • age ≥ 18 years patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections who needed open abdomen (OA) and vacuum-assisted wound closure and mesh-mediated fascial traction (VAWCM)
  • Eligible patients were properly consented before enrollment. If the patient was incapable, the patient's legal representative was asked to provide consent on the patient's behalf.
  • Patients with grade 1b (contaminated OA without adherence between bowel and abdominal wall), 2b (contaminated OA developing adherence) open abdomen, as classified by Bjorck.

Who cannot join

  • < 18 years,
  • pre-existing large ventral hernia
  • Frozen OA with adherent bowel (OA of grade 4),
  • Clean wound (OA of grade 1a or 2a)
  • chronic wound infection
  • critical wound ischemia
Show all 11Show fewer
  • severe systemic infection
  • end-stage renal disease
  • severe liver disease
  • uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
  • any issue with an obviously high risk of delayed wound healing

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Department of Surgery, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University Medical School

    Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210089

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Continuous Topical Triple-tube Instillation and Suction for for Open Abdomen in the Septic Patients With Complicated Intra-abdominal Infections

The closed systems, such as conventional negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT), were usually avoided in infected or critical colonized wounds. To our observation, the additional continuous irrigation tube attached beside the suction tube in the NPWT system could provide the effective drainage by reducing the occlusion of suction tube, enable effective debridement by diluting infected/necrotized tissues and decrease the incidence of fistula by providing relatively moist ambient. At our institutions, the modified system combined with a "triple-tube" device to allow a continuous instillation became more active and efficient. The study is to investigate if a continuous triple-tube instillation and suction could improve the outcomes of acute severely infected open abdomen.

Read the detailed description

This study was performed on the patients with a severely complicated infected open abdomen treated with topical triple-tube irrigation and suction, compared with a control group of the patients treated with standard NPWT without topical irrigation. The clinical outcomes were recorded. Profiles of cytokines/proteinase in wound fluid were quantified weekly.

Conditions
Wound Infection
Being tested
Continuous topical triple-tube irrigation and suction, SOC
Keywords
Negative pressure wound therapy, Acute wound infection, complicated abdominal infection, Cytokines, Matrix metalloproteinase
Medical subject headings
Wound Infection

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Continuous topical triple-tube irrigation and suctionDevice

    The triple-tube device was continuous operated: instilled the topical solution through the "washing tube", delivered negative pressure therapy at 100 - 125 mmHg continuously through the inner tube of "sleeve tubes" through the central negative pressure device in the wall of the ward. The outer tube was used for normalize and balance the distribution of the negative pressure around the inner tube to allow the solution to penetrate through the dressing to cover the wound, and protecting the inner tube from getting stuck with the sucked tissue. All tubes are all commercially available (Medical Silicone Tubing, Forbest Manufacturing Co., Ltd, China).

  • SOCDevice

    Also called standard of care

    Debridement, offloading, standard moist wound care, and conventional NPWT without continuous irrigation are the fundamental SOC for Open Abdomen with complicated abdominal infections.

Study groups in NCT02029339
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
triple-tube groupExperimentalThe patients were treated with continuous topical triple-tube irrigation and suction
Receives: Device: Continuous topical triple-tube irrigation and suction
SOC groupActive comparatorThe patients were treated with standard of care (SOC) without topical irrigation
Receives: Device: SOC

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Delayed primary fascial closure

    Delayed primary fascial closure, Time to infection clearance and abdomen closure, ICU and hospital length of stay

    Measured: Up to 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Levels of cytokines/proteinase in wound fluid

    Wound fluid was collected at the initial admission and every three days later. Before samples were collected, irrigation was released and held for 6 hours to avoid contamination or dilution by the washed solution. Wound fluid was collected using a filter paper (PerioPaper, Oraflow Inc., NY) for 30 seconds as prior described and stored at -80°C until analyses.

    Measured: Up to 8 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jan 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2007
  3. Primary completionJan 2013
  4. Study completionDec 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
32 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02029339
Sponsor's protocol ID
81000153
Acronym
Triple-tube
Status last verified
Jan 2014
First submitted
28 Dec 2013
Last updated
1 Aug 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Gabriel A, Shores J, Heinrich C, Baqai W, Kalina S, Sogioka N, Gupta S. Negative pressure wound therapy with instillation: a pilot study describing a new method for treating infected wounds. Int Wound J. 2008 Jun;5(3):399-413. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-481X.2007.00423.x.

    PubMed 18593390
  • Vuerstaek JD, Vainas T, Wuite J, Nelemans P, Neumann MH, Veraart JC. State-of-the-art treatment of chronic leg ulcers: A randomized controlled trial comparing vacuum-assisted closure (V.A.C.) with modern wound dressings. J Vasc Surg. 2006 Nov;44(5):1029-37; discussion 1038. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2006.07.030. Epub 2006 Sep 26.

    PubMed 17000077
  • Fluieraru S, Bekara F, Naud M, Herlin C, Faure C, Trial C, Teot L. Sterile-water negative pressure instillation therapy for complex wounds and NPWT failures. J Wound Care. 2013 Jun;22(6):293-4, 296, 298-9. doi: 10.12968/jowc.2013.22.6.293.

    PubMed 24049811
  • Lessing MC, James RB, Ingram SC. Comparison of the Effects of Different Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Modes-Continuous, Noncontinuous, and With Instillation-on Porcine Excisional Wounds. Eplasty. 2013 Oct 1;13:e51. eCollection 2013.

    PubMed 24106564

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Continuous topical triple-tube irrigation and suction and SOC in people with Wound Infection, run by Southeast University, China at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Aug 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Delayed primary fascial closure (time frame: Up to 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02029339, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Aug 2014.

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