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Regional Anesthesia MorbidityNCT02029404

Approach to Continuous Sciatic Nerve Block for Orthopedic Procedures in Day Surgery With Two Different Techniques

A study testing Tibial nerve group and Tibial peroneal nerve group in people with Regional Anesthesia Morbidity and Postoperative Pain, run by Ospedale di Circolo - Fondazione Macchi at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

We will enroll patients submitted to feet elective orthopaedic surgery that require analgesia through continuous peripheral nerve block (CNPB) of the sciatic nerve. All catheters will be placed by anaesthesiologists experienced in ultrasound in prone positioning. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Tibial nerve group and Tibial peroneal nerve group
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
84 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
Dec 2013to Apr 2015
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients candidates for orthopedic surgery of the lower limb in unilateral day-surgery with surgical incision in the distribution of the sciatic nerve
  • Patients according to American Society of Anesthesiologists scale (ASA) I-II
  • Age greater than 18 years
  • Informed Consent
  • Presence of a "caretaker" for the night and the next day.

Who cannot join

  • Contraindications to regional anesthesia
  • Patients ASA III-IV
  • Patients receiving therapy for chronic pain
  • Patients with: renal failure, coagulopathy, liver failure, peripheral neuropathy
  • Refusal by the patient

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Department of Day Surgery Ospedale di Circolo Varese

    Varese, VA, 21100

Other trials in Italy

About this study

We will enroll patients submitted to feet elective orthopaedic surgery that require analgesia through continuous peripheral nerve block (CNPB) of the sciatic nerve. All catheters will be placed by anaesthesiologists experienced in ultrasound in prone positioning. The patients will be randomized in two groups with technique of sealed envelopes.

In the tibial -peroneal nerve (TPN) group we will position the catheter within the confluence of peroneal and tibial nerve.

Read more

In the tibial nerve (TN) group we will proceed , previous local anaesthesia, to insert a catheter medially to tibial branch of the sciatic nerve according to in plane approach.

We will analyze A: the difference in consumption of local anesthetic in the two different groups B: the difference of "insensate limb" in the post-operative home as described by Ilfeld(inability to perceive the sense of touch throughout the area of distribution of the sciatic nerve) C: rate of foot drop D: numeric rate scale (NRS) for pain assessment, rate of dislodgment of the catheters, patient satisfaction, need for intervention by the anesthesiologist after discharge.

Being tested
Tibial nerve group, Tibial peroneal nerve group
Medical subject headings
Pain, Postoperative

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Tibial nerve groupProcedure or surgery

    After the recovery of the sensitivity we will start the continuous infusion of levobupivacaine 0,125% with a portable pump (Mini Rythmic Evolution, Micrel Medical Devices) with a flow basal rate 2 ml/h and a rescue bolus doses of 2 ml (lock out 20 minutes). Before the discharge from the hospital, if the NRS will be > 4, a bolus of 10 ml of Mepivacaine 1% through the catheter could be administered.

    An "information sheet" will be released at the discharge and the medical indication for any "rescue doses" at home.

    The patients will be contacted by phone at POD 1-2 and will allowed to answer to a questionnaire (see endpoint) At POD 3 the patients will come in our ambulatory where we will remove the catheter and they will return the pump

  • Tibial peroneal nerve groupProcedure or surgery

    After the recovery of the sensitivity we will start the continuous infusion of levobupivacaine 0,125% with a portable pump (Mini Rythmic Evolution ,Micrel Medical Devices )with a flow basal rate 2 ml/h and a rescue bolus doses of 2 ml (lock out 20 minutes). Before the discharge from the hospital, if the NRS will be > 4, a bolus of 10 ml of Mepivacaine 1% through the catheter could be administered.

    An "information sheet" will be released at the discharge and the medical indication for any "rescue doses" at home.

    The patients will be contacted by phone at POD 1-2 and will allowed to answer to a questionnaire (see endpoint) At POD 3 the patients will come in our ambulatory where we will remove the catheter and they will return the pump

Study groups in NCT02029404
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Tibial nerve groupActive comparatorIn the TN (tibial nerve ) group probe will be placed in popliteal cave to identify the popliteal artery and laterally the tibial nerve. Identified the tibial nerve we will proceed , previous local anaesthesia, to insert a catheter medially to tibial branch of the sciatic nerve according to in plane approach.
Receives: Procedure: Tibial nerve group
Tibial peroneal nerve groupActive comparatorIn the TPN (tibial -peroneal nerve) group the probe will be placed in popliteal cave to identify the popliteal artery and laterally the tibial nerve. Afterwards, proceeding cranially with the probe according to "in plane" approach, we will identify the confluence of tibial with peroneal branch and in this point, previous local anaesthesia, we will position the catheter within the confluence of peroneal and tibial nerve.
Receives: Procedure: Tibial peroneal nerve group

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Compare the difference in consumption of local anesthetic in the two different groups

    Measured: within the first two days after surgery

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Analyze the difference of "insensate limb"in the post-operative home as described by Ilfeld (inability to perceive the sense of touch throughout the area of distribution of the sciatic nerve)

    Measured: within the first two days after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jan 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2013
  3. Primary completionDec 2014
  4. Study completionApr 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
84 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02029404
Sponsor's protocol ID
AAA-001
Status last verified
Oct 2014
First submitted
6 Jan 2014
Last updated
8 Apr 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Tibial nerve group and Tibial peroneal nerve group in people with Regional Anesthesia Morbidity and Postoperative Pain, run by Ospedale di Circolo - Fondazione Macchi at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Apr 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Compare the difference in consumption of local anesthetic in the two different groups (time frame: within the first two days after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Apr 2015.

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