Healthy VolunteersPhase 1NCT02034578
Phase 1 Oral Solution Bioavailability Study of Apixaban When Administered Through a Nasogastric Tube in Healthy Subjects
A Phase 1 study testing Apixaban in people with Healthy Volunteers, run by Bristol-Myers Squibb at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the bioavailability of Apixaban solution administered through NGT and washed with Dextrose 5% in water (D5W) or infant formula relative to Apixaban solution administered orally in healthy subjects Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Healthy Volunteers
- What is being tested?
- Apixaban
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 75 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jul 2011to Aug 2011
- Phase
- Phase 1
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 45 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Healthy subjects as determined by no clinically significant deviation from normal in medical history, physical examination, ECGs, and clinical laboratory determinations
Who cannot join
- Any significant acute or chronic medical illness
- Any history or evidence of abnormal bleeding or coagulation disorders, intracranial hemorrhage, or abnormal bleeding (including heavy menstrual bleeding that has resulted in anemia within the past 1 year) or coagulation disorders in a first degree relative
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Parexel Baltimore Early Phase Clinical Unit
Baltimore, Maryland, 21225
About this study
Official title: Study of Apixaban Oral Solution Bioavailability When Administered Through a Nasogastric Tube in Healthy Subjects
The purpose of this study is to assess the bioavailability of Apixaban solution administered through NGT and washed with Dextrose 5% in water (D5W) or infant formula relative to Apixaban solution administered orally in healthy subjects
- Conditions
- Healthy Volunteers
- Being tested
- Apixaban
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ApixabanDrug
Also called BMS-562247
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A: Apixaban | Experimental | Single dose Apixaban 5 mg (0.4 mg/mL x 12.5 mL) oral solution via oral syringe Receives: Drug: Apixaban |
| Arm B: Apixaban | Experimental | Single dose Apixaban 5 mg (0.4 mg/mL x 12.5 mL) oral solution via nasogastric tube (NGT) immediately followed by 60 mL of D5W via NGT Receives: Drug: Apixaban |
| Arm C: Apixaban | Experimental | Single dose Apixaban 5 mg (0.4 mg/mL x 12.5 mL) oral solution via NGT immediately followed by 60 mL of infant formula via NGT Receives: Drug: Apixaban |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Adjusted Geometric Mean Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Apixaban
Samples of plasma from participants were obtained at the following times: 0 hour (h) and post dose at 0.25h, 0.50h, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 9h, 12h, 24h, 36h, 48h, 60h, and 72h. Apixaban was assayed using a validated Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method during the period of known analyte stability. Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) was measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL).
Measured: Day 1 (0 h, 0.25h, 0.50h, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 9h, 12h, 24h, 36h, 48h, 60h, and 72h post dose) in Periods 1, 2 and 3
Secondary outcomes (7)
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Discontinuation Due to AEs, Death
AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization.
Measured: Day 1 to Day 12
Median Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Apixaban
Samples of plasma from participants were obtained at the following times: 0 hour (h), 0.25h, 0.50h, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 9h, 12h, 24h, 36h, 48h, 60h, and 72h, relative to the single dose on Day 1 in each cross over period. Apixaban was assayed using a validated LC-MS/MS method during the period of known analyte stability. Maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax) was measured in hours (h).
Measured: Day 1 (0 h, 0.25h, 0.50h, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 9h, 12h, 24h, 36h, 48h, 60h, and 72h post dose) in Periods 1, 2 and 3
Adjusted Geometric Mean Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration, AUC(0-T), of Apixaban
Samples of plasma from participants were obtained at the following times: 0 h, 0.25h, 0.50h, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 9h, 12h, 24h, 36h, 48h, 60h, and 72h, relative to the single dose on Day 1 in each cross over period. Apixaban was assayed using a validated LC-MS/MS method during the period of known analyte stability. AUC(0-T) was measured in nanograms*hours per milliliter (ng*h/mL).
Measured: Day 1 (0 h, 0.25h, 0.50h, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 9h, 12h, 24h, 36h, 48h, 60h, and 72h post dose) in Periods 1, 2 and 3
Adjusted Geometric Mean Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time, AUC(INF), of Apixaban
Samples of plasma from participants were obtained at the following times: 0 h, 0.25h, 0.50h, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 9h, 12h, 24h, 36h, 48h, 60h, and 72h, relative to the single dose on Day 1 in each cross over period. Apixaban was assayed using a validated LC-MS/MS method during the period of known analyte stability. AUC(0-INF) was measured in ng*h/mL.
Measured: Day 1 (0 h, 0.25h, 0.50h, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 9h, 12h, 24h, 36h, 48h, 60h, and 72h post dose) in Periods 1, 2 and 3
Mean Plasma Elimination Half-Life (T-HALF) of Apixaban
Samples of plasma from participants were obtained at the following times: 0 h, 0.25h, 0.50h, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 9h, 12h, 24h, 36h, 48h, 60h, and 72h, relative to the single dose on Day 1 in each cross over period. Apixaban was assayed using a validated LC-MS/MS method during the period of known analyte stability. T-HALF was measured in hours (h).
Measured: Day 1 (0 h, 0.25h, 0.50h, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 9h, 12h, 24h, 36h, 48h, 60h, and 72h post dose) in Periods 1, 2 and 3
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram, Vital Sign, or Physical Examination Findings
12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) and Vital Signs were performed at Screening, and Day 1 of Periods 1, 2 and 3 (pre-dose and prior to NGT placement, if done). Vital signs and ECGs were also performed on Day 4 of Period 3, prior to discharge from the study. Vital signs included body temperature, respiratory rate, seated blood pressure and heart rate. Blood pressure and heart rate were measured after the participant had been seated quietly for at least 5 minutes. Participants had physical examinations on Period 1, Day 1 (pre-dose) and Day 4 of Period 3, prior to study discharge.
Measured: Screening, Day 1 of Periods, 1, 2, and 3, and Day 4 of Period 3
Number of Participants With Marked Abnormality in Hematology, Chemistry and Urinalysis Laboratory Tests
Participants were required to fast for at least 10 hours prior to the collection of specimens for clinical laboratory tests. Tests were performed at Screening, Day -1, and Day 4 of each period 1 - 3. Leukocyte criteria: Lower limits of normal (LLN), upper limits of normal (ULN), pre-treatment (preRX). Low Leukocytes: if value < 0.9*LLN, or if preRX < LLN then use < 0.85* preRX. High lymphocytes: if value > 7.500 10^3 cells/ µL. Low neutrophils plus bands: if value <= 1.500 10^3 cells/µL. High creatine kinase: if value > 1.5* ULN. Blood in urine: if value >= 2 plus, or if preRX >= 1 plus then use >= 2*preRX.
Measured: Screening, Day -1, Day 4 of Periods, 1, 2, and 3
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Jan 2014 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2011
- Primary completionAug 2011
- Study completionAug 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Healthy VolunteersStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Bristol-Myers SquibbThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 75 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Bristol-Myers Squibb
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Pfizer
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Bristol-Myers Squibb, Study director, Bristol-Myers Squibb
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02034578
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CV185-091
- Status last verified
- Jun 2016
- First submitted
- 10 Jan 2014
- Last updated
- 20 Jul 2016
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Song Y, Wang X, Perlstein I, Wang J, Badawy S, Frost C, LaCreta F. Relative Bioavailability of Apixaban Solution or Crushed Tablet Formulations Administered by Mouth or Nasogastric Tube in Healthy Subjects. Clin Ther. 2015 Aug;37(8):1703-12. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2015.05.497. Epub 2015 Jul 15.
PubMed 26188837