MenopauseNCT02040532
Gabapentin for Insomnia Symptoms and Nighttime Vasomotor Symptoms (VMS) in Peri- and Postmenopausal Women
A study testing Gabapentin in people with Menopause and Hot Flashes, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The broad goal of this study is to obtain pilot data to determine the tolerability and preliminary efficacy of the non-hormonal agent gabapentin for insomnia symptoms and nighttime vasomotor Symptoms (VMS) when open-label gabapentin is administered at low dose and only at night in peri- and postmenopausal women. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 to 65 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Menopause, Hot Flashes, Vasomotor Disturbance
- What is being tested?
- Gabapentin
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 32 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Jan 2014to Aug 2015
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 to 65 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Females aged 40-65 years
- Postmenopausal or perimenopausal
- Having bothersome hot flashes
- Having some bothersome hot flashes during the night
- Insomnia or problems sleeping
- In general, good health
- Signed informed consent
Who cannot join
- Recent use of hormone therapy or hormonal contraceptives (with the exception of the Mirena IUD)
- Recent use of any prescribed therapy that is taken specifically for hot flashes
- Recent use of any over-the-counter or herbal therapies that are taken specifically for hot flashes
- Recent use of any prescribed medications with known hot flash efficacy
- Known hypersensitivity or contraindications (reasons not to take) to gabapentin
- Not using a medically approved method of birth control, if sexually active and not 12 or more months since last menstrual period
Show all 19Show fewer
- Recent drug or alcohol abuse
- Lifetime diagnosis of psychosis or bipolar disorder
- Suicide attempt in the past 3 years or any current suicidal ideation
- Current major depression (assessed during screening)
- Pregnancy, intending pregnancy, or breast feeding
- History of:
- Renal insufficiency or a kidney disorder
- Sleep disorder diagnosis of sleep apnea, restless legs syndrome, periodic limb movement disorder, or narcolepsy
- Any unstable medical condition
- Working a night/rotating shift
- Abnormal screening blood tests
- Current participation in another drug trial or intervention study
- Inability or unwillingness to complete the study procedures
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02116
About this study
Official title: Pilot Study to Assess Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of a Titrated Dose of Gabapentin up to 600mg Administered at Bedtime for Insomnia Symptoms and Nighttime Vasomotor Symptoms (VMS) in Peri- and Postmenopausal Women With VMS.
The broad goal of this study is to obtain pilot data to determine the tolerability and preliminary efficacy of the non-hormonal agent gabapentin for insomnia symptoms and nighttime vasomotor Symptoms (VMS) when open-label gabapentin is administered at low dose and only at night in peri- and postmenopausal women. We hypothesize that the majority of participants will be able to increase and tolerate treatment, and insomnia symptoms and the frequency of nighttime VMS will improve on low-dose gabapentin dosed at bedtime.
Read the detailed description
Thirty-two peri- and postmenopausal women at the Boston sites (MGH and BWH) were enrolled into this open-label pilot study. The study was a 7-week intervention study using open-label gabapentin at bedtime with a scheduled dose titration from 100-mg for one week, followed by 300-mg for 3 weeks, and then 600-mg for 3 weeks. The intervention study followed a 3-week screening period to establish a stable baseline for insomnia symptoms and VMS and to determine the safety of administering gabapentin in study participants. Tolerability and treatment response (insomnia symptoms, nighttime VMS) were assessed systematically at each study visit. The dose titration schedule was followed in all participants unless there are dose-limiting toxicities.
- Conditions
- Menopause, Hot Flashes, Vasomotor Disturbance
- Being tested
- Gabapentin
- Medical subject headings
- Hot Flashes
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GabapentinDrug
Also called Neurontin
The study is a 7-week intervention study using open-label gabapentin at bedtime with a scheduled dose titration from 100-mg for one week, followed by 300-mg for 3 weeks, and then 600-mg for 3 weeks.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Open-label gabapentin | Experimental | Dose titration of 100mg for 1 week, 300mg for 3 weeks, and 600mg for 3 weeks. Receives: Drug: Gabapentin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Tolerability of Gabapentin
Tolerability of gabapentin was assessed by self-report at the week 1, week 4 and week 7 contacts by asking participants to complete the SAFTEE-SI and CPFQ questionnaires and prompting subjects to report any adverse events at each study visit. Tolerability of gabapentin is defined as the proportion of participants that is able to increase the dose from 300-mg to 600-mg and to remain on the higher dose for the duration of the trial.
Measured: Baseline, Week 4 visit, and study completion at 7 weeks
Reason for Non-tolerability and Discontinuation of Gabapentin
Reason why subjects who initiated treatment with gabapentin chose to discontinue before study completion
Measured: Baseline, Week 4 Visit, and study completion at 7 weeks
Vasomotor Symptoms (VMS) Frequency, Severity, and Bothersomeness During Daytime
Vasomotor symptoms (VMS) were tracked and quantified prospectively using a daily hot flash diary. The hot flash diary was adapted from a 7-day self-report tool for vasomotor symptoms originally developed by the North Central Cancer Treatment Group (NCCTG). The diary asks for the subject to log number of hot flashes during the day and night, severity of hot flashes during day and night, and how bothersome the hot flashes were during day and night. Vasomotor symptoms were also systematically assessed at baseline, week 4, and week 7 using the Hot Flash-Related Daily Interference Scale (HFRDIS), a 10-item self-report questionnaire to determine perceived hot flash interference with quality of life and daily activities.
Measured: Baseline, study completion at 7 weeks
Vasomotor Symptoms (VMS) Frequency, Severity, and Bothersomeness During Nighttime
Vasomotor symptoms (VMS) were tracked and quantified prospectively using a daily hot flash diary. The hot flash diary was adapted from a 7-day self-report tool for vasomotor symptoms originally developed by the North Central Cancer Treatment Group (NCCTG). The diary asks for the subject to log number of hot flashes during the day and night, severity of hot flashes during day and night, and how bothersome the hot flashes were during day and night. Vasomotor symptoms were also systematically assessed at baseline, week 4, and week 7 using the Hot Flash-Related Daily Interference Scale (HFRDIS), a 10-item self-report questionnaire to determine perceived hot flash interference with quality of life and daily activities.
Measured: Baseline, study completion at 7 weeks
Severity of Insomnia
Severity of insomnia was measured throughout the study using the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) .The ISI is a 7-item scale that evaluates the severity of insomnia retrospectively over the past week. The scale is more specific to insomnia symptoms than the Pittsburgh scale (PSQI), which focuses more broadly on overall sleep quality.
The ISI score ranges from a minimum of 0 to 28. A score of 0-7=no clinically significant insomnia, 8-14=subthreshold insomnia, 5-21=clinical insomnia (moderate severity), 22-28=clinical insomnia (severe), with higher values indicating more severe insomnia.
Measured: Baseline, study completion at 7 weeks
Sleep Quality and Disturbances Over Past Month
Sleep quality and disturbances during the past month were assessed with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The PSQI also incorporates daytime functioning into the total score.
In scoring the PSQI, seven component scores are derived, each scored 0 (no difficulty) to 3 (severe difficulty). The component scores are summed to produce a global score (range 0 to 21). Higher scores indicate worse sleep quality.
Measured: Baseline, study completion at 7 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Jan 2014 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2014
- Primary completionAug 2015
- Study completionAug 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for MenopauseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Massachusetts General HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Massachusetts General Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Brigham and Women's Hospital, National Institute on Aging (NIA)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Lee S. Cohen, MD, Massachusetts General Hospital
- Investigators
- Lee S Cohen, MD, Principal investigator, Massachusetts General Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02040532
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2013P002196
- Other IDs
- 5U01AG032700-05
- Status last verified
- Jul 2019
- First submitted
- 16 Jan 2014
- Last updated
- 7 Aug 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Ensrud KE, Joffe H, Guthrie KA, Larson JC, Reed SD, Newton KM, Sternfeld B, Lacroix AZ, Landis CA, Woods NF, Freeman EW. Effect of escitalopram on insomnia symptoms and subjective sleep quality in healthy perimenopausal and postmenopausal women with hot flashes: a randomized controlled trial. Menopause. 2012 Aug;19(8):848-55. doi: 10.1097/gme.0b013e3182476099.
PubMed 22433978Joffe H, Petrillo L, Viguera A, Koukopoulos A, Silver-Heilman K, Farrell A, Yu G, Silver M, Cohen LS. Eszopiclone improves insomnia and depressive and anxious symptoms in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women with hot flashes: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled crossover trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Feb;202(2):171.e1-171.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2009.10.868. Epub 2009 Dec 24.
PubMed 20035910Soares CN, Joffe H, Rubens R, Caron J, Roth T, Cohen L. Eszopiclone in patients with insomnia during perimenopause and early postmenopause: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Dec;108(6):1402-10. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000245449.97365.97.
PubMed 17138773Yurcheshen ME, Guttuso T Jr, McDermott M, Holloway RG, Perlis M. Effects of gabapentin on sleep in menopausal women with hot flashes as measured by a Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index factor scoring model. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2009 Sep;18(9):1355-60. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2008.1257.
PubMed 19708803Butt DA, Lock M, Lewis JE, Ross S, Moineddin R. Gabapentin for the treatment of menopausal hot flashes: a randomized controlled trial. Menopause. 2008 Mar-Apr;15(2):310-8. doi: 10.1097/gme.0b013e3180dca175.
PubMed 17917611Pandya KJ, Morrow GR, Roscoe JA, Zhao H, Hickok JT, Pajon E, Sweeney TJ, Banerjee TK, Flynn PJ. Gabapentin for hot flashes in 420 women with breast cancer: a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2005 Sep 3-9;366(9488):818-24. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67215-7.
PubMed 16139656Reddy SY, Warner H, Guttuso T Jr, Messing S, DiGrazio W, Thornburg L, Guzick DS. Gabapentin, estrogen, and placebo for treating hot flushes: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Jul;108(1):41-8. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000222383.43913.ed.
PubMed 16816054Aguirre W, Chedraui P, Mendoza J, Ruilova I. Gabapentin vs. low-dose transdermal estradiol for treating post-menopausal women with moderate to very severe hot flushes. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2010 May;26(5):333-7. doi: 10.3109/09513590903511539.
PubMed 20050764
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Aug 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Pilot Study to Assess Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of a Titrated Dose of Gabapentin up to 600mg Administered at Bedtime for Insomnia Symptoms and Nighttime Vasomotor Symptoms (VMS) in Peri- and Postmenopausal Women With VMS.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02040532
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2013P002196
- Conditions
- Menopause, Hot Flashes, Vasomotor Disturbance
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Massachusetts General HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Brigham and Women's Hospital, National Institute on Aging (NIA)
- Study start
- Jan 2014
- Primary completion
- Aug 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Jan 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 27 Feb 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The broad goal of this study is to obtain pilot data to determine the tolerability and preliminary efficacy of the non-hormonal agent gabapentin for insomnia symptoms and nighttime vasomotor Symptoms (VMS) when open-label gabapentin is administered at low dose and only at night in peri- and postmenopausal women. We hypothesize that the majority of participants will be able to increase and tolerate treatment, and insomnia symptoms and the frequency of nighttime VMS will improve on low-dose gabapentin dosed at bedtime.
Detailed description
Thirty-two peri- and postmenopausal women at the Boston sites (MGH and BWH) were enrolled into this open-label pilot study. The study was a 7-week intervention study using open-label gabapentin at bedtime with a scheduled dose titration from 100-mg for one week, followed by 300-mg for 3 weeks, and then 600-mg for 3 weeks. The intervention study followed a 3-week screening period to establish a stable baseline for insomnia symptoms and VMS and to determine the safety of administering gabapentin in study participants. Tolerability and treatment response (insomnia symptoms, nighttime VMS) were assessed systematically at each study visit. The dose titration schedule was followed in all participants unless there are dose-limiting toxicities.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Open-label gabapentin | Experimental | Drug: GabapentinDose titration of 100mg for 1 week, 300mg for 3 weeks, and 600mg for 3 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 to 65 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Females aged 40-65 years
- Postmenopausal or perimenopausal
- Having bothersome hot flashes
- Having some bothersome hot flashes during the night
- Insomnia or problems sleeping
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Recent use of hormone therapy or hormonal contraceptives (with the exception of the Mirena IUD)
- Recent use of any prescribed therapy that is taken specifically for hot flashes
- Recent use of any over-the-counter or herbal therapies that are taken specifically for hot flashes
- Recent use of any prescribed medications with known hot flash efficacy
- Known hypersensitivity or contraindications (reasons not to take) to gabapentin
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GabapentinAlso: NeurontinThe study is a 7-week intervention study using open-label gabapentin at bedtime with a scheduled dose titration from 100-mg for one week, followed by 300-mg for 3 weeks, and then 600-mg for 3 weeks. | Drug | Open-label gabapentin |
Primary outcome
Tolerability of Gabapentin
Time frame: Baseline, Week 4 visit, and study completion at 7 weeks
Tolerability of gabapentin was assessed by self-report at the week 1, week 4 and week 7 contacts by asking participants to complete the SAFTEE-SI and CPFQ questionnaires and prompting subjects to report any adverse events at each study visit. Tolerability of gabapentin is defined as the proportion of participants that is able to increase the dose from 300-mg to 600-mg and to remain on the higher dose for the duration of the trial.
Reason for Non-tolerability and Discontinuation of Gabapentin
Time frame: Baseline, Week 4 Visit, and study completion at 7 weeks
Reason why subjects who initiated treatment with gabapentin chose to discontinue before study completion
Vasomotor Symptoms (VMS) Frequency, Severity, and Bothersomeness During Daytime
Time frame: Baseline, study completion at 7 weeks
Vasomotor symptoms (VMS) were tracked and quantified prospectively using a daily hot flash diary. The hot flash diary was adapted from a 7-day self-report tool for vasomotor symptoms originally developed by the North Central Cancer Treatment Group (NCCTG). The diary asks for the subject to log number of hot flashes during the day and night, severity of hot flashes during day and night, and how bothersome the hot flashes were during day and night. Vasomotor symptoms were also systematically assessed at baseline, week 4, and week 7 using the Hot Flash-Related Daily Interference Scale (HFRDIS), a 10-item self-report questionnaire to determine perceived hot flash interference with quality of life and daily activities.
Vasomotor Symptoms (VMS) Frequency, Severity, and Bothersomeness During Nighttime
Time frame: Baseline, study completion at 7 weeks
Vasomotor symptoms (VMS) were tracked and quantified prospectively using a daily hot flash diary. The hot flash diary was adapted from a 7-day self-report tool for vasomotor symptoms originally developed by the North Central Cancer Treatment Group (NCCTG). The diary asks for the subject to log number of hot flashes during the day and night, severity of hot flashes during day and night, and how bothersome the hot flashes were during day and night. Vasomotor symptoms were also systematically assessed at baseline, week 4, and week 7 using the Hot Flash-Related Daily Interference Scale (HFRDIS), a 10-item self-report questionnaire to determine perceived hot flash interference with quality of life and daily activities.
Severity of Insomnia
Time frame: Baseline, study completion at 7 weeks
Severity of insomnia was measured throughout the study using the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) .The ISI is a 7-item scale that evaluates the severity of insomnia retrospectively over the past week. The scale is more specific to insomnia symptoms than the Pittsburgh scale (PSQI), which focuses more broadly on overall sleep quality. The ISI score ranges from a minimum of 0 to 28. A score of 0-7=no clinically significant insomnia, 8-14=subthreshold insomnia, 5-21=clinical insomnia (moderate severity), 22-28=clinical insomnia (severe), with higher values indicating more severe insomnia.
Sleep Quality and Disturbances Over Past Month
Time frame: Baseline, study completion at 7 weeks
Sleep quality and disturbances during the past month were assessed with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The PSQI also incorporates daytime functioning into the total score. In scoring the PSQI, seven component scores are derived, each scored 0 (no difficulty) to 3 (severe difficulty). The component scores are summed to produce a global score (range 0 to 21). Higher scores indicate worse sleep quality.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Aug 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 22433978Ensrud KE, Joffe H, Guthrie KA, Larson JC, Reed SD, Newton KM, Sternfeld B, Lacroix AZ, Landis CA, Woods NF, Freeman EW. Effect of escitalopram on insomnia symptoms and subjective sleep quality in healthy perimenopausal and postmenopausal women with hot flashes: a randomized controlled trial. Menopause. 2012 Aug;19(8):848-55. doi: 10.1097/gme.0b013e3182476099.
- Background: PubMed 20035910Joffe H, Petrillo L, Viguera A, Koukopoulos A, Silver-Heilman K, Farrell A, Yu G, Silver M, Cohen LS. Eszopiclone improves insomnia and depressive and anxious symptoms in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women with hot flashes: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled crossover trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Feb;202(2):171.e1-171.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2009.10.868. Epub 2009 Dec 24.
- Background: PubMed 17138773Soares CN, Joffe H, Rubens R, Caron J, Roth T, Cohen L. Eszopiclone in patients with insomnia during perimenopause and early postmenopause: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Dec;108(6):1402-10. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000245449.97365.97.
- Background: PubMed 19708803Yurcheshen ME, Guttuso T Jr, McDermott M, Holloway RG, Perlis M. Effects of gabapentin on sleep in menopausal women with hot flashes as measured by a Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index factor scoring model. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2009 Sep;18(9):1355-60. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2008.1257.
- Background: PubMed 17917611Butt DA, Lock M, Lewis JE, Ross S, Moineddin R. Gabapentin for the treatment of menopausal hot flashes: a randomized controlled trial. Menopause. 2008 Mar-Apr;15(2):310-8. doi: 10.1097/gme.0b013e3180dca175.
- Background: PubMed 16139656Pandya KJ, Morrow GR, Roscoe JA, Zhao H, Hickok JT, Pajon E, Sweeney TJ, Banerjee TK, Flynn PJ. Gabapentin for hot flashes in 420 women with breast cancer: a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2005 Sep 3-9;366(9488):818-24. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67215-7.
- Background: PubMed 16816054Reddy SY, Warner H, Guttuso T Jr, Messing S, DiGrazio W, Thornburg L, Guzick DS. Gabapentin, estrogen, and placebo for treating hot flushes: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Jul;108(1):41-8. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000222383.43913.ed.
- Background: PubMed 20050764Aguirre W, Chedraui P, Mendoza J, Ruilova I. Gabapentin vs. low-dose transdermal estradiol for treating post-menopausal women with moderate to very severe hot flushes. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2010 May;26(5):333-7. doi: 10.3109/09513590903511539.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Lee S Cohen, MD principal investigator
Massachusetts General Hospital
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Gabapentin in people with Menopause and Hot Flashes, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Aug 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Feb 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Tolerability of Gabapentin (time frame: Baseline, Week 4 visit, and study completion at 7 weeks). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02040532, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Aug 2019.